不规则动词形式表介绍.docx

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1、动词原形 中文 过去式过去分词三单现在分词abide遵守;持续; 经受住abided(abode)abided(abode)abidesabidingarise出现; 产生; 起立; 起源于arosearisenarisesarisingawake唤醒; 觉悟awokeawokenawakesawakingbabysit照看孩子babysatbabysatbabysitsbabysittingbear支撑; 生育borebornebearsbearingbeat打败; 敲打; 控制; 防止beatbeatenbeatsbeatingbecome变成; 适合；发生becamebecomebeco

2、mesbecomingbefall降临befellbefallenbefallsbefallingbeget产生，引起begotbegatbegotbegottenbegetsbegettingbegin开场; 着手beganbegunbeginsbeginningbehold注视; 领悟beheldbeheldbeholdsbeholdingbend屈身; 拉弯; 使成形bentbentbendsbendingbeseech恳求，乞求besoughtbeseechedbesoughtbeseechedbeseechesbeseechingbeset困扰；镶嵌；围绕besetbesetbese

3、tsbesettingbespeak证明; 预定bespokebespokenbespeaksbespeakingbet确实; 打赌betbetbetsbettingbetake去，往，到betookbetakenbetakesbetakingbid出价， 投标;恳求;邀请bidbadebidbiddenbidsbiddingbind约束; 装订；结合boundboundbindsbindingbite咬; 叮bitbittenbitesbitingbleed使出血; 讹诈bledbledbleedsbleedingblow吹;爆炸;演奏blewblown(blowed)blowsblowin

4、gbreak突破;破晓;突变; 开场brokebroken breaksbreakingbreastfeed母乳喂养，哺乳breastfedbreastfedbreastfeedsbreastfeedingbreed产仔; 繁殖bredbredbreedsbreedingbring导致; 带来broughtbroughtbringsbringingbroadcast播送; 播放; 使广为人知broadcastbroadcastbroadcastsbroadcastingbrowbeat威逼，恫吓browbeatbrowbeatenbrowbeatsbrowbeatingbuild建立;扩展;到

5、达builtbuiltbuildsbuildingburn烧伤; 烧毁;烧痕burnt(burned)burnt(burned)burnsburningburst爆炸; 冲破;充满;分隔burstburstburstsburstingbust打碎;突击搜查; 使 降级busted(bust)busted(bust)bustsbustingbuy购置;收买boughtboughtbuysbuyingcast铸造; 投射; 脱落;计算castcastcastscastingcatch赶上; 接住; 引起; 看见;caughtcaughtcatchescatchingchoose挑选; 认为chos

6、echosenchooseschoosingcleave劈开; 紧贴; 迅速穿过; 信守cleaved(cleft,clove)cleaved(cleft,cloven)cleavescleavingcling坚持; 附着于clungclungclingsclingingcome来; 出现; 开场; 发生camecomecomescomingcost代价; 花费; 牺牲cost(costed)cost(costed)costscostingcreep爬行，匍匐creptcreptcreepscreepingcut削减; 切成; 删剪cutcutcutscuttingdeal分配; 经营; 施予

7、;交易; 论述;惩办dealtdealtdealsdealingdig松土; 整理dugdugdigsdiggingdive跳水; 急剧下降dived(dove)dived(dove)divesdivingdraw汲取;吸引; 绘画drewdrawndrawsdrawingdream梦想; 做梦; 想到dreamed(dreamt)dreamed(dreamt)dreamsdreamingdrink喝; 饮;吸入drankdrunkdrinksdrinkingdrip-feed用鼻饲法喂drip-feddrip-feddrip-feedsdrip-feedingdrive驱动; 开车; 驾驶;

8、 迫使drovedrivendrivesdrivingdwell居住; 存在于dwelt(dwelled)dwelt(dwelled)dwellsdwellingeat腐蚀; 吃ateeateneatseatingfall落下; 减少fellfallenfallsfallingfeed喂养;满足;吃fedfedfeedsfeedingfeel感觉; 认为; 触摸; 试探feltfeltfeelsfeelingfight斗争; 打架foughtfoughtfightsfightingfind找到; 发现; 查明; 觉察foundfoundfindsfindingfit安装; 合身; 使 适合fi

9、tted(fit)fitted(fit)fitsfittingflee逃避;消失fledfledfleesfleeingfling猛扔; 急派; 抛弃flungflungflingsflingingfloodlight泛光照明floodlitfloodlitfloodlightsfloodlightingfly飞行;飘荡flew(flied)flown(flied)fliesflyingforbear抑制，忍耐forboreforborneforbearsforbearingforbid制止; 阻止forbadeforbiddenforbidsforbiddingforecast预测; 预示f

