初中中考目的状语从句基础知识点归纳总结.docx

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1、初中中考目的状语从句基础知识点归纳总结单项选择题（经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品）ls If s dark outside! Bring it closer I can see it more clearly.A . soB . becauseC . whenD . so that答案：D解析：句意：外面很黑！把它拿得更近些，这样我才能看得更清楚些。考查连词辨析题。so因此，表示因果关系； because因为，表原因；when表时间；so that以便，为了，表结果或目的。根据句意可知是后句表示目的， 可知填so that,应选D。2、The old couple insist on li

2、ving in a small village among the mountains they can get closer to nature.A . untilB . unlessC . even thoughD . so that答案：D解析：句意：这对老夫妇坚持住在一个群山环绕的小村庄里，以便他们能更接近大自然。考查连词辨析。until直到；unless除非；even though即使；so that以便,为了。分析句意可知，这对老夫妇 坚持住在一个群山环绕的小村庄里的目的是为了能更接近大自然，故此处应用so that弓I导目的状语从句。故 选D。3、I went over my l

3、atest papers again and again I could get full marks .A . afterB . sinceC . unlessD . so that答案：D 解析:25、We all sat in the front of the hall we could hear clearly.A . so thatB . in order toC . thoughD . instead答案:A解析：句意：我们都坐在大厅前面，以便我们能听得清楚。sothat以便，为了，引导目的状语从句；inorderto为了 （做某事），后面跟动词原形；though虽然，尽管，引导让

4、步状语从句；instead代替，反而，去|1,副词。这是两句子，可知排除B和D,根据句意可知后句是前句的目的，可知填sothat。应选A。26、 You5 d better take a pen with you you can write down the tips.A . so thatB . even thoughC . as soon as答案：A解析：句意：你最好带支笔，这样你就可以把窍门写下来。考查连词辨析。so that以便；even though即使；as soon as 就。”你可以把窍门写下来”是“最好带支 笔”的目的，用sothat弓|导目的状语从句。应选A。27、You

5、 d better take the map with you you won t get lost.A . as long asB . as soon asC . so thatD . in order to答案：C解析：句意：你最好带着地图，以免迷路。考查连词短语辨析。A. as long as只要，表条件；B. as soon as 一就，表时间；C. so that以便，表目的；D. inorderto为了，表目的，不接从句。本句是目的状语从句，根据句意结 构和语境，可知选C。1028、 Mom, I took my partners math book home by mistake

6、. What should I do?Well, you should call her you can say sorry to her.A . as ifB . so thatC . even thoughD . ever since答案：B解析：句意：一妈妈，我错把我伙伴的数学书带回家了。我该怎么办？ 一哦，你应该给她打 以便可以跟她抱歉。A. as if似乎，好像；B. so that以便；引导的是目的状语从句；C. even though尽管；D. ever since至今。空格后表示打 的目的，应选B （以便于）。29、We got up early catch the early

7、 bus.A . so thatB . in order thatC . such thatD . in order to答案：D解析：句意：我们早早的起床去赶早班车。考查词组辨析。so that以致于，后接目的状语从句；in order that以便，后接句子；in order to为了，目的是, 一般用in order to do sth ；题目空格后面不是句子，而是动词原形catch,用in order to。应选D。30、We often sit at the front we can hear the speaker.A . becauseB . orC . thatD . so t

8、hat答案：D解析： 句意：我们经常坐在前面以便我们能听见演讲者。11 此题考查目的状语从句。A. because （因为，引导原因状语从句）； B. or （或者，并列连词）；C.that （关 系词）；D.sothat （以便，为了，引导目的状语从句）,根据句意“坐在前面是为了能听到演讲者”，前后句 的关系是表目的，不表原因，排除A ；不表并列，排除B；不表修饰关系，排除C；应选D。31、He tried to get the main ideas he could answer the teacher* s questions in class.A . so thatB . tillC

9、. because答案：A解析：句意：他试图了解主要思想，以便在课堂上回答老师的问题。考查连词。so that以便；till直到；because因为；根据分析句子结构可知，后接目的，可推测出用so that, 应选Ao32、You must pay attention to your handwriting everybody can understand what you have written.A . soB . so thatC . because答案：B解析：试题分析：句意：你必须注意你的书写以便于大家能够明白你写了什么。SO如此，so that,以便于；because 因为。结合句

