大学英语六级考试核心短语复习资料.docx

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1、高校英语六级核心词语 side by side 并排, 并肩learn . by heart 专心学习combine . with . 及.结合in that circumstances 假设是那样的话replace . with . 用.代替.keep a record of 记录comments on . 关于.的意见at least 至少来源：speak about 谈及expect of/from. 从.当中期盼in return 作为回报the survey on . 关于.的调查differ in. 在.不同emerge from. 从.出现be satisfied with.pl

2、ay . roles 扮演.的角色lean over. 弯下身子 俯身于.之上turn out 结果是，证明是in silence 在缄默中burst into laughter 突然笑出声来concentrate on . 聚精会神于.be replaced by 被.所取代for the purpose of. 为了., 因.起见distinguish . from . 区分.及.communicate with. 及.沟通one another 彼此，互相by means of. 用.的方法at the approach of. 在.快到的时候differ from. 及.不同for i

3、nstance 举例来说divide . into . 把.分成.enable sb. to do . 使某人可以做某事wave goodbye 挥别in sympathy with 怜悯 赞成 和.一样look over 观察, 检查a lack of. 缺少.check with. 及.协商tend to do. 趋向于做.，喜爱做.call after 追喊, 以.命名call for 要求, 提倡fight against 及.作战（敌人之间）fight with 及.作战（战友之间）agreement on . 关于.达成的协议add up 合计add to 增加take . for

4、 examplein price 在价格上in the long run 从长远来看，最终on offer 在出售中choose from. 从.中选择be curious about. 对.感到新奇confront with. 使面临, 使面对with interest 有爱好地an average of . 平均是.at high altitudes 在很高的地方draw ones attention 吸引某人的留意focus on 集中考试大论坛in years to come 在将来的几年内as a matter of fact 事实上adopt a positive approach

5、 实行一种正确的方法wait for 等待pass through 经过, 通过a sequence of 一系列的set apart from 把.区分开take . for granted 以.为傲慢be aware of/that 留意到translate into 翻译成set in 开场intend to do 想要做looking forward to 期望be built from. 用.去建立a wide variety of 很多的at advanced levels 在高级范围内carry out 完成，施行according to 依据aim to do 希望做某事mak

6、e sacrifices to do 做出牺牲而做in depth 深化地新整理的有用词组a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是 after all 终归,原委ahead of 在.之前 ahead of time 提早all at once 突然,同时 all but 几乎;除了.都all of a sudden 突然 all over 普及all over again 再一次,重新 all the time 始终,始终all the same 仍旧,照样的 as regards 关于,至于anything but 根本不 as a matter of fac

7、t 事实上apart from 除.外(有/无) as a rule 通常,按例as a result(of) 因此,由于 as far as .be concerned 就.而言as far as 远至,到.程度 as for 至于,关于as follows 如下 as if 似乎,仿怫as good as 和.几乎一样 as usual 像平常一样,按例as to 至于,关于 all right 令人满足的;可以as well 同样,也,还 as well as 除.外(也),即.又aside from 除.外(还有) at a loss 茫然,不知所措at a time 一次,每次 at

8、 all 丝毫(不),一点也不at all costs 不惜一切代价 at all events 不管怎样,无论如何at all times 随时,总是 at any rate 无论如何,至少at best 充其量,至多 at first 最初,起先at first sight 乍一看,初看起来 at hand 在手边,在旁边at heart 内心里,本质上 at home 在家,在国内at intervals 时常,每隔. at large 大多数,未被捕获的at least 至少 at last 最终at length 最终,最终 at most 至多,不超过at no time 从不,决

9、不 by accident 偶尔at one time 曾经,一度;同时 at present 目前,如今at sbs disposal 任.处理 at the cost of 以.为代价at the mercy of 听凭.摆布 at the moment 此刻,目前at this rate 照此速度 at times 有时,间或 back and forth 来回地,反复地back of 在.后面 before long 不久以后beside point 离题的,不相干的 beyond question 毫无疑问by air 通过航空途径 by all means 尽一切方法,务必by a

