高一英语必修一Unit1考试习题.docx

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1、2022年03月05日xx学校高中英语试卷学校：姓名：班级：考号：一、单词拼写.The first part of the project was completed two months ahead of（工作计戈U）.1 .He has read many of the major works of（文学）.1.1 had learned in the（系）of English for four years before I graduated.1.2 magine a future where most（成年人）own individual self-driving vehicles.5

2、 .The incident brought the problem of violence in schools into a sharp（焦点）.6 .Being（上瘾的）to online games does damage to our health.7.When her son（毕业）from high school, Ann moved to a small town.81m totally（糊涂的）.Could you explain that again?9.Theres no simple（解决办法）to this problem.10.Sara had become（着迷）

3、to golf before she graduated.11 .What first（吸弓I） me to her was her sense of humour.12 .What topics are under（辩论）in Congress this week?13 .Let us enjoy the time when serving as a（志愿者）.14 . Your role as（编辑）is important, for you can look at a piece of writing objectively （客观地）.1.1 On the table beside a

4、n empty（盘子）was a pile of books.1.5 Smokers are（有，隙的）to cigarettes both physically and mentally.17 .While volleyball is her main（焦点），she*s also great at basketball.18 .Such（彳亍为）is common to all young people.19 .He had been a talented musician in his（青年时期）.20 .And Fm happy for you, but thats your（奇遇）,

5、not mine.21 .This is a problem that calls for immediate（解决办法）.22 .As parents we have a（责任）to give our children a sense of belonging.23.1 believe that by doing all these small things we can（改善）our environment and help make our world a better place to live in.24.A month has gone by, but the work has n

6、ot（发展）.25.She（与匕业）in English and Drama from Manchester University.26.She studied eight foreign languages but is（流利的）in only six of them.27 .They offer tips on（话题）such as home safety.28 .（actual）, all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other.29 .Africa gives off

7、 less（温室）gas than any other part of the world.30 .There is a lot of（额外的）work.2 .所填词修饰名词，所以用形容词形式。3 . recommend sb. to do sth.意为”推荐某人做某事”。4 .所填词代替上文提到的English,所以用ito. activity是可数名词，根据语意可知，此处要用复数形式。5 .根据语意可知，上下文是转折关系，所以用but。6 .所填词作表语，所以用形容词形式。discouraged意为“泄气的“。7 . on ones own意为“独自”，是固定搭配。8 .所填词作表语，所以

8、用形容词形式。9 . be well prepared for 意为为做好准备”。49 .答案：I recommend that you sign up for extra-curricular activities, which can help you make more new friends.解析：50 .答案：speaking very aloud解析：51 .答案： As a teenager, it is our responsibility to study well.解析：52 .答案：happy like a child解析：53 .答案：the beautiful bir

9、d in the tree解析：54 .答案：a big wide house with a garden解析：55 .答案：these beautiful flowers in the garden解析：56 .答案： Most freshmen are said to be confused by the sudden change of their environment, not knowing how to deal with it.解析：57 7 .答案:addicted to解析：58 .答案：be responsible for解析：59 .答案：Different from解

10、析：60 .答案:is similar to解析：61 .答案：Personally, developing a good habit is also of importance.解析：62 .答案： What is the most important thing is to learn to control your temper so that you may not do or say anything youll regret.解析：63 .答案： The new climate and food dont agree with them, which sometimes even

11、leads to their falling ill. 解析：64 .答案： As the saying goes, a life without a friend is a life without the sun.解析：65 .答案：First of all, the Internet provides us with a more convenient and efficient means by which we can address lots of daily affairs.解析：66 .答案： The Internet changed our life while at the

12、 same time it also brought us some unexpected bad influences.解析：67 答案: Addicted to Internet games, he didn*t pass the exam.解析：68 .答案：I dont think解析：69 .答案：more; than解析：70 .答案：the same as解析：31 .Things were happening too quickly and Brian was(弄糊涂).二、语法填空.The author takes novel reading as a way to get

