人教版(新教材)高中英语选修1Unit 2 Looking into the Future课时作业3：Reading and thinking.docx

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1、Unit 1 Looking into the FutureReading and thinkingI .单词拼写.The old couple live in a （偏远的）village.1 .Maybe there will be （自动的）kitchens lo cook meals for us in the future.2 .Make exercise a part of your daily （常规）.1.1 cant give you an （立刻的）reply before I discuss with my partners.5 .As a sailor, you mus

2、t obey the captain*s（命令）.6 .Doctors issued a （警告）against eating any fish caught in the river.1.1 m tired of your （不断的）complaint.1.2 d like lo give you some （相关的）suggestions.9 .Tickets are （可获得的）free of charge from （he school.10 .There is little chance that we will succeed in changing the law. （然而），i

3、t is important that we try.H.选词填空switch off; in the distance; have a preference for; the instant; early on; have a good command of; be relevant to; catch fire; in this sense1 .Please the lights when you leave the office.1.1 can see the mountains.3.1 dont think your essay the topic.4.0ne building of

4、the community last night.5.Among all the subjects, I math.6.1 recognized her I saw Mary.7.Applicants will be expected to English.8.1 knew that he told a lie.9.1, the manager is to blame for the accident.HI.单句语法填空.We succeeded in（persuade） Jack to give up his previous plan.1.1 ts just a（distant） of 5

5、0 meters from here to the restaurant.3 .Now the future of (he company looks(security).4 .You must find a more(efficiency) way of organizing your time.1.1 will tell him the good news(instant) I meet him.6 .Thc heating will switch off (automatic) when you leave the room.7 .Parents words and deeds can(

6、potential) affect children.1.1 n my opinion, ifs a matter of personal(prefer).9 .The president(command) the release of the prisoners last year.10 .As we all know, fashion is(constant) changing.N.课文语法填空Have you ever forgotten to lock the door of your house or switch off the TV? These kinds of things

7、often happen to us, 1 can lead to problems. However, in the near future, we 2 (live) in smart homes that will lock the door and switch off the TV 3 (automatic). These smart homes will provide us with a 4 (comfortable) environment.Your home will learn your daily routine and 5 (preference), so everyth

8、ing will be ready for you when you get home each evening. For example, lights will come on 6 (instant) you enter the door along with your favourite music. All controls will respond to voice commands, so you just say 7 you want and the home system will obey. Besides, it will give you suggestions on a

9、 healthier diet and how 8 (sleep) better.This smart technology is not a fantasy. 9 , it will take some years 10 most new homes begin to use it.质答案I K解析加I .单词拼写1 .remote 2.automatic 3.routine 4.instant 5 mands 6.waming 7.constant 8.relevant9.available lO.Neverthelessn.选词填空I .switch off 2.in the dista

10、nce 3.is relevant to 4.caught fire5.have a preference for 6.thc instant 7.have a good command of S.carly on 9.In this senseHL单句语法填空K答案persuadingK解析X考查固定搭配。句意:我们成功地说服Jack放弃了他先前的计划。succeed in doing sth.成功地做某事，介词in后应用动名词，故填persuadingoR 答 案distanceR解析考查词性转换。句意:从这里到饭店的距离刚好是50米。冠同a后跟名词。1. R答案secureK解析考查词性

11、转换。句意:现在,这家公司的未来看起来是稳定的。系动词look后应用 形容词作表语，故填secure.2. K 答 案efficientK解析可考查词性转换。句意:你必须找到一个更有效地安排你的时间的方法。设空处后为 名词way,故设空处应用形容词，故填efficiento3. K 答 案instantlyK解析考杳词性转换。句意:我一见到他就会告诉他这个好消息。此处表示“一就”, 故填 instantlyo4. K 答案7 automaticallyK解析X考查词性转换。句意:你离开这个房间的时候,暖气就会自动关上。此处作状语，故 填副词 automatically。5. R 答 案pote

12、ntiallyR解析造查词性转换。句意:父母的言行能潜在地影响孩子。此处修饰后面的动词affect,应 用副词，故填potentially.6. K 答 案preferenceK解析7考查词性转换。句意:在我看来，这是个人喜好的问题。设空处前是形容词personal, 所以设空处应用名词，故填preferenceo7. R 答 案commanded解析考查时态。句意:去年总统下令释放这些囚犯。分析句子成分可知，设空处应为谓语 动词,根据时间状语last year可知应用一般过去时，故填commandedo8. R 答 案 X constantlyK解析X考查词性转换。句意:众所周知，时尚在不断

13、地变化。设空处修饰主句的谓语动词，故 设空处应用副词，故填constantly。IV.课文语法填空R答案which工解析X考查非限制性定语从句。句意:这些类型的事情经常发生在我们身上,它们会引起问 题。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，并在从句中作主语，先行词为things,故填which。1. K 答 案will be livingK解析考查时态。句意:然而,在不久的将来，我们将生活在会自动锁门、自动关电视的智 能房子里。根据句意可知，此处应用将来进行时，故填will be livingo2. K 答案automatically解析考查词性转换。此处应用副词作状语，故填automatically。

14、3. K 答 案more comfortableK解析考查形容词比拟级。句意:这些智能房子将为我们提供一个更舒适的环境。根据上 下文可知此处暗含一种与现在的比拟，故用比拟级more comfortable04. K答 案preferencesK解析考查名词的数。句意:你的房子将会得知你的日常生活及喜爱的东西,所以当你每晚 回到家的时候，一切将为你准备妥善。根据语境及句意可知，此处应用名词的复数形式，故填 preferences o5. K 答 案instantlyK解析考查词性转换。此处指每天晚上你一进门灯就自动亮了。表示“一就”应 用 inslanilyo6. K 答案 7 whatK解析考

15、查名词性从句。句意:所有的开关都会对声音指令做出反响,所以你只要说出你想 要的东西，这个家庭系统就会服从。设空处引导宾语从句，并在从句中作want的宾语，表示“想 要的东西”,故填whal。7. K 答案to sleepR解析考查“疑问词+不定式”结构。句意:此外,它将给你关于更健康的饮食和怎样睡得更 好的建议。此处为“疑问词+不定式”结构，故填to sleepo8. K 答 案NeverthelessK解析考查副词。这里说的是，这种智能技术并非幻想。不过,大多数新房子需要一些年才 会开始使用它。此处表示转折，故填Neverthelesso9. 答案beforeK解析由考查连词。此处是固定句型“it will take+时间段+before.,意为“需要多长时间才”，故填 before o