人教版(新教材)高中英语选修1Unit 2 Looking into the Future单元检测卷2.docx

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1、单元综合测评（总分值：150分 时间：120分钟）第一局部 听力（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最正确选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why is the man making the call?A. To cancel an appointment.B. To book an airplane ticket to Shanghai.C. To make an appointment with the woman.

2、2. Where is the bakery?A. On Zhongguancun Street.B On Suzhou Street.C. On Zhichun Road.3. What does the woman usually do on weekends?A. Go to the countryside.B - Go fishing with her friends.C. Help her mother do housework.4. What do we learn about the man?A. He will have a word with the woman.B. He

3、is busy at the moment.C. He wont leave till the last minute.5 . Where is the man going next week?A. Florida. B. New York.C. San Francisco.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分,总分值22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, But this sudden surge （激增）in robot demand doesnt mean that they

4、 triumph（战胜） over humans in every aspect.According to Bill Smart, a roboticist at Oregon State University, the human contact between doctors and patients is still important.Doctors comfort the patients and guide them through hard decisions while robots are only doing routine tasks, like cleaning and

5、 giving tests, just to free up doctors and nurses. It might be true that robots have certain advantages over humans, but they are still secondary to human interaction.K语篇解读本文介绍了在新冠病毒肺炎爆发期间，机器人加速上岗。24. What is the text mainly about?A. The advantages of robots compared to humans.B. Different views tow

6、ard applying robots to fight COVID 19.C. Why the COVID 19 outbreak has fueled robot demand.D. Whether robots will replace humans in certain areas one day.K答 案c K主旨要义题。本文主要介绍了机器人在疫情期间为什么受到欢 迎。What has made robots desirable during the pandemic according to the text?A. They can be repaired when damaged

7、.B They test people for coronavirus more precisely.C. They never get tired and can replace doctors and nurses.D. They are not vulnerable to the coronavirus.K答案D K细节理解题。由文中第一段可知机器人可在工作中免受伤害， 应选择D项。DWhat does Martin Ford think of the application of robots?A. Its benefits are appealing and lasting.B. M

8、achines are less disturbing than humans.C. It poses a threat to human employment.D. There are some risks with the use of robots.（答案c K细节理解题。由文中第六段可知机器人的应用提高对人类就业 会产生威胁。1What can be concluded from the last two paragraphs?A. The demand for robots is too great to meet.B. Doctors can make more accurate

9、judgments than robots.C. Human interactions are essential in some areas.D. Robots need updating to improve contact with humans.K答案H c K推理判断题。由最后两段文章可知在一些领域人类之间的互动 和联系是非常重要的。UCA mother， Carrie Cort, 51, from Sussex， and her nine-year-old son were named the UKs most environmentally friendly family aft

10、er winning an award for their environmental achievements.Now every aspect of her life is environmentally friendly, from her son Adams birthday parties to her clothing, and she recycles everything from used pens to milk bottle tops. uChanging our family lifestyle to a green one has saved us around IL

11、 000 every year, which has given us more financial stability, “ Carrie says. Living green has made us healthier and I feel younger now.It is fun to see what you can make with unwanted or broken things.Growing your own food is great exercise, which is good for wildlife, and the food is much more nutr

12、itious and tastier.v“ My concern for the way we humans are treating the planet was really aroused in 2008 when Adam was born.When he arrived, I suddenly had this huge, greater awareness of the planet were bringing our children into though I learnt something about it in university.n She began going t

13、o talks, reading books, watching documentaries and attending green meetings in order to educate herself in the details of green living.Carrie set up the local campaign group Sussex Green Living six years after her sons birth.Later, she gave up her high-powered job, as she ran a video company with he

14、r brother, to do her job full -time.Today, she organizes talks and workshops.She runs a repair cafe, where people can bring everything to be fixed.Her recycling program helps people reuse waste.Toothpaste tubes, for example, are turned into purses by an organization. My goal is to inspire more peopl