10、意，应选B。考点：考查连词的用法。33、一What a mess! The sharing bikes are thrown everywhere.Let5 s collect and put them in the right place they can be used conveniently.A . unlessB . so thatC . becauseD . so long as答案：B12解析: 句意：真是一团糟！共享自行车到处都是。让我们把它们收集起来，放在合适的地方，这样它们就可 以被方便地使用。考查连词辨析。unless除非；so that以便；because因为；as l

11、ong as只要。根据“they can be used conveniently可知，此处指为了方便地使用共享自行车，用s。that引导目的状语从句。应选B。34、The little boy is saving every coin he can buy his mother a present on Mother s Day.A . even ifB . so thatC . as soon asD . in order to答案：B解析：句意：这个小男孩正在节省每一个硬币，目的是为了在母亲节给妈妈买个礼物。A. even if 即使；B. so that 目的是；C. as soon

12、as -就-；D. in order to 为了；根据 The little boy is saving every coin 和 he can buy his mother a present on Mothert s Day.之间的关系，可知是目的是，为了，排除A/C ；根据in order to后接 动词原形，so that接从句；应选B35、We must study hard we can have a bright future.A . so thisB . becauseC . so thatD . which答案：C解析：句意：我们必须努力学习，才能有一个光明的未来。考查结果状

13、语从句。so this表达错误；because表原因，引导原因状语从句；so that弓|导目的状语从句； which不引导状语从句。“我们必须努力学习”的目的是“有一个光明的未来”，需用s。that引导目的状语从 句，应选C。36、 The boy sits in front of the classroom he can see the blackboard clearly.13A . whenB . becauseC . so thatD . until答案：C解析：句意：这个男孩坐在教室前面，以便他能清楚地看到黑板。考查连词辨析。when但时候；because因为；so that以便、

14、结果是；until直到。根据语境可知“这个男孩 坐在教室前面，以便他能清楚地看到黑板。”因此so that符合语境，s。that在这里弓I导目的状语从句，故答 案选C。37、一I think I am the shyest in my class. What should I do?Be more active in class you can improve your ability to express yourself.A . so thatB . althoughC . in order to答案：A解析：句意：我认为我是班上最害羞的。我该怎么办？在课堂上要更加积极，这样你就可以提高表

15、达自己的 能力。考查连词辨析。so that以便于；although尽管；in order to为了，后接动词原形。根据“Be more active in class- you can improve your ability to express yourself可知，在课堂上更积极的目的是为了提高自己的表达 能力，空格后接的是句子，用so that引导目的状语从句，应选A。38、Ill leave him a note hell know where we are.A . so thatB . asC . sinceD . for答案：A解析：14句意：我会给他留个便条，以便让他知道我们

16、在哪儿。考查连词（组）辨析。sothat为了，以便；引导目的状语从句；as因为，引导原因状语从句；since自从，弓| 导时间状语从句；for由于，引导原因状语从句。根据句意可知，hell know where we are让他知道我们在哪 儿”是“leave him a note给他留便条”的目的，该句是so that引导的目的状语从句。应选A。39、一 What a mess! The sharing bikes are thrown everywhere.they can be used conveniently.Lef s collect and put them in the rig

17、ht placeA . as long asB . becauseC . so that句意：真是一团糟！共享单车被放得到处都是。让我们把它们收集起来放在合适的地方，这样就可以方便地使用它们。考查状语从句。as long as 只要；because 因为；so that 以至于。后文 “they can be used conveniently” 是前文“Let s collect and put them in the right place的行为的目的，所以这里用“so that引导目的状语从句。应选Co40、You must leave here now40、You must leave

18、 here nowyour mother can get some more rest.A . becameB . thoughC . so thatD . so答案：C解析：句意：你现在必须离开这里，这样你母亲才能多休息一会儿。考查动词和连词辨析。became成为；though尽管；so that以便；so因此。根据You must leave here nown 和“your mother can get some more rest.”可知，你现在必须离开这儿，为了可以让你母亲多休息；后一句是 前一句的目的，故要用so that来连接，so that在此弓|导目的状语从句。应选C。154

19、1、They will go there by air they can arrive much earlier.A . so thatB . althoughC . butD . unless答案:A解析：句意：他们将乘飞机去那里，以便能早点到达。考查结果状语从句辨析题。s。that以便，弓I导目的状语从句； although尽管，表让步；but但是，表转折；unless除非，表条件。本句是目的状语从句，根据句意结构，可 知选A。42、President Xi encourages all Chinese people to plant trees our country can be gr

