人教版(新教材)高中英语选修3Unit5 Poems课时作业2：Using Language.docx

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1、Using Languagei .单词拼写.This soup is a spicy variation （变化）on a traditional favorite.1 .Women can do anything is the movies core （核，C?） message.2 .You should have finished the assignment as yesterday was the deadline （截止日期）.4.In 2003, Chen Kun became famous for his performance in a TV drama （戏剧）.1 .It

2、 is the first machine that can debate complicated （复杂的）topics with humans.2 .Sue did not do well in the test, leaving a question blank （空白的）.7 .This may give rise to prejudices （偏见）of the educated against those with little knowledge.8 .The Scottish girl with blue eyes won the first prize in the Chin

3、ese speech contest （比 赛）.9 .The passengers watched with sympathy （同情）as Susan made her way carefully up the steps.10 .A new version （版本）of the song, Song of the Seven Sons, was released to celebrate the 20th anniversary of Macaos return.n .补全句子.Afterreading the poem Dream , closing my eyes , I canim

4、agine two hands being held.读完。忆Q机这首诗，闭上眼睛，我能想象两只手握在一起的情景。11 Hes afraid to imagine what our earth_ would look like without wild animals. 他不敢想象没有野生动物，我们的地球看上去会是什么样子。12 While/When reading the poem, you need to pay special attention to the rhymes of the first, second and fourth line.读这首诗时，你需要特别注意第一、二、四行

5、的韵脚。4.If were a bird, I would fly in the blue sky.如果我是一只鸟，我就会翱翔蓝天。5.What do you mean by saying poetry expresses ambition”?你说的“诗言志”是什么意思？6.Itis said that Luo Binwang started to write poemsfrom about the_ age of seven.据说骆宾王大约从七岁时就开始写诗。III.阅读理解If science fictions have taught us anything, its that AI （a

6、rtificial intelligence） will one day lead to the downfall of mankind.That day is probably still a long way away, but for now, we get to enjoy some of the nicer sides of AL such as its ability to write poetic masterpieces.Researchers in Australia have developed an robot capable of writing poetry.Far

7、from your casual rhymes, this AI actually follows the rules, taking meter into account as it weaves （编织）its words.And its even capable of tricking humans into thinking that its poems were penned by a man instead of a machine.According to the researchers, the AI was trained extensively （广泛地）on the ru

8、les to write an acceptable poem.It was fed nearly 3, 000 poems as training, and the robot tore them apart to teach itself how the words worked with each other.Once the robot was brought up it was tasked with writing some poems of its own.Heres a sample： With joyous gambols gay and still arrayNo long

9、er when he was, while in his dayAt first to pass in all delightful waysAround him, charming and of all his daysNot bad, huh? Of course, there? s no denying that it9s a fine poem.In fact, the poems written by the AI follow the rules of poetry even more closely than human poets like Shakespeare. When

10、the robots poems were mixed with human-written poems, and then read by volunteers, the readers were split 50-50 over who wrote them.Thats pretty solid vote of confidence in the Als favor, but there were still some things that gave the robot away, including errors in wording and grammar.Still， its an

11、 impressive achievement.Perhaps when our robot overlords enslave humanity, well at least be treated to some nice poetry.K语篇解读本文是一篇应用文。飞速开展的人工智能现在已经能写诗，而且 机器人写的诗歌和人类写的诗歌水平相似，让人难以分辨。文章在报道人工智能 卓越的写诗才能时，也幽默地预示人工智能未来巨大的开展空间。1 .What may be the usual result of science fictions about AI?A.Humans enjoy bette

12、r lives with the help of AI.B.AI becomes master while humans are slaves.C.Humans and AI will keep fighting until one is killed.D.Humans and AI live together without hurting each other.K答 案X B K推理判断题。根据第一段第一句If science fictions have taught us anything.lead to the downfall of mankind.可知，科幻小说中人工智能开展的最

13、后结果一般是机器人超越人类，成为人类的主人，而人类沦为奴隶。故B选项正 确。1.Why is Shakespeare mentioned in Paragraph 4?A.To criticize shortcomings of Als poems.B.To show how robots write poems differently.C.To praise the poem written by the robot.D.To prove how great human writers can be.K答 案H C K目的意图题。根据第四段第三句In fact, the poems writ

14、ten by.like Shakespeare.可知，作者在此拿人工智能写的诗来和像莎士比亚这样的 诗人写的诗进行比拟，是为了表扬机器人写的诗。故C选项正确。U.What attitude does the author have towards the robots poem?A.Appreciative.B.Negative.C.Indifferent.D.Objective.K答案A K观点态度题。根据第四段内容可知，作者认为机器人写的诗比 像莎士比亚这样的诗人写的诗还要严格地遵守诗的规那么，并被阅读者所赞扬，因 此作者对机器人所写的诗的态度是欣赏的。故A选项正确。D.Which sec

