初中英语目的状语从句专项训练题.docx
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1、初中英语目的状语从句专项训练题单项选择题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、The speaker made the speech in a loud voice everyone in the hall could hear him.A . so thatB . althoughC . becauseD . if答案:A解析:句意:演讲者大声地做了演讲以至于大厅里的每个人都能听到他说的话。考查连词辨析。so that以至于;although尽管;because因为;if如果。演讲者的声音很大,以至于每个听众 都能听到他说的话。应选s。that,来弓I导目的状语从句。应选A。2、We d
2、ecided to see the town on a guided tour someone would show us the sights.A . unlessB . becauseC . whenD . so that答案:D解析:句意“我们决定在导游的带着下游览这个城市,目的是有人带我们参观景点。A.除非(引导条件状语从句), B.因为(引导原因状语从句);C.当时候(弓I导时间状语从句);D.目的是,为的是(引导目的状语从句)。 根据句意可知,译为“目的是有人带我们参观景点”,表示目的,应选D。3、Alice, why dont you start early you dont h
3、ave to hurry?A . orB . so thatC . butD . although答案:B解析: 句意:Alice,为了不用着急,你为什么不早点动身?解析:句意:我一遍又一遍地看我的试卷,这样我就不会犯任何错误。根据语境以及上下文,此题考查的是连词的用 法。A. so因此;B. because因为;C. so that以至于;D. but但是。根据语境可知,句子中的:I wouldntmake any mistakes 是 I looked through my test paper again and again 的 目 的, 所以用 so that (为的是)弓I导 目的状
4、语从句;应选C。23、He works very hard he can get good grades.A . in orderB . in order toC . so thatD . that答案:C解析:句意:他工作非常努力,这样他就可以取得好成绩。考查目的状语从句。in order按次序;in order to为了,后接动词短语;so that以便,弓I导目的状语从句;that 无实义。根据题干uHe works very hard-he can get good grades,可知空后是努力的目的,应选C。24、Bring Ms. Steen to the party tellin
5、g her she can be surprised.A . without;thatB . with;soC . withoutjso that答案:C解析:句意:把斯汀女士带到聚会上,不要告诉她,这样她会感到惊讶的。考查介词辨析和结果状语从句。With :拥有,带有;without :没有;根据常识把某人带到聚会上,不要告诉 她,她才会感到惊讶”,可知第一个空填without, without doing sth.:不做某事,排除B。that引导陈述句的 宾语从句;s。因此,并列连词,表示因果关系,连接并列句;s。that:为了,以便,这样,引导目的状语从句; 根据句意可知后句表示目的,应
6、选C。25、Shall I hand in the form this afternoon?10Yes, please hand it in as soon as possible I can send it to our teacher on time.A . becauseB . althoughC . butD . so that答案:D解析:句意:我今天下午就要上交这个表格吗?是的,请尽快上交,以便于我可以按时把它交给老师。考查附属连词辨析。because因为;although虽然;but但是;so that以便于。根据前后两句的逻辑,可知此 处表示目的,应该用s。that弓I导目的状
7、语从句,应选D。26、Farmers rotate (轮作)their crops the soil will remain fertile.A . so thatB . because ofC . in order toD . rather than答案:A解析:句意:农民轮作农作物,这样土壤就会保持肥沃。考查目的状语从句。so that以便,为了 ; because of因为;in order to为了,后接动词原形;rather than而不 是;空格后的句子“the soil will remain fertile是前句Farmers rotate (轮作)their crops的目的
8、,所以此处 应该是s。that引导的目的状语从句,应选A。27、He works hard at English he can be an English teacher in the future.A . such thatB . i n order toC . so thatD . so as to答案:C解析:试题分析:句意:他努力学习英语为的是他将来能成为一名英语教师。根据句意及题干分析此空弓I导目的状语 从句,所以选C。B与D后面只能跟动词原形。11考点:考查连词的用法28、Jimmy takes notes carefully in class he can do some rev