10、orecasted(forecast)forecasted(forecast)forecastsforecastingforesee预知，预见foresawforeseenforeseesforeseeingforetell预言，预示foretoldforetoldforetellsforetellingforget忘记; 无视forgotforgottenforgetsforgettingforgive原谅; 饶恕forgaveforgivenforgivesforgivingforgo没有也行，放弃forwentforgoneforgoesforgoingforsake舍弃; 断念fors

11、ookforsakenforsakesforsakingforswear作伪证;发誓抛弃forsworeforswornforswearsforswearingfreeze结冰; 冻伤frozefrozenfreezesfreezinggainsay否认，反驳gainsaidgainsaidgainsaysgainsayingget抓住;说服;到达gotgot(gotten)getsgettinggive赠送; 作出;供应; 产生; 举办gavegivengivesgivinggo离开; 去做; 进展;变得; 成为; 处于wentgone(been)goesgoinggrind折磨; 磨碎gr

12、oundgroundgrindsgrindinggrow种植; 增加;生长;蓄长grewgrowngrowsgrowinghamstring割断的腿筋hamstrunghamstrunghamstringshamstringinghang悬垂; 附属hung(hanged)hung(hanged)hangshanginghear听取; 审理; 得知heardheardhearshearingheave投掷; 使起伏; 呕吐heaved(hove)heaved(hove)heavesheavinghew开辟;坚持; 遵守hewedhewed(hewn)hewshewinghide掩盖;遮挡;躲藏

13、;覆盖hidhiddenhideshidinghit打击;猜中; 迎合hithithitshittinghold容纳;拿住heldheldholdsholdinghurt损害;疼痛hurthurthurtshurtinginlay嵌入inlaidinlaidinlaysinlayinginput输入input(inputted)input(inputted)inputsinputtinginset插insetinsetinsetsinsettingintercut作镜头交切intercutintercutintercutsintercuttinginterweave使混杂;织进interwov

14、einterwoveninterweavesinterweavingkeep保存;遵守keptkeptkeepskeepingkneel下跪knelt(kneeled)knelt(kneeled)kneelskneelingknit编结;接合knitted(knit)knitted(knit)knitsknittingknow知道;了解; 认识; 确信knewknownknowsknowinglay放置; 铺放laidlaidlayslayinglead领导; 引导ledledleadsleadinglean屈身;倚;依赖leant(leaned)leant(leaned)leansleani

15、ngleap跃过;使跳跃leaped(leapt)leaped(leapt)leapsleapinglearn得知;学习learnt(learned)learnt(learned)learnslearningleave离开;遗弃leftleftleavesleavinglend借给;奉献lentlentlendslendinglet任由;假设;出租letletletslettinglie躺; 说谎laylainlieslyinglight点燃; 照亮lit(lighted)lit(lighted)lightslightinglose失去; 错过lostlostloseslosingmake尝试

16、;增大;生产;开场mademademakesmakingmean意思是;打算meantmeantmeansmeaningmeet相遇;开会;接触metmetmeetsmeetingmiscast角色分配不当miscastmiscastmiscastsmiscastingmishear听错，误听misheardmisheardmishearsmishearingmishit打歪了mishitmishitmishitsmishitingmislay把东西放在记不起来的地方mislaidmislaidmislaysmislayingmislead把引入歧途misledmisledmisleadsmi

17、sleadingmisread读错misreadmisreadmisreadsmisreadingmisspell拼写错misspelt(misspelled)misspelt(misspelled)misspellsmisspellingmisspend浪费misspentmisspentmisspendsmisspendingmistake误解mistookmistakenmistakesmistakingmisunderstand曲解; 误会misunderstoodmisunderstoodmisunderstandsmisunderstandingmow割;扫射;皱眉头mowedmo

18、wed(mown)mowsmowingoffset抵消; 补偿offsetoffsetoffsetsoffsettingoutbid出价高于outbidoutbidoutbidsoutbiddingoutdo胜过，优于outdidoutdoneoutdoesoutdoingoutgrow过度成长outgrewoutgrownoutgrowsoutgrowingoutput输出outputoutputoutputsoutputtingoutrun逃脱;超出outranoutrunoutrunsoutrunningoutsell卖得比多outsoldoutsoldoutsellsoutsellin

19、goutshine比更出色outshoneoutshoneoutshinesoutshiningovercome抑制; 压倒overcameovercomeovercomesovercomingoverdo夸大; 耗尽overdidoverdoneoverdoesoverdoingoverdraw透支overdrewoverdrawnoverdrawsoverdrawingovereat吃得过多overateovereatenovereatsovereatingoverfeed喂得过多overfedoverfedoverfeedsoverfeedingoverfly飞跃overflewover

