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1、实验中学实验中学郑卫清郑卫清New wordsNew wordsand phrases and phrases 1.1.二者都不二者都不 13.13.黑暗黑暗2.2.岛屿岛屿 14.14.醒来醒来3.3.特别,尤其特别,尤其 15.15.唤醒唤醒4.4.发觉,发现发觉,发现 16.16.醒着的醒着的5.5.导游,引导导游,引导 17.17.自然的自然的6.6.印度的印度的 18.18.环境环境7.7.东南部东南部 19.19.温度温度8.8.极好的极好的 20.20.无论何时无论何时9.9.假日假日 21.21.春天春天10.10.四分之一,一刻钟四分之一,一刻钟 11.人口人口 22.22.
2、秋天秋天12.勇敢的勇敢的 23.23.季节季节neither dark island wake especially wake up discover awake guide naturalIndian environmentsoutheast temperaturewonderful wheneverholiday spring quarter population autumnbrave season1.1.二者都不二者都不 13.13.黑暗黑暗2.2.岛屿岛屿 14.14.醒来醒来3.3.特别,尤其特别,尤其 15.15.唤醒唤醒4.4.发觉,发现发觉,发现 16.16.醒着的醒着的5
3、.5.导游,引导导游,引导 17.17.自然的自然的6.6.印度的印度的 18.18.环境环境7.7.东南部东南部 19.19.温度温度8.8.极好的极好的 20.20.无论何时无论何时9.9.假日假日 21.21.春天春天10.10.四分之一,一刻钟四分之一,一刻钟 11.人口人口 22.22.秋天秋天12.勇敢的勇敢的 23.23.季节季节neither island especially discover guide Indian wonderful southeast holiday quarter population brave dark wake wake up awake na
4、tural environment temperature whenever spring autumn season醒来醒来wake反义词反义词sleep反义词反义词awakeasleepwake upfall asleep自然的自然的natural名词名词naturein the nature环境环境environmentIts our duty to protect our environment.woke wakenslept slept 尤其,特别尤其,特别especially eg:I think that the school bus safety is very importa
5、nt,_ for children. A.recently B.mainly C.especially D.probably人口人口population Whats the population of China? Its温度温度temperaturetake ones temperatureHave you taken your temperature?中国的人口是多少?中国的人口是多少?中国的人口比日本的多。中国的人口比日本的多。The population of China is larger than that of Japan.中国的人口多。中国的人口多。The population
6、 of China is large.How long have you been like this?The population of Japan is smaller than that of China.二者都不二者都不 1.We have red and yellow T-shirts. Which color do you like? -Im afraid _.I think blue will be OK. A .both B. either C. neither D. none2.-Tell us something about Canada,OK? -Im sorry._Ja
7、ck_I have been there. A.Either, or B.Both, and C.Neither, nor D.Not only,but also3.Neither he nor I _right. A .are B. is C. were D. amneitherneithernor, eitheror, bothand4.-When is the proper time to visit you ? -_day is OK.I am free this week. A .Any B. All C. Either D. Both5.I havent been to the a
8、quarium before. How about you, Tom?-Me,_. A. too B. either C. neither D. ever6.I havent been to the aquarium before. How about you, Tom?-I havent been there,_. A. too B. either C. neither D. ever四分之一四分之一, ,一刻钟一刻钟quarter1/43/4分数表达法分数表达法1/32/31/64/5one third two thirdsone sixth four fifthseg:-There ar
9、e sixty students in our class. And _ of us are boys.-Wow! You have forty girls!A. one fourth B. one third C. two fifths D. two thirds1:151:45 a quarter a quarter past one three quarters a quarter to twoGrammarGrammar现在完成时现在完成时一一.在什么时候使用?在什么时候使用?二二.谓语构成谓语构成 以及你能想到的动词的过去式和过去分词以及你能想到的动词的过去式和过去分词三三.标志词标
10、志词四四.有哪些特别用法?有哪些特别用法?五五.和一般过去时的区别?和一般过去时的区别?一一.在什么时候使用?在什么时候使用?1.发生在过去,影响到现在(动作已发生在过去,影响到现在(动作已结束结束,重点是重点是 对现在的对现在的影响影响。有言外之意)。有言外之意)2.发生在过去,延续到现在(动作发生在过去,延续到现在(动作未结束未结束,用延续,用延续 性动词性动词,往往往往和一段时间连用和一段时间连用。)。)eg: She has moved to Beijing.言外之意:她现在在北京。言外之意:她现在在北京。 Who has cleaned the blackboard?言外之意:黑板现
11、在是干净的。言外之意:黑板现在是干净的。eg:He has worked as a tour guide for five years.eg:I havent heard from Mr. Smith since he moved to Shanghai.(也可用短暂动词的否定式)(也可用短暂动词的否定式)二二.构成构成have/has +过去分词过去分词常见动词的过去式和过去分词:常见动词的过去式和过去分词:bringbuy catchteach hearleavemeettakebrought broughtfind givewrite losespeak keep paysleep fo
12、und found bought bought caught caughttaught taught heard heardleft leftmet mettook taken gave given wrote written lost lost spoke spoken kept kept paid paid slept slept 三三.标志词标志词eg:1.Have you ever seen this movie before? 2.I have visited Beijing twice. 3.He has finished the work already. Has he fini
13、shed the work yet? 4.Nancy has done lots of charity work in her free time since she entered college. 5.She has had the bike for three years. 6.Great changes have taken place in the past few years. 7.How many places have you visited so far? 8.What have you done recently?四四.有哪些特别用法?有哪些特别用法?have gone t
