人教版(新教材)高中英语选修3Unit5 Poems课时作业1：Grammar—Review of relative clauses.docx

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1、GrammarReview of relative clauses【基础巩固】i .句型转换. That book s content is very inspiring.Would you like to buy it?Would you like to buy that book whose content is very inspiring?1 . She is looking at a picture.lt was drawn by a blind girl.The picture that/which she is looking at was drawn by a blind gi

2、rl.2 . The house has been pulled down.He lived in the house 10 years ago.The house where he lived 10 years ago has been pulled down.3 . We settled down in a small village.In front of the village ran a winding river.We settled down in a small village in front of which ran a winding river.4 . She has

3、three sons. All of her sons are abroad now.She has three sons, all of whom are abroad now.n.单句写作.我昨天打坏的花瓶是很昂贵的。The vase that/which I broke yesteiday was veiy expensive.5 .送我去医院的那个人是我的一个邻居。The man that/who sent me to the hospital was one of my neighbors.6 .他不能到那里去的原因是他卧病在床。The reason why he could not

4、 go the】e was that he was ill in bed.7 .我们生活在许多事情可以在电脑上做的时代。We are living in an age when many things can be done on computers.8 .昨天雨下得很大，这阻止了我去公园。It lained hard yesterday, which prevented/stopped me from going to the pa】k.【能力提升】in.阅读理解ALong ago, poems were recited out loud instead of being written d

5、own.When the Greeks first started the Olympics, they held poetry contests as well as athletic competitions.Now, poetry competitions have been revived.This year 120,000 high school students competed in the first Poetry Out Loud national recitation contest, performing poems from memory for $ 100,000 i

6、n prizes.The first competitions were held in classrooms.The winners went on to school-wide contests, and then they competed in city and state competitions.Finally, the 50 state champions, along with the District of Columbia champion, descended upon Washington, D.C., last week for the ultimate showdo

7、wn.After the 51 champions competed against one another, 12 went on to the finals.Then the field was narrowed to five.The final five had one last chance to “perform“ a poem.The overall champ, Jackson Hille, a high school senior from Ohio, won a $20,000 scholarship.The National Endowment for the Arts

8、and the Poetry Foundation started Poetry Out Loud because they realized that hearing a poem performed is a different experience from reading it on a page.It s not just a matter of saying the words in the right order.lt? s the tone of voice, the pauses, the gestures, and the attitude of the person pe

9、rforming that bring the words to life. Each time we hear somebody recite a poem, we understand again what we found fresh and interesting about it, “ says National Public Radio broadcaster Scott Simon, master of ceremonies for the finals.Hearing it in a new voice offers something new for the listener

10、.Not only do the people hearing poems have a new experience, but memorizing and presenting poems helps the participants understand those poems in a new way.Another benefit of a competition such as Poetry Out Loud is that the participants learn public-speaking skills that can help them for life.语篇解读

11、诗歌仅仅在书上阅读是远远不够的，通过朗诵和聆听，同一首诗歌会给人带来全 新的感受。1. From the first paragraph, we can know . A. the Greeks were the first to write poemsB the Olympics used to start with poem recitingC poems were spread orally in the pastD. athletes were asked to recite poems before competingK答案X cK解 析）1 推理判断题。根据第一段第一句Long a

12、go, poems were recited out loud instead of being written down.?,可知，在很早以前诗歌只是口头朗诵的，故可知当时诗歌的传播方式为 口头传播。应选C。2. How many rounds of competitions did the champions take before they went to Washington D. C.?B . Four.A. Three.C. Five.D. Six.K答案D BK解析I 细节理解题。根据第三段的介绍可知，参赛者经过在班里、在学校，然后在市里 和州里的比赛后，才来到华盛顿进行比赛。故

13、B项正确。3. According to the passage, hearing a poem recited by different people can .A. bring a new life to listenersB help listeners find their interestC. make listeners learn the wordsoffer something new to listenersK答案H DK解 析X细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的表达可知，不同的人朗诵同一首诗歌可以给听者带来全新的感受。应选D。4. One benefit the particip

14、ants get from poem recitation competitions is that they can . A. become skilled in speaking in publicB , write good poems themselvesC. change their attitudes towards lifemake friends with many great poetsK答案A工解 析X 细节理解题。根据文章最后一句话Another benefit of a competition such as Poetry Out Loud is that the pa

15、rticipants learn public-speaking skills that can help them for life. ” 可佚口 A 项 正确。BOur “Mommy and Me” time began two years ago.My next-door neighbor and fellow mother, Christie, and I were out in our front yards, watching seven children of age 6 and under ride their bikes up and down. I wish I could

16、 take one of my children out alone, “ said Christie.Then we worked out a plan： When Christie takes one of her children out, V 11 watch her other three children.And when she watches two of mine, I 11 take someone out.The children were extremely quick to accept the idea of “Mommy and Me” time.Christie

17、 s daughter, McKenzie, went first.When she returned, the other children showered her with tons of questions.McKenzie was smiling broadly.Christie looked refreshed and happy. She s like a different child when there s no one else around, “ Christie shared with me quietly.With her mother all to herself