20、flownoverfliesoverflyingoverhang伸出; 逼近overhungoverhungoverhangsoverhangingoverhear偷听到overheardoverheardoverhearsoverhearingoverlay覆盖; 镀金overlaidoverlaidoverlaysoverlayingoverlie躺在上面overlayoverlainoverliesoverlyingoverpay多付给某人钱overpaidoverpaidoverpaysoverpayingoverride覆盖; 推翻overrodeoverriddenoverride

21、soverridingoverrun蹂躏;泛滥; 蔓延overranoverrunoverrunsoverrunningoversee监视; 俯瞰; 错过oversawoverseenoverseesoverseeingoversell销售过多，卖空oversoldoversoldoversellsoversellingovershoot超过;夸大overshotovershotovershootsovershootingoversleep睡过头oversleptoversleptoversleepsoversleepingoverspend超支overspentoverspentoversp

22、endsoverspendingovertake压倒; 追上overtookovertakenovertakesovertakingoverthrow推翻; 使屈服overthrewoverthrownoverthrowsoverthrowingoverwrite写得过多overwroteoverwrittenoverwritesoverwritingpartake参与; 参加partookpartakenpartakespartakingpay付款; 归还paidpaidpayspayingplead恳求; 辩论pleaded(pled)pleaded(pled)pleadspleading

23、preset预先布置presetpresetpresetspresettingproofread校对;做校对工作proofreadproofreadproofreadsproofreadingprove证实;显示出provedproved(proven)provesprovingput放;表达;给予putputputsputtingquit抛弃; 停顿quitted(quit)quitted(quit)quitsquittingread朗读; 显示; 研究readreadreadsreadingrebuild重建; 恢复rebuiltrebuiltrebuildsrebuildingrecas

24、t重塑; 再铸; 改正recastrecastrecastsrecastingredo改装redidredoneredoesredoingredraw重画; 刷新屏幕redrewredrawnredrawsredrawingrehear复审，再审reheardreheardrehearsrehearingremake再制; 修改remaderemaderemakesremakingrend撕碎; 分裂rentrentrendsrendingrerun再播放reranrerunrerunsrerunningresell转售resoldresoldresellsresellingreset重置;

25、重排resetresetresetsresettingresit重考resatresatresitsresittingrestring重新装弦restrungrestrungrestringsrestringingretake再拿;再取; 重拍retookretakenretakesretakingretell复述retoldretoldretellsretellingrethink重新考虑rethoughtrethoughtrethinksrethinkingrewind重绕;倒回rewoundrewoundrewindsrewindingrewrite重写; 书面答复; 加工编写rewro

26、terewrittenrewritesrewritingrid解除，免除ridridridsriddingride搭乘;穿越; 飘浮roderiddenridesridingring(形成)环绕;敲钟rangrungringsringingrise上升; 增强; 复活; 发酵roserisenrisesrisingrun跑; 移动;延续;行驶;ranrunrunsrunningsaw往复移动; 拉锯; 观看; 领会; 考虑sawedsawed(sawn)sawssawingsay讲; 说明; 念; 假设; 约莫saidsaidsayssayingsee看见; 查看; 领会sawseensees

27、seeingseek探寻; 追求soughtsoughtseeksseekingsell推销; 出卖; 经销; 欺骗soldsoldsellssellingsend送;派遣;使作出sentsentsendssendingset设置;放置;落山;出发; 凝结setsetsetssettingsew缝纫;装钉sewedsewed(sewn)sewssewingshake动摇; 摇头; 使发抖; 使心绪不宁shookshakenshakesshakingshear切断;剥夺;修剪;穿越shearedsheared(shorn)shearsshearingshed流下; 流出; 蜕皮shedsheds

28、hedssheddingshine闪耀; 出类拔萃shone(shined)shone(shined)shinesshiningshit拉(*);取笑;欺骗shat(shit,shitted)shat(shit,shitted)shitsshittingshoe穿上鞋shodshodshoesshoingshoot射击;发芽;打猎shotshotshootsshootingshow表现出;说明;指示showedshowed(shown)showsshowingshrink缩水; 退缩shrank(shrunk)shrunkshrinksshrinkingshut闭上; 合上; 打烊shutsh

29、utshutsshuttingsimulcast同时联播simulcastsimulcastsimulcastssimulcastingsing作诗; 歌颂sangsungsingssingingsink淹没; 下落; 退去sank(sunk)sunksinkssinkingsit坐落; 处在satsatsitssittingslay残杀slewslainslaysslayingsleep睡觉;提供床位;以睡觉打发日子sleptsleptsleepssleepingslide滑落; 下跌; 打滑slidslidslidesslidingsling悬挂; 投掷; 遣送slungslungslin

