初中中考目的状语从句知识点总结归纳完整版.docx
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1、初中中考目的状语从句知识点总结归纳完整版单项选择题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)ls Read it aloud the class can hear you.A . so thatB . ifC . whenD . although答案:A解析:句意:大声读,目的是全班都能听到你。A.s。that目的是;B.if如果,是否;C. when当-时候;D. although尽管;根据句意可知是表示目的;应选A2、Please let me tell you again you won1 t forget.A . as long asB . unlessC . so thatD . bec
2、ause答案:C解析:句意:请让我再告诉你一次,这样你就不会忘记了。考查连词辨析。as long as只要,引导条件状语从句;unless除非,如果不,引导条件状语从句;s。that结果 是,这样,以便,引导目的状语从句;because因为,引导原因状语从句。根据句意可知后句是前句的目的,可知填so that ;应选Co3、I sit in the front of the classroom I can hear clearly .A . so thatB . whenC . whileD . which答案:A 解析:A . butB . so thatC . becauseD . in
3、order to答案:B解析:句意“苏珊把她所有的书都续借了,这样她可以再用两个星期”。A.但是,表示转折;B.目的是,为的是(引导目的状语从句);C.因为(引导原因状语从句);D.为了,后接 动词原形。根据句意可知,续借的目的是为了再用两个星期,表示目的,且she could use them for another 2 weeks是句子,应选B。24、Mrs Li speaks loudly the students at the back can hear her.A . so thatB . as soon asC . in order to答案:A解析:李老师大声讲话,以便后面的学生
4、能听到她的声音。考查连词辨析。sothat为了,以便,引导目的状语从句;as soon as就,引导时间状语从句;in order to为了,后面加动词原形,不定式表目的。根据结构可知,空格后为从句,且根据“the students at the back can hear her.”可知,李老师大声说话的目的是让后面的同学听到。应选A。25、Many people like reading newspapers they can learn whats happening in the world.A . so thatB . as ifC . even thoughD . ever sin
5、ce答案:A解析:句意:许多人喜欢看报纸,这样他们就能了解世界上发生的事情。考查目的状语从句。so that目的,为了; as if似乎;even though即使,纵然;ever since自从。根据“they10can learn whats happening in the world.可知,此处是so that引导的目的状语从句。应选Ao 26、一 I think I am the shyest in my class. What should I do?Be more active in class you can improve your ability to express yo
6、urself.A . unlessB . ifC . althoughD . so that句意:我觉得我是班上最害羞的。我该怎么办?在课堂上更加活跃,以便你就可以提高你表达自己的 能力。考查s。that引导的目的状语从句。unless除非,引导条件状语从句;if如果,引导条件状语从句;although尽 管,引导让步状语从句;so that以便,弓I导目的状语从句。分析句子可知,此处表示“在课堂上更加活跃,以 便你就可以提高你表达自己的能力”,强调目的,应选D。27、Many volunteers went to care for left-behind children(留守儿童)they
7、 could live happily.A . becauseB . althoughC . so that句意:许多志愿者去照顾留守儿童,以便于他们能快乐地生活。because因为,although尽管,so that以便于+带情态动词can或者could的句子,表示目的。结合句意,去照顾留守儿童,目的是他们能快乐地生活,故 选C。28、 Cindy hopes to save some money she can buy a gift for her mother.A . even ifB . untilC . whileD . so that11解析: 句意:辛迪希望攒一些钱,以便于她能
8、给她的母亲买一个礼物。even if即使;until直到;while然而;so that 以便于;结合句意,她攒钱的目的是要给母亲买礼物,从句表示的动作是主句表示的动作的目的,所以连词应 该用so thato应选Do29、You have to leave now you can get to the classroom on time.A . afterB . whenC . so thatD . in order to答案:C解析:句意:你现在必须离开,以便能准时到达教室。考查连词辨析。after在之后;when当时;so that为了,是连词;in order to为了,是短语;根据句意
9、 理解可知,这里表达的是“为了”,而空格后面是一个完整的句子,所以应该用连词,应选C。小提示:英语表达“为了”可以是连词so that或in order that,也可以是短语so as to或者in order to,选择哪一个要 看空格后面的局部是短语或者单词还是句子,如果是句子就用连词so that/ in order that,如果是短语或者单词 就选择so as to/ in order to,做题具体情况注意区分。30、We got up early we could catch the early bus.A . so thatB . thatC . such thatD . i
10、n order to答案:A解析:句意:我们起得非常早,以便于我们能赶上早班车。s。that以便于,that那个,in order to为了。结合句意, 我们起得早,目的是能够赶上早班车,故用so that引导的目的状语从句,答案为A。12小提示:s。that以便于,表示目的,引导目的状语从句;S0+形容词/副词+that+结果状语从句,表示“如此以至于” ;in order to do sth为了,表示目的,引导目的状语;in order that为了,表示目的,弓I导目的状语从 句。31、She spoke loudly everyone could hear her.A . toB .