20、eener and morebeautiful.A . so thatB . as long asC . even though答案：A解析：句意：习主席鼓励所有中国人植树造林，以使我们的国家更绿、更美丽。考查连词辨析。so that以便，为了，引导目的状语从句；as long as只要，弓I导条件状语从句；even though 即使，引导让步状语从句。根据语境可知，习主席鼓励我们植树造林的目的是为了让我们的国家更加绿色、更 加美丽，故空格后半句表目的，应用so that弓|导目的状语从句。应选A。43、Grandpa put on the glasses he could read the

21、 newspaper clearly.A . so thatB . now thatC . untilD . because答案：A解析：句意：爷爷戴上眼镜以便能清楚地看报纸。16 此题考查状语从句。so that以便于，now that既然，由于，until直到为止；because因为。结合句意，前 半句表示他戴上眼镜，是为了能看清楚报纸，表示目的，用s。that,应选A。44、 The company decides to have more workers for the project it won t be put off.A . even ifB . althoughC . unl

22、essD . so that答案：D解析：句意：为了工程不被推迟，这家公司决定为这个工程雇佣更多的工人。考查连词辨析。even if即使；although虽然；unless除非；so that以便、为了。分析空前后句意可知，空处的 连词应是引导目的状语从句，应用so that,以便、为了。应选D。45、Youd better take the map with you you wont get lost.A . such thatB . as soon asC . as long asD . so that答案：D解析：句意：你最好带着地图以便你不会迷路。考查状语从句。such that如此以

23、至于；as soon as 就；as long as只要；so that以便。“you wont get lost是目的，“以便不会迷路”用连词s。that引导目的状语从句。应选D。46、I wore my raincoat I wouldn5 t catch the rain.A . toB . in order toC . in order thatD . so as to答案：C解析：句意：为了不淋雨，我穿了雨衣。17 考查词汇辨析。to到；in order to和so as to都表示“为了”，两者后面都跟动词；in order that为了，后跟 句子。根据句意可知,带雨伞是为了不淋

24、雨,且ul wouldn1 t catch the rain是句子,所以用in order that引 导目的状语从句。应选C。47、 Mrs. Smith explained the problem clearly all of us could understand her.A . untilB . althoughC . so thatD . as soon as答案：C解析：句意：Smith夫人清楚地解释了这个问题，以至于我们所有人都能明白她。until直到时候；although尽管， 虽然；so that以至于,为的是；as soon as就。根据句意可知，空后all of us c

25、ould understand her表示前面explained-clearly的目的,故用so that引导目的状语从句,选C。48、Every day, he gets up early he can catch the first bus.A . becauseB . sinceC . whenD . so that答案：D解析：句意：每天他都早起为的是他能赶上第一趟公共汽车。because因为，弓I导原因状语从句；since自从；when 当时候；so that为的是，引导目的状语从句。根据句意可知，空后的句子表示前面gets up early的目的，故 应选Do49、They dev

26、elop their skills they can do things better and better.A . in order toB . so thatC . sinceD . but答案：B解析：句意：他们拓展了他们的技能，是为了他们能够把事情做的越来越好。18 考查目的状语从句。in order to为了，目的是，后加动词原形；so that为了，目的，后加从句；since自从， 既然；but但是。根据下文they can do things better and better,可知此处是表示 既的”。后加从句,此 处用so that引导目的状语从句。根据题意，应选B。50、I

27、am saving money I can buy a bigger house.A . thatB . whyC . soD . if答案：C解析：句意：我正在存钱以便可以买更大的房子。此题考查目的状语从句。A. that （关系词，可省略）；B. why （“为什么”，疑问词）； C. so （“以便， 目的是： 引导状语从句）,D. if （如果，引导条件状语从句）,根据句意“存钱为了买房”，表目的，故 选Co51、You must go now you won* t be late.A . so thatB . becauseC . why答案：A解析：句意：你必须现在走，这样你就不会

28、迟到。考查连词辨析。so that以便，所以；because因为；why为什么。现在走是为了不迟到，用so that引导目的 状语从句。应选A。52、The teacher asked me to read aloud all the students could hear me .A . so thatB . forC . becauseD . in order to答案：A19句意：我一遍又一遍地复习最近的试卷，为了考试时我可以得总分值。考查连词辨析。after表示在后面；since表示自从，引导时间状语从；unless表示除非；如果不，引导条件 状语从；s。that表示为了，引导目的状语

