人教版(新教材)高中英语选修2Unit1 Science and Scientists考前强化训练一　UNIT 1.docx

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1、考前强化训练一UNIT1【基础巩固】I .单词拼写I have no sympathy for Jane； it s all her own fault.1. . With no solid（可靠的） evidence, he refused to acknowledge stealing the lady s purse.2. Some modern art is abstract while some is realistic.3. There s a gradual shifK转变）of people from the country to the town.4. . He can t

2、seem to settle in a steady job because he often moves to new places.5. Later, he took a job as a mechanic showing great interest in steam engines.6. I spoke to someone in the school and they assisted me in getting loans to pay for it.7. However, a great number of comets are found by comet hunters ca

3、rrying out telescope（望远镜） searches of chosen areas of the night sky.8. Most people drink bottled water because of the common concept（概念）that bottled water is healthier than regular tap water.9. Many moviegoers also said they were impressed by the patriotic（爱国的）plot of the film, n.单句语法填空Did you suspe

4、ct your classmate of giving away the secret?10. This disease is a hot topic linked（link） to the pollution there.11. To our surprise, the little boy has a gift for painting although he is silent all the time.12. According to the report, people come down with illnesses easily when under stress.13. Not

5、 only the students but also the teacher often makes（make） such a mistake like that.14. A local newspaper reported that car accidents were on the decrease due to the forceful law.15. However, a traffic signal exploded, severely（severe） injuring the policeman controlling it.16. Their project has reach

6、ed a point where they have to make a great change.17. This creation attracted a lot of attention thanks to its mixture of modern and traditional Chinese elements.18. In the past 20 years, the country has been transformed（transfoirn） into an advanced industrial power.【能力提升】in ,阅读理解The consumer always

7、 has had to be clever, but with the economy worse and worse, the stakes（赌注）have been raised.The sharks are out there attracting us in, desperate for our money.You can t believe everything you read, even in a newspaper.I just saw an airline ad for holiday travel, promising me in VERY LARGE type that

8、I could go almost anywhere for $199.Then, when I looked a little closer, there was a star that referred me to the tiny type at the bottom of the page that the $199 was a one-way fare.But I couldn, t make a one-way trip.I had to buy a round-trip ticket.I don t have a clue why they didn t just say the

9、 roundtrip ticket was $398.In fact, I think it s a much more powerful selling point.For just under $400 you re able to return home from a holiday.Who in their right mind would want a one-way ticket?But perhaps the crudest marketing trick done on us is the 44calories per serving（份食物的 热量）“ on food pac

10、kaging.For years, I lived happily with the belief that each package was a serving.I didn t realize that each box or bag had a number of servings in it.So I ate.Who ever believed a whole bag of potato chips could have only 150 calories? Me.And yes, I m a fool.But once I learned the trick that had bee

11、n played on me, I became bored.I would multiply the number of servings in the bag with the calories per serving, quickly realizing millions of calories were hiding in those containers.I finally calmed myself down and now don t even look at the calories per serving.lt makes life easier.That? s why my

12、 recent purchase of the first box of holiday eggnog（蛋奶酒）was such a pleasure.Santa can count the servings.r 11 drink till I sleep.If only that mattress（床垫）were on sale.语篇解读本文通过举例告诉我们：不要被商家的虚假信息迷惑。1. Consumers always have had to be clever because .A. most people are lacking moneyB newspapers always te

13、ll false storiesC. there are many attractive salesmen aroundD. they are easily cheated by ads or somethingK答案1DK解析D 细节理解题。由第一段可知，随着经济的萧条，消费者买东西要更加小心，因 为到处都充满着虚假信息，消费者很容易受骗。2. In the author s opinion, the price of $199 was .A. too high to acceptB reasonable to payC. equal to $400 in realityD. not pra

14、ctical at allK答案DK解析工推理判断题。由第二段可知，作者认为199美元只是单程票的费用，而顾客所需要的一般是双程票，因此，此项优惠并不实用。3. Why does the author think of himself as a fool?A. He ate a lot of food poor in calories.B. He believed potato chips were healthy food.C. He thought each serving had few calories.D. He mistook calories of per serving for

15、 each bag s.K答案DK解 析细节理解题。作者长时间以来认为一份食物所含的热量就是一包食物所含的热量，殊不知，一包食物并不只是一份食物的量，因此作者认为自己是个傻子。4. What s the main idea of the text?A. Goods on sale are usually bad.B Ads today are hard to understand.C. Buyers should beware of marketing tricks.D. Forgetting calories makes life easier.K答案U cK解 析主旨大意题。作者通过举例告诉读者：不要被商家的虚假信息迷惑。