10、nd by 不久,迟早 by chance 偶尔,碰巧by far 最,.得多 by hand 用手,用体力by itself 自动地,单独地 by means of 用,依靠by mistake 错误地,无意地 by no means 决不,并没有by oneself 单独地,单独地 by reason of 由于by the way 顺便说说 by virtue of 借助,由于by way of 经由,通过.方法 due to 由于,因为each other 互相 even if/though 即使,虽然ever so 特别,极其 every now and then 时而,间或ever

11、y other 每隔一个的 except for 除了.外face to face 面对面地 far from 远非,远离for ever 恒久 for good 永久地for the better 好转 for the moment 短暂,目前for the present 短暂,目前 for the sake of 为了,为了.的利益for the time being 短暂,眼下 from time to time 有时,时常hand in hand 手拉手 ,亲密关联 head on 迎面地,正面的heart and soul 一心一意地 how about .怎么样in a hurr

12、y 匆忙,急于 in case of 假设,防范in a moment 马上,一会儿 in a sense 从某种意义上说in a way 在某种程度上 in a word 简言之,总之in accordance with 及.一样,依据 in addition 另外,加之in addition to 除.之外(还) in advance 预先,事先in all 总共,合计 in any case 无论如何in any event 无论如何 in brief 简洁地说in charge of 负责,总管 in common 共用的,共有的in consequence(of) 因此;由于 in

13、debt 欠债,欠情in detail 具体地 in difficulty 境况困难in effect 事实上,事实上 in general 一般来说,大体上in favor of 支持,赞成 in front of 面对,在.前in half 成两半 in hand 在进展中,待办理in honor of 为庆贺,为纪念 in itself 本质上,就其本身而言in line with 及.一样 in memory of 纪念in no case 决不 in no time 马上,立刻in no way 决不 in order 按依次,按次序in other words 换句话说 in pa

14、rt 局部地in particular 特殊,尤其 in person 亲自,本人in place 在适宜的位置 in place of 代替,取代,交换in practice 在理论中,事实上 in proportion to 及.成比例in public 公开地,当众 in quantity 大量in question 正在议论的 in regard to 关于,至于in relation to 关于,涉及 in return 作为报答/回报/交换in return for 作为对.报答 in short 简言之,总之in sight 被见到;在望 in spite of 尽管in ste

15、p 齐步,合拍 in step with 及.一样/协调in tears 流着泪,在哭着 in the course of 在.期间/过程中in the distance 在远处 in the end 最终,最终in the event of 假设.发生,万一 in the face of 即使;在.面前in the first place 首先 in the future 在将来in the least 丝毫,一点 in (the)light of 鉴于,由于in the way 挡道 in the world 原委,究竟in time 刚好 in touch 联络,接触in turn 依次

16、,轮番;转而 in vain 徒劳,白费劲instead of 代替,而不是 just now 眼下;刚刚little by little 渐渐地 lots of 很多many a 很多 more or less 或多或少,有点next door 隔壁的,在隔壁 no doubt 无疑地no less than 不少于.;不亚于. no longer 不再no more 不再 no more than 至多,同.一样不none other than 不是别的,正是 on ones guard 警觉,提防nothing but 只有,只不过 now and then 时而,间或off and o

17、n 断断续续,间歇地 off duty 下班on a large/small scale 大/小规模地 on account of 由于on(an/the) average 平均,通常 on behalf of 代表on board 在船(车/飞机)上 on business 因公on condition that 假设 on duty 上班,值班on earth 原委,究竟 on fire 起火着火on foot 步行, on guard 站岗,值班on hand 在场,在手边 on occasion(s) 有时,间或on ones own 独立,单独 on purpose 有意地on sa

18、le 出售,廉价出售 on schedule 按时辰表,准时on second thoughts 经重新考虑 on the contrary 正相反on the grounds of 依据,以.为由 on (the) one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面 on the point of 即将.的时刻on the road 在旅途中 on the side 作为兼职/副 业on the spot 在场;立刻 on the whole 总的来说,大体上on time 准时 once again 再一次once(and)for all 一劳永逸地 once in a