15、e to lead greener ， more environmentally friendly lives, to enable us to live in greater harmony with nature, now and for future organizations.! achieve this by various Sussex Green Living communication programs and working with other organizations who have the same goals and values.vK语篇解读U本文介绍了 Car

16、rieCort和她的儿子因在环保方面取得的成就而获奖，被评为英国最环保的家庭以及C arri e C ort的环保之行。25. How did Carrie feel about her environmentally friendly lifestyle?A. Unwanted.B. Unhealthy.C. Expensive.D. Economical.K答 案U D K推理判断题。根据第二段中的Changing our family lifestyle to.which has given us more financial stability”可知，Carrie 的环保生活方式是节约

17、 的。应选D。When did Carrie begin to care about the lifestyle?A. After winning an award.B After giving birth to her son.C. After being stuck in poverty.D. After attending green meetings.K答 案H BK细节理解题。根据第三段中的第一句My concern for the waywe humans are treating the planet was really aroused in 2008 when Adam wa

18、s born”可 知，Carrie生完孩子后开始关心人们的生活方式（对待地球的方式）。应选B。! 30. What can we know about Carrie?A. She made good preparations for living green.B She recycled what people ignored for fun.C. She does daily exercise by growing food.D. She majored in planet protection in university.K答 案】 A K推理判断题。根据第三段中的“She began g

19、oinggreen living” 可知，Carrie为绿色生活作了充足准备。应选A。What does Carrie rely on to make her achievements?A. Her repair cafe and workshops.B. Her own programs and cooperation with others.C. Her well-paid job and her brothers support.D. Her independence of realizing her green dream.K答 案X B K推理判断题。根据最后一段中“I achiev

20、e this byorganizations who have the same goals and values”可知，Carrie的成就是靠她自己的工程以及她 与别人的合作取得的。应选B。DNext month, Fm traveling to a remote area of Central Africa and my aim is to know enough Lingala-one of the local languages-to have a conversation.! wasnt sure how I was going to manage this-until I disc

21、overed a way to learn all the vocabulary Im going to need.Thanks to Memrise, the application Im using, it feels just like a game.“People often stop learning things because they feel theyre not making progress or because it all feels like too much hard work, “ says Ed Cooke, one of the people who cre

22、ated Memrise. Were trying to create a form of learning experience that is fun and is something youd want to do instead of watching TV. ”Memrise gives you a few new words to learn and these are seeds which you plant in your “greenhouse When you learn the words , you “water your plants When the applic

23、ation believes that youve really memorized a word, it moves the word to your “garden”. And if you forget to log on, the application sends you emails, reminding you to water your plants”.The application uses two principles about learning.The first is that people memorize things better when they link

24、them to a picture in their mind.Memrise translates words into your own language, but it also encourages you to use mems”. For example, I memorized motele, the Lingala word for engine, using a mem I created一 I imagined an old engine in a motel （汽车旅馆）room.The second principle is that we need to stop a

25、fter studying words and then repeat them again later, leaving time between study sessions.Memrise helps you with this, because its the kind of application you only use for five or ten minutes a day.Ive learnt hundreds of Lingala words with Memrise.I know this wont make me a fluent speaker, but I hop

26、e Ill be able to do more than just smile when I meet people in Congo.Now, I need to go and water my Vocabulary!K语篇解读D本文是说明文。作者介绍了一个学习外语的好帮手Memriseo 它是一款手机应用软件，旨在帮助使用者记单词。其寓教于乐的学习方式很受作 者的喜爱。31. What does Ed Cooke make an effort to do with Memrise?A. Create memorable experiences.B Make progress with h

27、ard work.C Learning words instead of watching TV.D. Combine study with entertainment.K答案 D K细节理解题。题干中的关键信息是Ed Cooke,由此可定位到 文章的第二段，可知Ed Cooke创造Memrise的初衷就是使学习外语单词不再枯 燥乏味，尝试用寓教于乐的学习方式让使用者更好地学习单词。What are you doing when you “water your plants?A. Logging on to the application.B Being a Memrise user.C. P