30、gsslingingslink偷偷溜走;早产slunkslunkslinksslinkingslit撕开; 使有狭缝slitslitslitsslittingsmell闻出，觉察;发出的气味smelt(smelled)smelt(smelled)smellssmellingsmite猛打，重击smotesmittensmitessmitingsow散布; 灌输; 激起; 煽动sowedsowed(sown)sowssowingspeak谈; 演说; 从某种观点来说spokespokenspeaksspeakingspeed加速; 超速; 迅速前行; 兴隆sped(speeded)sped(sp

31、eeded)speedsspeedingspell拼写;导致;轮替speltspeltspellsspellingspend花费; 度过; 消耗spentspentspendsspendingspill溢出; 泼出; 涌出; 蜂拥而出spilt(spilled)spilt(spilled)spillsspillingspin纺纱; 吐丝; 快速旋转; 眩晕; 使延长spunspunspinsspinningspit吐出;吐口水; 发出劈啪声spat(spit)spat(spit)spitsspittingsplit分裂;分开;揭露;被撞碎splitsplitsplitssplittingspo

32、il变质;掠夺;腐败;糟蹋;宠坏spoilt(spoiled)spoilt(spoiled)spoilsspoilingspotlight聚光照明; 使公众注意spotlighted(spotlit)spotlighted(spotlit)spotlightsspotlightingspread展开;散布;涂;把覆盖在上; 把敲平spreadspreadspreadsspreadingspring跃; 突然发出或出现; 发源; 劈开sprang(sprung)sprungspringsspringingstand站立;竖直放置; 保持看法; 停滞;抵御; 承当责任stoodstoodstand

33、sstandingstave延缓; 压扁; 在上打洞staved(stove)staved(stove)stavesstavingsteal潜行; 不正当的获得stolestolenstealsstealingstick张贴;插入;刺入;容忍;产生作用stuckstucksticksstickingsting刺痛;刺激;叮;精神上刺痛stungstungstingsstingingstink散发出恶臭; 招人厌恶; 糟透stank(stunk)stunkstinksstinkingstrew点缀; 撒满strewedstrewed(strewn)strewsstrewingstride跨过;

34、大踏步走strode_stridesstridingstrike攻击;撞;来到;罢工; 朝某一方向前进struckstruck(stricken)strikesstrikingstring调弦; 使排成一行或一系列; 绑，系或用线挂起; 延伸或扩展strungstrungstringsstringingstrive力求; 斗争strove(strived)striven(strived)strivesstrivingsublet转租;转包给subletsubletsubletssublettingswear誓; 咒骂sworeswornswearsswearingsweep扫除;清扫; 蜿蜒;

35、大范围伸展;掠过sweptsweptsweepssweepingswell肿胀; 增强swelledswelled(swollen)swellsswellingswim游泳; 游动; 旋转; 眩晕swamswumswimsswimmingswing摇摆;使旋转;使做曲线运动;挥舞; 悬吊swungswungswingsswingingtake采取;拿;承受;消耗;获得tooktakentakestakingteach教; 教授; 教诲，训练taughttaughtteachesteachingtear撕裂; 拉掉; 挣开; 拉伤toretorntearstearingtelecast电视播送t

36、elecasttelecasttelecaststelecastingtell区分;告诉; 泄漏;保证toldtoldtellstellingthink想;以为;对待thoughtthoughtthinksthinkingthrow丢; 抛; 投threwthrownthrowsthrowingthrust猛推; 逼迫; 强行推入; 延伸thrustthrustthruststhrustingtread踏; 行走; 交尾trodtrod(trodden)treadstreadingtypecast使模式化typecasttypecasttypecaststypecastingtypeset排字

37、，把书稿输入计算机typesettypesettypesetstypesettingunbend解放unbentunbentunbindsunbindingunderbid叫价过低underbidunderbidunderbidsunderbiddingundercut从下削球; 廉价出售undercutundercutundercutsundercuttingundergo经历; 遭受underwentundergoneundergoesundergoingunderlie位于之下; 构成的根底underlayunderlainunderliesunderlyingunderpay报酬过低u

38、nderpaidunderpaidunderpaysunderpayingundersell以低于市价售出，抛售undersoldundersoldundersellsundersellingunderstand理解;领会; 默认; 听说understoodunderstoodunderstandsunderstandingundertake承诺; 保证;从事; 同意undertookundertakenundertakesundertakingunderwrite认购;担保underwroteunderwrittenunderwritesunderwritingundo解开;取消; 消灭;扰乱undidundoneundoesundoingunfreeze融化，使解冻unfrozeunfrozenunfreezesunfreezingunwind展开;使心情轻松unwoundunwoundunwindsunwindinguphold维持;赞成upheld