13、away from a(confuse) world.32 .Li suggests traditional Chinese clothes while Su thinks the school uniforms are more (suit). 34.The man quarreled with his boss and(quit) the job.35 .We need to take ( responsible ) for looking after our own health.36.1 became a teacher because I preferred books and pe

14、ople politics.1 7.1 know that if I start watching a soap opera I immediately become hopelessly(addict).38 . Chen Lei plays computer games too often and spends too much time online. His friend is very 1.(worry) about him and feels terrible. So the friend writes to Susan Luo, an adviser for teenagers,

15、2.( ask ) for some advice.Susan recommends that he3.(talk) to ChenLei about his behaviour. Although many teenagers 4.(attract) to computer games and the online world, spending too much time online is 5.( health) and makes it very difficult 6.(focus) on other things in life. Some students even become

16、 addicted to the Internet and cannot concentrate 7.school and family life. So Susan thinks that he should encourage Chen Lei to try new 8.(hobby) and discuss the problem together. She thinks Chen Lei will take his advice, since they are good friends.39 .You have to find a good way(solve) the problem

17、.1.1 1 was prepared the worst when I heard the news.41 .ril hand leaflets after school to earn my tuition.42 .When I was a (teenage ), my dad and I went on many hunting and fishing trips together. 43.Her( hobby) were playing the guitar and sketching.1.1 1 decided to concentrate all my efforts on(fin

18、d) somewhere to live.45 .He had been a talented musician in his(young).46 .阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Adam is a freshman at senior high school. It is a really big challenge to go from junior high school to senior high school. He was a little 1.(confuse) in the first week. In the beginning, he h

19、ad to think very carefully about which courses to take. The school 2.(advise) helped with the choice: maths, English, chemistry, world history, and Chinese. Chinese is hard to learn, 3.Adam hopes to be fluent when he graduates. He was also recommended 4.(sign) up for advanced literature because of h

20、is good command of English. He tried to join in extra-curricular activities as well. Trying to join the school football team, he was told that he didnt play well enough. 5.(obvious) this made him unhappy, but he wont quit- He plans to improve 6.his own so as to make the team next year. He joined a v

21、olunteer club instead. Every Wednesday, they prepare some food and hand it out to 7.homeless in the community. He has to study harder and get used to 8.(be) responsible for a lot more. Though a bit worried about falling behind in his advanced course and dealing with all the homework, he is more than

22、 happy to be there. Studying hard isnt alwaysfun, but that will prepare 9.(he) for university or whatever else 10.(come) in the future.47 .阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。David was one of 1.most helpful students that we ever had. In 2004, he went to university in London and became interested in

23、Chinese culture.After his 2.(graduate) from university, he went to China to I study Chinese at Beijing Language and Culture University, Two years later, he was able to speak Chinese 3.( fluent) and achieved high grades in all subjects. 4.( finish ) his studies, he started ： travelling in China. Some

24、 of the cities in China he likes most 5.(be)Beijing, Shanghai, Harbin and Nanjing. In China he develops an interest in teaching English to Chinese students. Most of the students whom he taught 6.(become) his friends ever since.When he returned to Britain two months ago, he brought back from China ma

25、ny 7.(interest) books, dictionaries, paintings and photos 8.(spread) Chinese culture. He donated(捐赠)most of them to our school library. Some of the books were gifts 9.he got from his Chinese friends and students. The paintings that David donated to the school are being shown in the exhibition room.

26、Teachers and students at our school wish to thank David 10.his kindness.48 .语法填空(在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式)My name is Adam and I find (be) a freshman in senior high school is really a challenge. My adviser helped me choose the (suit) courses and he also recommended me (study) advanced literature beca

27、use I like English and am good at . As for the extracurricular (activity), I wanted to join the school football team,I was refused by the coach because he said I didnt play well enough. Though I was a little unhappy, I was not (discourage). I decided to join a volunteer club to help the homeless peo

28、ple to improve my own.Being a senior high school student, I must get used to being (response) for a lot more. Though I may meet with a lot of difficulties in my studies, I will try to be well (prepare) for university or whatever else comes in the future. 三、句型转换.将下句升级为含有定语从句的句子I recommend that you si