28、ractising the vocabulary.D. Moving words to your garden.K答 案H C K推理判断题。题干中的wateryourplants在文章中出现过两次， 所以要知道其真正含义应该仔细阅读原文中第一次出现这个短语的地方，即第三 段中可知，Memrise会给你一些“种子”（单词）让你学习，当你练习这些单词的 时候，你就是在给你的“花园”里的“植物”“浇水”，所以这里“浇灌植物” 指的是“练习词汇”。IHow does Memrise work?A. By linking different mems together.B By putting kno

29、wledge into practice.C. By offering human translation services.D. By applying an associative memory approach.K答 案D K推理判断题。题干问的是Memrise的运行模式，因此可定位到 第四段中的 The application uses two principles.a picture in their mind.及作者举的 例子可知，该软件通过联想记忆的方法帮助使用者记单词。IWhat is the authors attitude towards Memrise?A. Doubtf

30、ul.B. Positive.C. Uninterested.D. Negative.K答案B K观点态度题。该题问的是作者的态度，因此应该从文章中寻找 作者使用该软件后的心得、体会。从第一段中的Thanks to Memrise, the application Im using, it feels just like a game.及最后一段中的 Ive learnt hundreds of Lingala words with Memrise.可知，作者通过Memrise学会了很多单词，而且学习的过程 也充满了乐趣，所以作者对该软件的态度是积极的。 第二节(共5小题；每题2.5分，总分值

31、12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。I dont believe Artificial Intelligence (AI) could replace my teaching career.I have always been interested in human connections， and the ways in which I can use these connections to inspire change and make a difference,36 , there are otherways where

32、AI could make a more efficient difference than I could on my own.My teaching experiences over the past several years have been creative and inspiring.1 believe that the job of educators extends beyond simply teaching students the curriculum. 37 ： they must constantly reflect on ways to better their

33、teaching, and they must inspire their students to be the best versions of themselves. And now with the help of AL they could achieve these goals much easier.38 . First, AI can be used to promote fundamental skills, such as mathematical education and vocabulary lessons.Additionally, I see AI being us

34、ed for such necessary tasks as answering questions and grading assignments.Thus I could focus my attention on establishing human connections, individualizing lesson plans and inspiring my students.39 . I believe AI could provide a strong basis for educational equality around the world.According to T

35、odd Leopold , close to 800 million people worldwide are functionally illiterate （文盲 的）. Due to its ability to efficiently pass knowledge to large groups of people, fewer teachers may be needed in some schools. 40 .A. Since students will always need a human teacherB The benefit AI brings is far beyon

36、d my own classroomC. I think AI is a powerful assistant to my future classroomThe need for students to learn how to use AI will also growD. Although human connections may never be able to be fully replaced by AIThis could be an opportunity for students everywhere to receive equal education G They mu

37、st observe and get to know their students in order to individualize educational plansK语篇解读R 作者认为在教育领域人工智能虽然不能完全取代老师，但是能帮 助老师们提升教学效果。并从课内课外两方面举例说明了人工智能的优势。36. EK空处位于首段段尾，并且是半句。后半句句意：与自己单独工作相比，人工智能在其他方面能产生更高效的影响。由“otherways”可知，上文应提到跟它 形成比照的一方面。选项E中的“human connections又与上文中的“human connections”相呼应。应选 E。H

38、37. G K空处位于段中，并且是半句。上文说教育工作者不仅要教学生课程， 下文是两个并列的简单句并且都以they must开头，介绍教育工作者应做的与工 作相关的其他事情，由此可知空处应该也是一个相似结构的简单句，与下文相并 列。应选G。C K空处位于段首，为本段的主旨句。由本段中的“promote fundamental skills“necessary tasks as answering questions and grading assignments”可知，本段 论述的是人工智能在课堂内的作用。选项C中的“a powerful assistant to my future clas