29、从句。结合句意可知这个复合句是目的状语从句，用so that连接。应选Do4、Many people like Morning News they can learn whaf s happening in the world.A . ever sinceB . so thatC . as soon asD . even though答案：B解析：句意：许多人喜欢早间新闻，这样他们可以了解世界上正在发生的事情。考查连词短语辨析。ever since自从；so that以便；as soon as 就；even though尽管，即使。结合语 境可知，看报纸的目的是为了了解发生了什么，需用so t

30、hat引导目的状语从句，应选B。5、The baby cries very loudly all of us can hear him.A . so thatB . becauseC . sinceD . when答案：A解析：句意：这个婴儿哭声很大，以致于我们所有人都能听见他。考查连词。so that以便于,because因为，since自从,when当时候。结合句意，这个婴儿哭声很大的结果 就是我们所有人都能听见他，用连词so that引导结果状语从句，应选A。6s Many of the Chinese children are learning exam skills they can

31、 get good grades and get into a topuniversity.A . althoughB . so thatC . unless解析: 句意：老师要我大声朗读，为的是所有的学生都能够听到。s。that引导目的状语从句，意为“为的是。故答 案为Ao53、The girl got up early she could catch the early bus.A . in order toB . so thatC . so as to答案：B解析：句意：那女孩起得很早，以便能赶上早班车。考查连词辨析。in order to目的是，后面加动词原形；so that以便，引导

32、目的状语从句；so as to以便，后跟 动词原形。空后是完整的句子，应是s。that引导的目的状语从句。应选B。54、 My aunt gave up her job when her son was born she could raise the baby at home.A . so thatB . according toC . because ofD . instead of答案：A解析：句意：我的姑姑在她儿子出生后放弃了她的工作，以便她能在家抚养孩子。考查连词短语辨析。A.s。that以便, 表目的，后接从句；B. according to根据；C. because of 意外，

33、表原因，后接短语；D. instead of而不是, 后加动名词短语。本句是目的状语从句，需用so that连接；根据句意语境，可知选A。55、You d better take an umbrella with you you won t get wet.A . ifB . unlessC . sinceD . so that答案：D解析：20 句意：为了你不被淋湿，你最好随身带一把雨伞。A. if如果，表示条件；B. unless如果不，除非，表示条件；C. since自从，表示时间；既然,表示原因；D. so that以便，为了。表示目的。带雨伞的目的是为了不被淋湿, 为了 : so t

34、hato 应选 D。56、一How do astronauts eat in space?They have special plates their food doesnt float away.A . so thatB . sinceC . sothatD . because答案：A解析：句意：一宇航员在太空怎么吃东西？一他们有特殊的盘子，以便他们的食物不会漂走。考查状语从句。so that以便；since因为；sothat如此以至于；because因为。结合句意可知，回答句是 目的状语从句，而B和D常引导原因状语从句，排除B和D；而C选项so后应接形容词，因此排除C。此句 是s。that

35、引导的目的状语从句。应选A。小提示：s。that既可引导目的状语从句，又可引导结果状语从句。区别这两种从句的方法有两个：（1）目的状语从句里往往带有情态动词can、could、may、might等。从意思上看，目的状语从句往往表示的目的很明确。如：Speak clearly so that they may understand you.（目的状语从句）清楚地表达以便他们可以理解你。Jack is badly ill so that he has to rest.（结果状语从句）杰克生病了，所以必须休息。2157、Let me show these key points on the scre

36、en you can copy them after class.A . in order toB . so thatC . as soon asD . even though答案：B解析：句意：让我把这些重点内容展示在屏幕上以便你们课后可以抄下来。考查连词。in order to为了，后接短语；so that以便于；as soon as 就；even though即使；根据空格 前后句可知，展示重点的目的是为了抄下来，且空后是句子，所以应用s。that弓I导目的状语从句，应选B。58、Alice, why dont you start early you dont have to hurry

37、?A . orB . so thatC . butD . although答案：B解析：句意：Alice,为了不用着急，你为什么不早点动身？考查连词辨析。or 或者；so that 以便于；but 但是；although 尽管。根据 why dont you start early you dont have to hurry,可知，早点动身”是为了 “不用着急”，用so that引导目的状语从句，应选B。59、Mr. King has to finish his work on the island in time he can catch the last boat to return h

38、ome.A . so thatB . sinceC . even ifD . but答案：A解析：句意：金先生必须及时完成在岛上的工作，以便赶上最后一艘船回家。考查目的状语从句。so that以便；since自从；even if即使；but但是。根据Mr.King has to finish his work on the island in time.he can catch the last boat to return home,可知，金先生必须及时完成在岛上的工作的目的22是赶上最后一艘船回家。此处使用so that “以便”引导目的状语从句。应选A。60、一The light in