29、gn up for extra-curricular activities and it can help you make more new friends.49 .他说话声音很大。He*s speaking.Hes.50 .将下句升级为含有“it作形式主语”结构的句子As a teenager, studying well is our responsibility.51 .我的话让他高兴得像个孩子。My words made him happy.一 My words made him.52 .看树上那只漂亮的鸟。Look at the bird.一 Look at.53 .他们买了一套带

30、有花园的又大又宽的房子。They bought a house. They bought*54 .我喜欢花园里这些漂亮的花。I love flowers. I love.55 .据说，大部分大一新生无法适应环境的变化。Its said that most freshmen are confused by the sudden change of their environment and dont know how to deal with it.（用be said to be.do和现在分词作结果状语改写句子）.Many students lost in playing computer g

31、ames will eventually get their future ruined.Many students playing computer games will eventually get their future ruined.56 .Dont worry. If anything goes wrong, Ell take responsibility for it.Dont worry. If anything goes wrong, Ill it.57 .Unlike his younger brother, Tim can keep calm when in danger

32、.his younger brother, Tim can keep calm when in danger.58 .Their house is like ours, but ours has a bigger garden.Their house ours, but ours has a bigger garden.59 .我认为养成一个良好的习惯很重要。I think it is also important to develop a good habit.（用适当的高级词汇及结构改写为简单句）.最重要的是要学会控制你的脾气，不要做任何让自己后悔的事，不要说任何让自己后悔的话。The m

33、ost important thing is to learn to control your temper in order not to do or say anything youll regret.（用what引导的主语从句及so that改写句子）.他们甚至因不适应食物、气候而生病。They even fall ill simply because the new climate and food don*t agree with them.（用非限制性定语从 句，lead to加复合宾语改写句子）.俗话说，人生在世无朋友犹如生活无太阳。We all know the saying

34、that a life without a friend is a life without the sun.（用 as 引导的非限制性定语从 句改写句子）.首先，互联网给我们提供了一种更加方便、高效的方式，通过这种方式我们能够处理很多日常事务。First of all, the Internet provides us with a more convenient and efficient means. We can address lots of daily affairs by these means.（用介词+which引导的定语从句合并句子）.互联网改变了我们的生活，与此同时，它也

35、给我们带来了意想不到的坏影响。The Internet changed our life. At the same time it also brought us some unexpected bad influences.（用 while连接两个并列句）.他沉迷于网络游戏，所以考试不及格。He was addicted to Internet games and didnt pass the exam.（用分词短语作状语改写句子）四、翻译题60 .我认为放弃环境为经济发展让路不是个好主意。its a good idea to give up the environment to make

36、way for economic development.61 .与其说他是位教师，不如说是位学者。He is a scholar a teacher.62 .严格说来，加拿大英语和美国英语不完全一样。Strictly speaking, Canadian English is not American English.参考答案1 .答案：schedule解析：考查固定短语。句意：工程的第一部分比原计划提前两个月完成。ahead of schedule提前， 该短语是固定短语，所以填schedule。2 .答案：literature解析：句意:他读过许多重要的文学作品。literature名词

37、，意思是“文学;文献;文艺;著作“，与括号中的 提示词“文学”意思相符。of是介词一般后接名词，代词或动名词。所以本题的答案是literature。3 .答案：department解析：4 .答案:adults解析：句意：想象一下,未来大多数成年人都拥有自己的自动驾驶汽车。根据most可知要用adult的 复数形式。5 .答案：focus解析：6 .答案:addicted解析：7 .答案：graduated解析：8 .答案：confused解析：9 .答案:solution解析：10 .答案:addicted解析：11 .答案:attracted解析：句意:她首先吸引我的是她的幽默感。根据后面

38、的was可知，表示过去的事情，故填attracted。12 .答案:debate解析：13 .答案:volunteer解析：14 .答案：editor解析：15 .答案：plate解析：16 .答案:addicted解析：17 .答案：focus解析：18 .答案:behaviour解析：19 .答案:youth解析：20 .答案：adventure解析：21 .答案:solution解析：22 .答案：responsibility解析：23 .答案：improve解析：24 .答案：advanced解析：25 .答案：graduated解析：26 .答案：fluent解析：27 .答案：to