9、ision after class.A . so thatB . now thatC . as well asD . as soon as答案:A解析:句意:吉米在课堂上认真地做笔记以便他在课后可以做复习。考查连词辨析。A.sothat (以便、为了,引导目的状语从句);B. now that (既然,引导原因状语从句)C. as well as (和一样);D. as soon as (就,引导时间状语从句);“吉米在课堂上认真地做笔记”的 目的是他在课后可以做复习”,从句表主句动作的目的,s。that引导目的状语从句时,表示“以便、为了” 从句中常使用can等情态动词;应选Ao29、The
10、 teacher speaks very loudly all the students can hear her.A . so thatB . becauseC . sinceD . when答案:A解析:句意:为了让所有学生都能听见她,老师讲得非常大声。A. so that是固定词组,引导目的状语从句时,表示“以便;为了“,从句中常使用can/could/may/might /will/would/should等情态动词或助动词,因此选A。B. because意为“因为” ;C. since表示“自以来, 因为,由于” ;D.when意为“当时”。老师大声说话的目的是让学生们都听到,所以,
11、B、C、D均不符合 题意。30、They develop their skills they can do things better and better.A . howeverB . becauseC . sinceD . so that12解析: 句意:他们拓展他们的技能是为了他们能够把事情做得越来越好。考查连词。however然而;because因为;since自从;so that以至于。后面的从句表示目的,只有D符合题 意。应选Do31、Finally, we suggest keeping some note cards in your study you can make fla
12、shcards for coming tests.A . as ifB . even ifC . so thatD . since that答案:C解析:句意:最后,我们建议在你的学习中保存一些笔记卡,这样你就可以为即将到来的考试制作抽认卡。A.好像;B.即使;C,以便于;D,自那以后。根据所给空前面的句子Finally, we suggest keeping some note cards in your study 以及后面的句子 you can make flashcards for coming tests 可知,表示的是目的,需用 so that引导,故答案选C。小提示:so tha
13、t 与 so.that的区别:so that 引导目的状语从句。例如:I study hard so that I can find a good job.so.that引导结果状语从句。例如:I was so tried that I couldn t walk on.例如题目中,根据所给空前面的句子Finally, we suggest keeping some note cards in your study以及后面的句 子you can make flashcards for coming tests可知,表示的是目的,需用so that引导,故答案选Co32、You should s
14、ay it louder everyone can hear you.A . in orderB . toC . so thatD . in order to13解析: 句意:你应该大声说,这样每个人都能听到。考查连词。in order 整齐;to 到;so that 以便;in order to 为了。根据 ueveryone can hear you.n 可知,这是 一个句子,需要连词来连接。in order to其后跟的是动词词组,不能接句子;so that以便,引导目的状语从句。应选Co33、I decide to practise harder I will be more conf
15、ident in front of the class.A . so thatB . althoughC . whenD . if答案:A解析:句意:我决定更努力练习,目的是我能在班级面前更自信。A. so that目的是;B. although尽管;C. when当-时候; D. if如果;应选A34、As a Grade 9 student, we should make full use of every bit of time we can find more time to dealwith the subject we are not good at.A . as soon asB
16、 . so thatC . althoughD . unless答案:B解析:句意:作为一名九年级的学生,我们应该充分利用每一点时间,这样我们就可以找到更多的时间来处理我们不 擅长的科目。考查连词辨析。as soon as 就;so that以便;although尽管;unless除非。“我们可以找到更多的时 间来处理我们不擅长的科目”是“我们应该充分利用每一点时间”的目的,此处用so that引导目的状语从句。应选Bo35、Susan renewed all her books she could use them for another 2 weeks.14A . butB . so th