19、while 间或once more 再一次 once upon a time 从前one another 互相 or else 否则,要不然or so 大约,左右 other than 非;除了out of 从.中;由于;缺乏 out of breath 喘不过气来out of control 失去限制 out of date 过时的out of doors 在户外 out of order 出故障的out of place 不适当的 out of practice 久不练习,荒疏out of sight 看不见,在视野外 out of the question 毫无可能的out of tou

20、ch 不联络,不接触 over and over(again) 一再地,再三地prior at 在.之前 quite a few 相当多,不少rather than 不是.(而是) regardless of 不顾,不惜right away 马上,立刻 side by side 肩并肩,一起so far 迄今为止 sooner or later 迟早,早晚step by step 逐步地 such as 例如,诸如thanks to 由于,多亏 that is (to say) 就是说,即to the point 切中要害,切题 under control 处于限制之下under the ci

21、rcumstances 这种状况下 up to date 在进展中up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于 what if 切合目前状况的what about 怎么样 with respect to 假设.将怎么样with regard to 关于,至于 without question 关于,至于,with the exception of 除.之外 without question 毫无疑问word for word 逐字的1. 随着经济的旺盛 with the booming of the economy2. 随着人民生活程度的显著进步 with the remarkable improve

22、ment of peoples living standard3. 先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology 4. 为我们日常生活增加了情趣 add much spice / flavor to our daily life 5. 人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed that6. 我同意前者(后者)观点 I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.7. 引起了广泛的公众关注 Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn g

23、reat public attention. 8. 不行否认 It is undeniable that 9. 热情的探讨/ 争辩 a heated discussion / debate 10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue 11. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally, 12. 有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons 13. 双方的论点 argument on both sides 14. 发挥日益重要作用 play an increasingly impor

24、tant role in15. 对必不行少 be indispensable to 16. 正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes: 17. 对产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive / negative effects on 18. 利远远大于弊 The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages. 19. 导致，引起 lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in 20. 困难的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon 21. 责任感 /

25、成就感 sense of responsibility / achievement 22. 竞争及合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation23. 开阔眼界 widen ones horizon / broaden ones vision 24. 学习学问和技能 acquire knowledge and skills 25. 经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden 26. 考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into consideration 27. 从另一个角度 from an

26、other perspective28. 做出共同努力 make joint efforts 29. 对有益 be beneficial to / be conducive to 30. 为社会做奉献 make contributions to the society31. 打下坚实的根底 lay a solid foundation for 32. 综合素养 comprehensive quality 33. 致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to 34. 应当成认 Admittedly, 35. 不行推卸的义务 unshakable duty36. 满足需求

27、satisfy / meet the needs of.37. 牢靠的信息源 a reliable source of information 38. 珍贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources 39. 因特网 the Internet (肯定要由冠词，字母I 大写)40. 便利快捷 convenient and efficient41. 在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life 42. 环保的材料 environmentally friendly materials43. 社会进步的表达 a symbol of society

28、progress 44. 大大便利了人们的生活 Sth has greatly facilitated peoples lives.45. 对这一问题持有不同看法 hold different attitudes towards this issue 46. 在肯定程度上 to some extent 47. 理论和理论相结合 integrate theory with practice48. 必定趋势 an irresistible trend of 49. 日益剧烈的社会竞争 the increasingly keen social competition50. 眼前利益 immediat

29、e interest/ short-term interest 51. 长远利益 long-tem interest52. 有其自身的优缺点 has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons 53. 对有害 do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to54. 沟通思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas / emotions / information 55. 跟上的最新开展 keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development

30、of 56. 的安康开展 the healthy development of 57. 重视 attach great importance to 58. 社会地位 social status59. 把时间和精力放在上 focus ones time and energy on60. 扩大学问面 expand ones scope of knowledge61. 身心两方面 both physically and mentally62. 有干脆/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to 63. 导致很多问题 give rise to / lead to