39、pics解析：28 .答案：Actually解析：句意为：事实上，当（不同的）文化互相碰撞、交流时，所有的语言都会有所变化和发 展。此处应该用副词Actually作状语修饰整个句子。29 .答案：greenhouse解析：30 .答案：extra解析：31 .答案：confused解析：32 .答案：confusing解析：考查词形转换。句意:作者把阅读小说作为一种摆脱令人闲惑的世界的方法。-ing形容词多 用来修饰事物.-ed形容词多用来修饰人。33 .答案:suitable解析：考查形容词设空处为表语，故应用形容词形式suitable。34 .答案：quitted解析：35 .答案：res

40、ponsibility解析：36 .答案：to解析：37 .答案:addicted解析：句意:我知道，如果我开始看一部肥皂剧，我马上就会沉迷其中。所填词作表语，所以用形容词 形式。38答案:1 worried 2. asking 3. (should) talk 4. are attracted 5. unhealthy 6. tofocus7. on 8. hobbies解析：39 .答案:to solve解析：40 .答案:for解析：41 .答案：out解析：42 .答案：teenager解析：43 .答案:hobbies解析：44 .答案:finding解析：45 .答案：youth解

41、析：46答案:1 .confused 2.adviser/advisor 3.but 4. to sign 5.Obviously 解析：Lconfused考查词形转换，分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词作表语，且主语是He,故填 confused.表示“困惑的”。6.on7. the8.being9. HimlO.comes.adviser/advisor考查词形转换.分析句子结构可知，空处作主语，表示“顾问”，故填 adviser/advisoro2 .but考查连词。此处意为中文很难学，但是Adam希望当他毕业的时候能够很流利（地讲中文）%故填but3 . to sign考查非谓语动词.r

42、ecommend sb. Io do sth. “建议某人做某事”，为固定用法，此处是被动语 态，故填to sign。4 .Obviously考查词形转换。分析句子结构可知，空处在句中作状语，应用副词，故填Obviously。5 .on考查介词。on ones own意为独自地”，为固定搭配。7 .the考查冠词。“the +形容词”表示一类人。8 .being考查非谓语动词。be/get used to doing sth.意为”习惯于做某事”，为固定用法。9 . him考查代词。prepare sb. for sth.使某人为某事做好准备”，故填himlO.comes考查动词的时态和主谓一

43、致。根据will和in the future可知，宾语从句应用一般现在时表示 将来，且主语是whatever else,故谓语动词应用第三人称单数，故填comes。47.答案：l.the 2. Graduation 3.fluently4.Having finished5.are6.have become7.interesting8.to spread 9.that/which 10. for解析：l.the考查冠词。根据空后的most helpful可知，此处应用定冠词the. graduation考查词形转换.空处作宾语，且根据空前的his可知,此处应用名词，故填graduation2 .

44、fluently考查词形转换:分析句子结构可知，空处作状语，应用副词，故填fluentlyo.Having finished考查非谓语动词:分析句子结构可知,he与finish之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,且空处 表示的动作发生在谓语动词表示的动作之前，故用现在分词的完成式。3 .are考查动词的时态和主谓一致:此处表示客观事实，应用一般现在时，且主语为Some of the cities,为 复数，故填areo.have become考查动词的时态。根据ever since可知，此处表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响，应用 现在完成时，故填have become.1.1 nteresting考查词形转

45、换。空处修饰物，表示“有趣的，故填interesting0.to spread考查非谓语动词。空处作目的状语，应用动词不定式，故填to spread8 .that/which考查定语从句。先行词是gifts,空处引导定语从句，且在从句中作宾语，故填that/whicho. for考查介词。Thank sb. for sth. ”感谢某人某事”为固定用法。48.答案：1. being2. suitable3. to study 4. it5. activities6. but7. discouraged8. on9. responsible 10. prepared 解析：本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者进入高中后选择合适的课程和课外活动的过程，以及 自己对未来的打算。1.所填词作从句的主语，所以用v.-ing形式。