17、atC . becauseD . in order to答案:B解析:句意“苏珊把她所有的书都续借了,这样她可以再用两个星期”。A.但是,表示转折;B.目的是,为的是(引导目的状语从句);C.因为(引导原因状语从句);D.为了,后接 动词原形。根据句意可知,续借的目的是为了再用两个星期,表示目的,且she could use them for another 2 weeks是句子,应选B。36、Lots of scientists are working hard send astronauts to Mars.A . soB . butC . in order toD . so that答案
18、:C解析:句意:许多科学家正在努力工作,以便把宇航员送到火星。考查连词辨析题。A. so因此,表结果,后接从句; B.but但是,表转折,后接句子;C. in order to为了,表目的;D. so that以便,后接从句。本句空格后send astronauts to Mars是动词短语而非句子,可排除ABD三项。根据句意语境,可知选Co37、Many people like reading newspapers they can learn whats happening in the world.A . so thatB . as ifC . even thoughD . ever s
19、ince答案:A解析:句意:许多人喜欢看报纸,这样他们就能了解世界上发生的事情。考查目的状语从句。so that目的,为了 ; as if似乎;even though即使,纵然;ever since自从。根据“they15 can learn whats happening in the world,可知,此处是so that引导的目的状语从句。应选Ao38、一 I think I am the shyest in my class. What should I do?Be more active in class you can improve your ability to express
20、 yourself.A . unlessB . ifC . althoughD . so that答案:D解析:句意:我觉得我是班上最害羞的。我该怎么办?在课堂上更加活跃,以便你就可以提高你表达自己的 能力。考查s。that引导的目的状语从句。unless除非,引导条件状语从句;if如果,引导条件状语从句;although尽 管,引导让步状语从句;s。that以便,引导目的状语从句。分析句子可知,此处表示“在课堂上更加活跃,以 便你就可以提高你表达自己的能力”,强调目的,应选D。39、Please speak aloud we can hear you clearly.A . so as to
21、B . as forC . so thatD . in order to答案:C解析:句意:请大声说,以便我们能听清楚。考查短语辨析,so as to 以致;as for 至于;so that 以便;in order to 为了。根据Please speak aloud we can hear you clearly. ,观察句子前后关系,可知应该用so that引导目的状语从句,应选C。40、Cindy hopes to save some money she can buy a gift for her mother.A . even ifB . untilC . whileD . so
22、that16解析: 句意:辛迪希望攒一些钱,以便于她能给她的母亲买一个礼物。even if即使;until直到;while然而;so that 以便于;结合句意,她攒钱的目的是要给母亲买礼物,从句表示的动作是主句表示的动作的目的,所以连词应 该用so thato应选Do41、Mulan dressed like a man she could join the army.A . afterB . whenC . as soon asD . so that答案:D解析:句意:木兰穿得像个男人,这样她就可以参军了。考查附属连词辨析。after在之后;when当时;as soon as 就;so t
23、hat以便。分析前后两个句子 可知,木兰穿得像个男人就是为了参军,所以后句是前句的目的状语,因此此空应填so that引导目的状语从句。应选Do42、We got up early we could catch the early bus.A . so thatB . thatC . such thatD . in order to答案:A解析:句意:我们起得非常早,以便于我们能赶上早班车。s。that以便于,that那个,in ordert。为了。结合句意, 我们起得早,目的是能够赶上早班车,故用so that引导的目的状语从句,答案为A。小提示:s。that以便于,表示目的,引导目的状语从
24、句;S0+形容词/副词+that+结果状语从句,表示“如此以至 于” ;in order to do sth为了,表示目的,引导目的状语;in order that为了,表示目的,引导目的状语从17句。43、The teacher raised her voice everyone could hear her clearly.A . whenB . unlessC . so that答案:C解析:句意:老师提高了声音,以便于每个人都听得很清楚。考查连词辨析。when当时候;unless除非;so that以便于。根据前后两个句子的逻辑关系,老师提高嗓音, “目的是为了“让大家听见她。s。th
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