大学英语大学英语模拟题库三.docx
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1、阅读理解1Great changes have been made in family life because of science and industry. In the past, when more Americans lived on farms, the typical family had many children. In a farm family, parents and their children often lived with grandparents. Often, too, uncles and aunts lived nearby. But when ind
2、ustry became more important than agriculture in American life, families became smaller because industry requires workers who are ready and able to move off the land and to move again whenever necessary. And large families can not be moved from place to place as smaller families can. So, at present p
3、eople tend to have smaller families.In the future, because of industrialization, a typical family will be required to move even more often than now, so families will be even smaller. The typical family may remain childless and consists only of a man and a woman. A small number of families may take c
4、hild raising as their chief work. At the same time they may also raise other peoples children, leaving those families free to move from job to job. 因为科学和工业，家庭生活发生了很大改变。在过去，当许多美国人生活在农村时，典型的家庭就是有许多孩子。农村家庭里，父母和他们的孩子往往和祖父母一起生活。通常，舅舅、叔叔、阿姨等都住在旁边。但随着工业的开展，美国农村生活发生了很大改变，家庭变的越来越小，因为工业要求工人可以随着工业的挪动而挪动。这样大家庭就
5、不如小家庭便利，所以人们越来越倾向于小的家庭。在将来，因为工业化，家庭将会被要求能更好的挪动，所以家庭会变得越来越小。典型的家庭可能是仅有一个男人和一个女人，没有孩子。一些小家庭可能以照看孩子作为他们的主要工作，同时，他们可能会照看别人的孩子，使这些家庭能很自由的随着工作的变动而变动。1.The passage discusses influence of science and industry on American families. 本文讲解并描绘了科学和工业对美国家庭的影响。A：T B：F2.Families of the past, the present and the futu
6、re are described in the passage. 家庭的过去，如今和将来在本文中都有描绘。A：T B：F3.People no longer want to have children. 人们不在想要孩子。A：T B：F4.Grandparents will take the chief responsibility of raising children in the future. 将来祖父母将担负抚养孩子的责任。A：T B：F5.Large families cannot fit in with a highly industrialized society. 大家庭不合
7、适在高度工业化的社会. A：T B：F答案看名字Jean-Michael Lourdis was a promising young pianist. But when the young man played, it seemed to him, as if his hands were iron. He worried so much about his playing that he became oversensitive （过度敏感的） to the comments of his playing. Unfortunately, in those days, a critic（指责家
8、） was not considered a critic, unless he found something wrong. This attitude of the critics would often leave the young man ready to give up his dream and return home.He was invited to play in Helsinki. The rich, the famous, the leaders of State were all there. Jean-Michael had one of those days wh
9、en everything went wrong. That night as he played, he felt as if it were the worst concert of his young life. The next day, in the newspapers, some of the comments were so unkind. The young musician was painful. That day, as he sat in his hotel room in total despair（无望）, there came a knocking at his
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