15、tion does the text belong to?A.Business.B.Entertainment.C.Opinion.D.Technology.K答 案I D K推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文报道了人工智能开展的最新 结果一一机器人能写出让人难以分辨的好诗。由此可推断，本文属于科技方面的 内容。故D选项正确。XW.阅读七选五Our peers usually have a great influence on our lives.However, when it comes to learning valuable lessons about life, we learn muc

16、h more from older people than our peers.Unlike our peers, older people have a better understanding of life. 1 So we can learn more from their seasoned knowledge.Many of my friends spend little time on their lessons and they just use their time to have fun.However, my uncle has taught me that if I fo

17、cus on studying instead of playing all the time, my life will be more fulfilling（有 成就的）later on. 2Also, older people can point us in the right direction and away from the mistakes they have already made.If we simply follow our peers, we will often run into similar problems. 3 My brother tried out fo

18、r the football team last year and did not make it.Many of his peers told him to give up on the sport forever.But my father helped him realize that giving up was not the answer.Then my brother practiced harder.4 In the end, older people can help us make the right decisions when we are in difficulties

19、.2 Older people have more life experience, and they can give us excellent advice. A.People who are your age are called peers.B.Thafs because they have already been through it.C.In short, we learn more from older people than our peers.D.Ifs human nature to learn from other people in your age group.E.

20、However, we can avoid them if we listen and learn from our elders.F.This year, not only did he make the team, but he was also the captain.G.Without his advice, I would not realize the importance of a good education.K语篇解读U本文作者认为，和同龄人相比，前辈给我们带来的积极影响更大。 l.B K 由该空前的 older people have a better understand

21、ing of life 可知，B 项说法 是对前面内容的解释说明。u.G K 由该空前的 my uncle has taught me that, .my life will be more fulfilling lateron.可知，作者在此谈论叔叔对自己的影响，应选G项。U2 .E K 由该空前的 If we simply follow our peers, we will often run into similar problems.可知，如果我们听从前辈的建议，就可以防止类似的问题，应选E项。D 4.F K 由该空前的 My brother tried out for the foo

22、tball team.my brother practiced harder.可知，这里是说作者的弟弟参加足球队的事情，故F项内容符合此处语境。H 5.cK此处是对全文内容的一个总结，应选c项。UV .语法填空The Center for Disease Control and Prevention has detailed 1. (instruction) on how hand-washing should go.First, wash your hands with clean running water, turn off the tap to save water and apply

23、 soap 2.your hands.The temperature doesnt matter, but using warm water is usually better for your comfort.Then, rub your hands together 3.(make) a lather (泡沫)，and make sure to lather the backs of your hands, between your fingers and under your fingernails.This is 4.many people fall short： You should

24、 be washing your hands for at least 20 seconds.Evidence 5.(suggest) that you can remove more germs (病菌)from your hands for this amount of time while 6.(wash) your hands.Next, wash your hands well under clean water, and dry them using a clean towel 7.a hand drier.If youve been washing your hands 8.(d

25、ifferent), thafs okay.Anything is 9.(good) than nothing.But still, doing it the right way keeps yourself and those around you 10.(health).K语篇解读U本文是一篇说明文。文章讨论的话题是正确的洗手方法。1 .instructions K考查名词复数。instructions常用复数形式，意思是“说明”，作 动词has的宾语。H.to K考查介词。此处to是介词，apply.to是固定的动词短语，意思是“把 涂在”。u2 . to make K考查非谓语动词。此

26、处to make是动词不定式，用作目的状语，意 思是“然后，搓你的手，使其起泡沫”力.where K考查名词性从句。此处where是连接副词，引导表语从句。U 5.suggests/has suggested 考查动词 时态。此处 suggests/has suggested 是一般现 在时/现在完成时，由后面的that you can remove more germs得出，意思是“有证 据说明，你可以去除更多的细菌”6.washingk考查非谓语动词。此处washing是动词-ing形式，与while连用，用作时间状语。7,or K考查并列连词。此处前后文是选择关系，意思是：用干净的毛巾或干手 器擦干。8.differently K考查词性转换。此处differently是副词，用作状语，修饰washing o 2 9.better K考查形容词比拟级。由后面的than nothing可知，意思是“有总比没 有好” oUlO.healthy K考查词性转换。此处healthy是形容词，用作宾补，意思是“但是， 正确的方法可以让你和你周围的人保持健康”。1