18、, McKenzie didn t have to make an effort to gain attention.Just as Christie had noticed changes in McKenzie, I also discovered something different in each of my children during our alone times.For example, I am always surprised when my daughter, who is seldom close to me, holds my hand frequently.My

19、 stuttering（口吃）son, Tom, doesn t stutter once during our activities since he doesn t have to struggle for a chance to speak.And the other son, Sam, who, s always a follower when around other children shines as a leader during our times together.The “Mommy and Me“ time allows us to be simply alone an

20、d away with each child-talking, sharing, and laughing, which has been the biggest gain.Every child deserves（应 得至ll） to be an only child at least once in a while.语篇解读 本文表达了 我和邻居Christie进行的“Mommy and Mev time活动以及这项 活动给每个孩子带来的改变。5 . What is the text mainly about?A. The experience of the only child bein

21、g with mother.B The advantages of spending time with one child at a time.C. The happy life of two families.D. The basic needs of children.K答案U BK解 析X 主旨大意题。根据全文特别是文章最后一段的内容可知，“Mommy and Me” time 这个活动让每个孩子都偶尔享受到独生子女的待遇，让他们都得到了更多获得母爱的机会。 故B项正确。6. Right after McKenzie came back, the other children were

22、 .A. happyB. curiousC. regretfulD. friendlyK答案B工解析U 细节理解题。根据第三段第三句 When she returned, the other children showered her with tons of questionsZ,可知，当McKenzie回来以后，其他的孩子非常好奇，想知道妈妈 带她出去干什么了。故B项正确。7. What is one of the changes the author finds in her children?A. The daughter acts like a leader.B - Sam hold

23、s her hand more often.C. The boys become better followers.D. Tom has less difficulty in speaking.K答案DK解 析U 细节理解题。根据第四段第三句My stuttering（口吃）son, Tom, doesnJ t stutter once during our activities since he doesn t have to struggle for a chance to speak. ” 可次口, 曾经口 吃的汤姆在和作者独处时不口吃了。故D项正确。IV .七选五When writin

24、g the story of your life, don, t let someone else hold the pen. 1 Here are some ideas for writing a life story：Live happily in your own way.You are not in this world to live up to the expectations of others, nor should you feel that others are here to live up to yours.What success means to each of u

25、s is totally different.Success to others may mean being a good parent.Success is only about spending your life happily in your own way.2 There are thousands of possible paths up the mountain of life, so it really doesn t matter which path you start off on.The only mistake is by wasting time running

26、around at the base of the mountain, telling everyone that your life path is wrong.Embrace（信奉）new ideas, lessons9 and challenges.Sometimes growing up means growing apart from old habits, relationships, and situations, and finding something new that truly moves you. 3 You should look very clearly into

27、 the unknown and enjoy it.Because when you come in contact with things that you don t know, that s when you re learning, growing, and truly living.Live honorably through kindnessJf you live honorably, no matter how old you get, you 11 never lose your beauty. 4Spend quality time with people you love,

28、 5 People don t live forever.Appreciate what you have, who loves you and who cares for you.You 11 never know how much they mean until the day when they are no longer beside you.Someday you will either regret not doing so, or you will say, T m glad I did.” A. Lost time is never found again.B Apprecia

29、te the little things in life that mean a lot.C. Change your path when you must, but keep moving forward.D. There is nothing more wonderful than seeing life as an adventure.E. For others, it may mean to simply be happy or it can be all of the above.F. And remember, there is no better thing than reach

30、ing out and holding the hand of someone in need.G. Make wise choices every day because the way you live each day is a sentence in the story of your life.语篇解读 这是一篇说明文。介绍了在写自己的人生故事的时候的一些见解。1. K答案U GK解析X根据上文“写自己人生篇章的时候，不要把笔交给别人。”下文是写人生篇章的 一些见解。所以横线处起到承上启下的作用。故G项“每天都要做出明智的选择，因为你每 天的生活方式就是你人生篇章中的一句话”符合题意

31、。2. K答案U cK解 析I 由本段内容可知，通往人生这座高山有很多路可以走，走哪条并不重要。唯一的 错误是我们把时间浪费在在山脚下徘徊，告诉其他人你选择的路是一条错误的路。所以c项 “当你必须改变自己所走的路时，你可以改变。但要继续前行”符合题意。3. K答案U DK解 析I 由上文可知，有时候，成长意味着远离陈旧的习惯、人际关系和环境，去发现一 些真正打动你的新东西。下文又提到你应该非常清楚地看到未知的事物并去享受它的乐趣。 所以D项“没有什么比把生活看成一场冒险更奇妙的了”符合题意。4. K答案U FK解 析I由本段的小标题和空前句可知，F项“记住，没有什么比伸出手来帮助有需要的人更好的了”符合题意。5. K答案U AK解 析 1 由小标题 “Spend quality time with people you love.” 以及 “People don t live forever.可知，A项“光阴一去不复返”符合题意。