31、/ spell various problems64. 可以替代think的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that65. 缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress / burden 66. 优先考虑/开展 give (top) priority to sth. 67. 及比拟 compared with/ in comparison with68. 可降解的/可分解的材料 degradable / decomposable material69. 代替 repla

32、ce / substitute / take the place of 70. 供应就业时机 offer job opportunities 71. 反映了社会进步的 mirror the social progress/advance72. 增进互相理解 enhance / promote mutual understanding 73. 充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of 74. 承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure75. 保障社会稳定和旺盛 guarantee the stability a

33、nd prosperity of our society 76. 更多地强调 put more emphasis on 77. 适应社会开展 adapt oneself to the social development78. 实现幻想 realize ones dream 79. 主要理由列举如下 The main / leading reasons are listed as follows:80. 我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go.明星代言问题On the Celebrity SpokespersonCurrently, we could

34、 hardly live a single day without seeing a celebrity spokesperson promoting a product or a social campaign on TV, net or other media. This is an intensely popular trend that we cannot fail to notice. There is no doubt that the celebrity spokespeople could boost the sale of a product. A host of celeb

35、rity spokespersons, however, have emerged as the marketing tool of some companies, even companies producing and selling fake and inferior items. This kind of behavior has produced negative impacts on consumers and whole society, which should be severely criticized and penalized. Of course, as is kno

36、wn to all, everything has both bright and dark sides. Some stars endorsement of social activities and public campaigns raises public awareness, giving rise to changes in public behavior. In this case, they serve as positive role models of the general public. To name only one case: Pu CX, a household

37、 figure, acting as the celebrity spokesman of the China AIDS Foundation, contributes greatly to the cause of AIDS prevention and cure in China. 关于选秀节目Over the past couple of years, a variety of talent shows have emerged on TV channels across the nation, from Super Girls to Happy Boys and so forth. T

38、his type of entertainment program is intensely popular, especially among young adults and has produced profound impacts on their studies and life. There are a couple of reasons behind the tide. To start with, young folks need role models to learn from. So many of them are crazy for contestants parti

39、cipating in these programs. This gives rise to the increasing emergence of these shows because TV networks naturally need to cater to young audiences. Plus, thanks to economic and political reforms carried out by the government, this crop of young generation have more freedom and desire to express a

40、nd showcase themselves. Therefore, a growing number of young people desire to get involved in these shows. This is a divisive topic. On my personal level, the talent show is a superb means of relaxing and amusing and can hugely relieve our strains. As college students, however, we could not afford t

41、o indulge in them and should be aware of the utmost importance of studies.食品平安问题On the Food SecurityOver the past couple of years, several cases of the food scandal have been disclosed on various media. The problem of food security has become a hot button across society. The prevalence of food insec

42、urity has greatly impacted public health, which the government could not afford to ignore, according to the online edition of the People Daily. There are a couple of driving forces, I would argue, behind this undesirable tide. First, in the course of the rapid economic evolution, we ignore moral edu

43、cation, giving rise to the rising rate of the problem. More importantly, the lack of adequate regulation and punishment on those illegal producers enforces the trend. As Confucius instructed, it is better late than never. Prompt and strict measures should be taken to turn back this evil trend. The g

44、overnment should launch a massive moral campaign to educate all citizens and draw up tougher laws to crack down on those irresponsible corporations and prohibit them from entering the food industry again. I am firmly convinced that through our combined efforts we are bound to enjoy more risk-free fo

45、ods in the days ahead.社会不文明现象On Uncivilized BehaviorsWe cannot fail to notice that countless uncivilized behaviors exist in our daily lives, such as spitting, talking loudly, littering, saying nasty words in public places and so forth. All these are bad manners that we should not lose sight of. As an ancient land enjoying a splendid civilization spanning over 5,000 years, China is witnessing a surge in improper acts that every Chinese citizen should feel ashamed of. Un