39、his room is still on. Do you know why he stays up so late?一 prepare for the coming exam.A . In order thatB . So thatC . In order toD . Because答案：C解析：句意：他房间的灯还亮着。你知道他为什么这么晚才睡吗？为即将到来的考试做准备。考查短语辨析。in order that为了，后接句子；so that为了，后接句子；in order to为了，后接短语或单词； because因为，后接句子。根据prepare for the coming exam,可知

40、，不是完整的句子，结合选项，A、B、D 选项均是接完整的句子，因此C符合句意。应选C。61、Susan practices speaking English every day she can pass the oral English test.A . so thatB . as a result ofC . because ofD . now that答案：A解析：句意：Susan每天都练习说英语，目的是她能够通过英语口语考试。so that为了，表目的，asaresultof作 为的结果，because of因为，now that既然。根据句意可知，这里表示目的，应选A。62、一I th

41、ink I am the shyest in my class. What should I do?Be more active in class,you can improve your ability to express yourself.A . so thatB . unlessC . orD . although答案：A23解析: 句意：我觉得我是班上最害羞的。我该怎么办？在课堂上更加活跃，以便你就可以提高你表达自己的 能力。考查so that引导的目的状语从句。sothat以便，引导目的状语从句；unless除非，引导条件状语从句；or或 者，表并列；although尽管，引导让步

42、状语从句。分析句子可知，此处表示“在课堂上更加活跃，以便你就可 以提高你表达自己的能力”，强调目的，应选A。63、 Speak louder everyone in the meeting room can hear you clearly.A . so thatB . in order toC . sinceD . because答案：A解析：句意：大声一点，以便会议室里的每个人都能听得清楚你（说话）。考查连词短语的用法。A.s。that以便，引导目的状语从句。B. in order t。为了，表示目的，后接动词原形，故 可排除此项。C. since自以来，后接时间点或“时间段+ago”，故

43、可排除此项。D. because因为，表示原因。 题干 everyone in the meeting room can hear you clearly 表达大声说话的目的。应选 Ao64、President Xi encourages all Chinese people to plant trees our country will be greener.A . so thatB . as long asC . even though答案：A解析：句意：习主席鼓励所有中国人去种树，为了让我们的国家变得更绿。考查附属连词。so that为了，以便于，引导目的状语从句；as long as只

44、要，弓I导条件状语从句；even though 即使，引导让步状语从句。“our country will be greener.我们的国家变得更绿”是鼓励我们多种树的目的，故24选Ao65、They organized a lot of activities for me in my spare time I wouldnt miss home or feel lonely.A . becauseB . althoughC . so thatD . as soon as答案：C解析：句意：他们在业余时间为我组织了很多活动，这样我就不会想念家或感到孤独。考查连词辨析。because :因为;a

45、lthough :虽然，即使；so that因此，这样;as soon as :就。根据 句意可知后句是前句的目的，应选C。66、Please put the waste in the special box it can be recycled!A . so thatB . in order toC . because ofD . though答案：A解析：句意：请把垃圾放在特殊的盒子里，这样就可以回收利用了！考查连词辨析。so that 以便于；in order to 为了； because of 因为;though 尽管。根据 Please put the waste in the sp

46、ecial box it can be recycledn可知，把垃圾放在盒子里的目的是为了回收利用，空后是完整句子，用 s。that引导目的状语从句,应选A。67、The teacher speaks very loudly all the students can hear her.A . so thatB . even thoughC . as ifD . as soon as25答案：A 解析：句意：老师大声地说，为了所有的学生们听到她。A.sothat为了，目的；B. even though尽管，纵然；C. as if 似乎好像；D. as soon as 就。根据下文all the

47、 students can hear her可知这里表示目的用so that弓I导。根据题意，应选A。68、We must get up early we can catch the first bus to school.A . so thatB . such thatC . in order toD . in order答案：A解析：句意：我们必须早起，目的是能赶上第一班车。A. so that目的是；B. such that结果；C. in order to为了 ； D.in order 按顺序；根据 We must get up early 和 we can catch the first bus to school.之间的关系,可知是目的是, 为了，排除B/D ；根据in order to后接动词原形，so that接从句；应选A69、Please let me tell you again you won, t forget.A . as long asB . unlessC . so thatD . because答案：C解析：句意：请让我再告诉你一次，这样你就不会忘记了。考查连词辨析。as long as只要，引导条件状语从句；unless除非，如果不，引导条