14、o have been to have been in1.My father _Beijing twice.2.Where is your uncle? -He isnt at home, he _Guangzhou.3.Grandpa Li _Henan since 2007.4.I _ never _the water park.5.The Greens _in China for about ten years.has been tohas gone tohas been inhave been tohave been in延续性动词延续性动词+for/since 短语短语has bee
15、n onhas been awayhas hadhas kept1.We _(等)(等)for him for 15 minutes.2.His father _(工作工作) in this factory since1990.3.The movie _(开始开始)for five minutes.4.The train _(离开离开) for half an hour.5.He _(买买) the car for three years.6.She _(借借) the book for two weeks.7.He _(参加参加) the club for 20 days.has been
16、inhave waitedhave worked五五.和一般过去时的区别?和一般过去时的区别?eg: She has finished her work.(强调结果强调结果)When did she finish her work?(强调时间强调时间)1.含有过去的时间,不能用现在完成时含有过去的时间,不能用现在完成时She finished her work three minutes ago. (强调时间)(强调时间)2.出现出现when 也不能用现在完成时也不能用现在完成时 中考链接中考链接 1How is you uncle now? -Sorry,I dont know.I _fro
17、m him for a long time. A.havent heard B.didnt hear C.dont hear D.wont hear2.-Where are you going for a holiday? -Well, we _ yet. It depends on the weather. A.havent decided B. hadnt decided C.dont decided D. didnt decided3.-Have you ever been to Shanghai? -Yes .I _there with my father last year. A.w
18、ent B. have been C.have gone D. have been to 4.-Have you washed the clothes? -Not yet. But I _ them in half an hour. A.washed B. have washed C.will wash D. wash5.-Where is Lisa ,Eric? -She _ to the library. A.goes B. had gone C.has gone D. would go6.-Is that bridge open to the public yet? -Yes. It_
19、for almost one and a half months. A.has opened B. has been opened C.has been open D. was open 对话应用对话应用 A: Hello, Mary. 1. _?B. Fine, thank you, Lucy.A: Mary, 2. _.B. Its so kind of you to say that.A: Where did you buy the skirt?B: 3. _.A: In Hangzhou? Well, Hangzhou is a very beautiful City. 4. _?B:
20、 Last month.A: Did you go there with your father?B. No, 5. _.A: England?B: Yes, on business.How are youYour new skirt is so beautifulI bought it in HangzhouWhen did you go therehe has gone to EnglandDoctor: Good morning . Whats your trouble?Woman: I dont feel very well.D:1._?W: Yes, I have. My tempe
21、rature is a little higher.D: Open your mouth and say “Ah”.W: AahhD: 2._? W: Ever since last night.D: Did your sleep well?W: No, I was very tired last night.D: Oh, I see. _. W: Can you tell me how I got a cold?D: Maybe you overworked yourself.W: I think so. I have too much work to do every day.Do I h
22、ave to stay at home? D: Yes. Youd better stay at home for two or three days.W: _?D: No. I dont think it is serious. But you really need a good rest and take this medicine.W: _?D: Three times a day.W: OK. Thank you. Doctor: Good morning . Whats your trouble?Woman: I dont feel very well.D:1._?W: Yes,
23、I have. My temperature is a little higher.D: Open your mouth and say “Ah”.W: AahhD: 2._? W: Ever since last night.D: Did your sleep well?W: No, I was very tired last night.D: Oh, I see. _. W: Can you tell me how I got a cold?D: Maybe you overworked yourself.W: I think so. I have too much work to do
24、every day.Do I have to stay at home? Have you taken your temperatureHow long have you been like thisYou have got a coldD: Yes. Youd better stay at home for two or three days.W: _?D: No. I dont think it is serious. But you really need a good rest and take this medicine.W: _?D: Three times a day.W: OK
25、. Thank you. Is it seriousHow often should I take itA: Excuse me, 1. _? I havent seen him for weeks.B: Jims gone to England.A: Really? 2. _?B: He went there last week.A: 3. _?B: Yes. He had lived there for 15 years before he came to China.A: 4. _?B: He traveled with his friends.A: 5. _?B: Hell be away for about two weeks.A: Oh, thank you. Ill phone him this evening.Where is JimWhen did he go thereHas he ever been there beforeWho did he traveled withHow long will he be away
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