39、sroom”可与其呼应。应选C。138. BK空处位于段首，为本段的主旨句。由下文内容可知，这一段与第三段 是并列关系，都介绍了人工智能的好处。第三段介绍了人工智能为课堂带来的好 处。由本段中的educational equality around the world”可知，人工智能的好处不限 于教室内部。选项B中的beyond my own classroom”与其相呼应。应选B。1F K空处位于段尾。由本段第二句话可知，本段谈论的中心是课堂外人工 智能能促进教育公平。选项F中的“receive equal education”与其意思一致。应选 Fo2第三局部 语言运用（共两节，总分值30

40、分） 第一节（共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 最正确选项。When buying a smartphone, I keep my criteria simple.If the device can handle WeChat, phone calls and 41 the Internet, I will purchase it.If its over 1, 000 yuan, I will42 it.This approach to acquiring smartphones 43 for me as I kee

41、p my needs basic.Aside from saving myself money, I may have also saved myself from some wounds or burns had I chosen a flawed phone.In recent news， things have been 44 for Samsung-literally.Samsungs most recent innovation is called the Note 7.Sadly, it was discontinued only 38 days after being made

42、45 for consumption.At first, a few customers complained that their phones caught fire while being 46 , Samsung, being responsible, launched an investigation to _47the cases.They issued a globalrecall on September 1 , but it was taken merely as a suggestion and not seen as48 . Yet, earlier this month

43、, the tech giant gave a stronger message to worldwide customers, saying all owners must stop using their Note 7s immediately.Commercial forces encourage tech companies to push the envelope and produce new products every few months.Sometimes, a conflict of interests can occur.The greed for innovation

44、 has a funny way of causing 49 for the basics-like safety-and the Note 7s situation is just one example of this.The device _50all kinds of coolfeatures, including a superhighresolution camera, an iris scanner and an especially powerful 51 , Ideally, manufacturers should consider all relevant aspects

45、 when creating new commodities.Samsung has both the money and technical know-how to prevent such negligence.The Note 7s 52 was most likely rushed in order to make more profit, which 53 having the opposite effect.Time will tell how much this oversight will cost with respect to Samsungs fame and futur

46、e.54 , its safe to assume that Samsung could eventually come back over the horizon and restore its reputation as a manufacturer of excellent smartphones if its new models have no major flaw.In an industry largely run by Apple and Samsung , intense competitions will only bring more benefit to consume

47、rs.If Apple were to become the only 55 company, we would be left with few options for topof the-line phones.K语篇解读X 文章由作者买手机的准那么，引出三星Note7的平安问题。由于三 星公司只顾经济利益，忽略了平安，导致顾客投诉和全球范围内的召回。但作者 对三星公司还是抱有希望，毕竟如果三星衰落苹果公司将一家独大，这样我们对 智能手机的选择机会就变小。41. A.surfB. accessC. launchD. processK答 案B K句意：如果这个设备可以使用微信、打 和接通网络

48、，我就 买它。A.surf冲浪；B.access接通，使用；C.launch发动，发射；D.process处理。 根据the device判断此处应表示“设备可以接通网络”。UA.buyB. desireC. recommendD. abandonK答 案H D K句意：如果超过了 1000元，我就不买。A.buy买；B.desire期 待；C.recommend 推荐；D.abandon 放弃。根据下文的 Aside from saving myself money可知作者节约钱，故超过1 000元的手机不会买。1 43. A.worksB. checksC. helpsD. ad叩tsK答 案H A K句意：这种买智能手机的方法对于我来说是奏效的，因为我的 需求是基本的。A.work奏效；B.check核查；C.help帮助；D.adapt适应。根据as I keep my needs basic可知这种方法对作者来说奏效。UA.growing upB. bringing upC. blowing upD. digging upK答 案R C K句意：在最近的新闻中，三星的事情炸了锅。A.grow up长大； B.bringup养育;C.blow up引爆;D.dig up挖掘，发现。根据下