11、in order toC . so thatD . that答案:C解析:句意:她说得这么大声是为了让每个人都听到。考查目的状语从句。t。后接动词原形构成动词不定式;in orderto为了,后接动词原形;s。that以便,引导目 的状语从句;that引导名词性从句和定语从句。由于主句“She spoke loudly她说得这么大声”的目的是everyone could hear her让每个人都听到”,引导目的状语从句可以用so that,应选Co32、一Look! The shared bikes are everywhere.Let s put them in a right place
12、 they can be used again.A . so thatB . even thoughC . as soon as答案:A解析:句意:看!共享单车到处都是。让我们把它们放在正确的地方,以便它们可以再次使用。考查附属连词。so that目的是;even though即使;as soon as 就。分析句子可知,Let s put them in a right place的目的是they can be used again,用so that引导目的状语从句。应选A。33、 Spend more time English you can get a good grade in the
13、 final exam.13A . learning ; so thatB . learn ; so thatC . learning ; because答案:A解析:句意:花更多的时间学习英语,这样你就能在期末考试中取得好成绩。考查非谓语和状语从句。s。that以便于,引导目的状语从句;because因为,引导原因状语从句;spend.doing sth花费做某事,是固定短语,第一空用动名词作宾语,排除B选项;结合“you can get agood grade in the final exam.可知,此处是花时间学习英语的目的,应用so that引导目的状语从句,应选A。34、He we
14、nt early he can get a good seat.A . so thatB . such thatC . so asD . in order to答案:A解析:句意:他去做早是为了他能得到一个好座位。s。that在这里引导目的状语从句。in order to d。表示为了做, 这里是跟从句,用sothat+句子。根据题意,应选A。35、You d better speak aloud we can hear you.A . so thatB . as asC . as ifD . since答案:A解析:句意:你最好说大声点以便于我们能听见你说的。考查状语从句用法。A.so th
15、at以便于;B.asas和一样;C.as if假如;D.since自从。根据句意,应选择A。36、One important aim of our school is to prepare us for the future we can face all the challenges with14confidence.A . so farB . so thatC . even ifD . so as to答案:B解析:句意:我们学校一个重要目标是为我们的未来做准备,以便于我们自信地面对所有挑战。A.到目前为止;B.为了,以便于,后跟句子;C.即使;D.以便,后跟动词原形。由we can fa
16、ce all the challenges with confidence是前一句的目的,因此应使用so that,表目的,引导目的状语从句,故答案选B。37、一Why don, t you take the notes you can review them later?一Good idea!A . as soon asB . so thatC . even thoughD . unless答案:B解析:句意:你为什么不做笔记,以便你以后可以复习它们呢?好主意!考查短语词义辨析。as soon as 就;so that以便;even though虽然,即使;unless除非,如果不。根据Uy
17、ou can review them later55可知,你现在做笔记以便以后可以复习它们,故空格处用so that引导一个目的状语从句。应选B。38、 She bought a digital camera online she would save a lot of time.A . so thatB . as soon asC . no matterD . such that答案:A解析:句意:她在网上买了一个数码相机,目的是她能省许多时间。A. so that目的是;B. as soon as -就-15C. no matter无论如何; D. such that结果;根据句意A 39
18、、We all sat in the front of the class we could see clearly.A . so thatB . in order toC . as long asD . as soon as答案:A解析:句意:我们都坐在教室前面,以便能看得清楚。考查目的状语从句。so that以便,引导目的状语从句;in order to为了(做某事),后跟动词原形;as long as 只要,引导条件状语从句;as soon as 就,引导时间状语从句。根据uWe all sat in the front of the class.we could see clearly
19、.n可知,后句是前句动作的目的,需用so that引导目的状语从句。应选A。40、Our headmaster asks us to watch news every day we can find out whaf s going on around theworld.A . so thatB . even thoughC . in order toD . instead of答案:A解析:句意:我们的校长要求我们每天看新闻,这样我们就可以了解世界各地的情况。考查连词。so that为了 ; even though尽管;in order to为了,后接短语或单词;instead of代替;“
20、we can find out whaf s going on around the world,是前句的目的,且空格后是句子,应用so that引导目的状语从 句,应选A。41、I got up early I could catch the early bus.A . so thatB . becauseC . butD . such that答案:A16解析: 试题分析:句意:我早起是为了能赶上早班车。此题后句是前句的目的,故考查目的状语从句,引导目的状语 从句的连词有 so that, in order that, in case 等。应选 A。点睛:此题在全句的基础上,分清前后句的关
21、系是找出正确的连词的关键。S。that的两种用法:1 ,引导目的状 语从句 s。that “以便,为了 ,引导一个表示目的的状语从句,此时可与in order that换用;从句谓语中常用 情态动词may/might,can/could,should,would等;主从句间连接紧凑,没有逗号相隔2引导结果状语从句 so that “因此,所以“,弓|导一个表示结果的状语从句,此时不能与in order that换用;从句中谓语根据需要使用相应 的时态,主从句间可有逗号相隔.42、Write down my phone number here you won t forget it.A . as
22、 long asB . as soon asC . so that答案:C解析:句意:把我的 号码写在这里,这样你就不会忘记了。考查连词辨析。so that从句。as long as只要,引导条件状语从句;as soon as 就,引导时间状语从句; s。that以便,引导目的状语从句或结果状语从句;“把我的 号码写在这里”是为了 “不会忘记了”, 后句表示前句的目的,应选C。43、I got up early I could catch the first bus .A . soB . becauseC . so thatD . when答案:C解析: 句意“我起床起得很早,目的是我能赶上第
23、一班车”。17A.所以(表示因果);B.因为(引导原因状语从句);C.目的是,为的是(弓I导目的状语从句);D.当时候 (引导时间状语从句)。根据句意可知,起得很早的目的是为了赶上第一班车,表示目的,应选C。44、一I have no idea what to do this weekend.一You could do some volunteer work you can kill the boring time.A . in order toB . so thatC . as long asD . even though答案:B解析:句意:我不知道这个周末要做什么。你可以做一些志愿者工作,
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