2022年2021年仁爱英语八年级下册Unit5Topic3知识点总结归纳 .pdf

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1、八年级下 Unit 5 Feeling excited-Topic 3Section A 知识点1) Is there anything wrong? 你怎么了？ anything 是不定代词，当形容词修饰不定代词时，要放在不定代词后面。如： anything important/interesting 考题链接： 1）、 -There is _with my computer. Can you help me mend it? -No problem. A. nothing wrong B. wrong nothing C. something wrong D. wrong somethin

2、g 2、I get so nervous when I give a speech. 、 get nervous “ 感到紧张 ” get 为系动词，后接的nervous为形容词，构成系表结构。give a speech “ 发表演讲 ”考题链接： 1）、 -I m really _before the competition.-Take it easy. Sure you are the best. A. cool B. nervous C. serious D. Patient 2)、I always thought of terrible things when it was dark.

3、 So the dark always made me _. A sad B. happy C. nervous D. active 3）、 What sweet music! So it is. Soft music makes us _.(2013 泉州 ) A. upset B. relaxed C. nervous 4)、The little girl is very quiet and shy. She always gets_when she answers questions in class. A. nervous B. surprised C. mad D. tired 考题

4、链接： -Could you please give me some _about giving speeches? -Certainly. A. informations B . suggestions C. decisions D. advices 区别： suggestion 与 advice suggestion “ 建议，提议 ” 为可数名词make a suggestion “提建议 ”advice 不可数名词a piece of advice “一则建议 ” three pieces of advice “ 三则建议 ”常用短语：give sb some advice “ 给某人

5、一些建议” Follow one s advice “遵循某人的建议”Section B 知识点4、 Let s show him that we are proud of him. be proud of “骄傲，自豪 ” 同义词组为 ” take (a) pride in 考题链接 ：1）、 -Hi, Ann ! I won the first prize in the English Speech Contest. -Congratulations ！ And I guess your parents must _you. （2012黄冈）A. be mad at B. be proud

6、 of C. be angry of D. be impolite to 2）、 -How do you feel when you watch national flag going up? -It makes me feel_.（2013新疆）名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - A. proudly B. proud C. interesting D. funny 3)、Wang Yanpin

7、g is the first Chiese woman to give lessons in space. We are proud of her. 选出与画线部分意思相同的选项。A. are interesting in B. are fond of C. take care of D. take pride in 5. We can put on a short play ,just as we do at the English corner. put on在此意为 “ 举办，上演，展出”put on 意为 “ 穿上，戴上 ” ，反义词为 take off 意为 “ 脱下put 常见的短

8、语还有还有put sth away “ 把某物收拾好”put off “ 推迟 ” put up “ 挂起，举起 ” put out “ 扑灭，熄灭 ”put down “ 记下 ”考题链接：1)、 -Will you have good program to _? -Yes,I will dance to disco. A.do B.put C.put on D.put up 2）、 -What are you going to do on Monday afternoon? -We will _ an English play at the English corner. A.put of

9、f B.put on C.put up D.put away Section C 知识点7) I feel very lonely, and my eyes fill with tears. fill with “ （使）充满，填满” be filled with “被装满，充满”例如： The woman s face was filled with sadness. The children filled the hole with sand. 8、I feel nervous and I have trouble sleeping at night. have trouble (in)

10、doing sth “ 做某事有困难，难以做某事” =have difficulty（in）doing sth 考题链接： -I have trouble _ English. Could you help me with it?-Sure. A. learn B. learns C. learning D. to learn 9. Wearing red often makes me feel active. wearing red 是动名词短语，在句中作主语Section D 知识点10. It is very important for us to be in a good mood.

11、1).It s important to do sth “ 做某事很重要” ，句型为：it is/was+adj+ to do sth 每天坚持吃蔬菜和水果是必需的。It is necessary to eat fruit and vegetables every day. 2) 、in a good mood “ 心情愉悦 ”in a bad mood “心情糟糕 ”in good/high spirits “ 心情好，情绪高昂”in bad/low spirits “ 心情不好，情绪低落”名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精

12、选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - 11、 Think it over before making an important decision. 1).think over “ 仔细考虑 ”think of “想起，想到，考虑”think about“ 考虑 ”think about和think of 这两个短语表示“ 考虑 ” 、 “ 对, 有某种看法 ” 时，可以互换如：Theyre thinking about （of）buying a new car他们正在考虑买一辆新车。2）、 deci

13、sion n. “ 决定 ”其动词为decide 常用词组： make/take a decision “ 做出决定 ”make/take a decision to do sth =decide to do sth “ 决定做某事 ”考题链接： 1）、 _ this question. I m sure you can answer it soon. A. Think over B. Look for C. Think of D. Look up 语法点 : 简单句的六种基本句型1）、主语 +不及物动词如： The rain stopped. 常见的 vi（不及物动词）有：work，agre

14、e，arrive，come，cry，cook，close，die，leave，live ，look，listen，smile等。2）、主语 +及物动词 +宾语如:May I use your computer? 常见的 vt有： borrow, enjoy ，forget，remember， guess ，love，like，hate，use等。3）、主语 +系动词 +表语如： She always looks happy. 常见的系动词有：be，look，smell，taste，sound，feel，seem，get，turn，become， grow，go(变得 )等。4）、主语 +谓语

15、+间接宾语 +直接宾语如： I ll show you my photos.= I ll show my photos to you. His father bought him a bike.= His father bought a bike for him. 常见的由介词 to连接间接宾语的动词有：give，pass，tell，show，lend，take，teach，write 等。常见的由介词 for 连接间接宾语的动词有：buy，cook，,make， get，choose，sing等。5）、主语 +谓语 +宾语 +宾语补足语宾语补足语是用来补充说明宾语的有关情况。如： The g

16、ood news makes us excited. 6)、There be句型常用来表示 “ 在某地（某时）有某物（某人）”与have的区别： have/has作“ 有 ” 讲时，强调 “ 主语拥有，占有” （主语通常为人）而there be 则不强调此物归谁拥有。There be 句型中的 be动词采取 “ 就近一致 ” 原则名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - 如： There is a do

17、g and some birds in the picture. There are some birds and a dog in the picture. 考题链接：( )1）、 The peaceful music in the CD made the students _ relaxed.(2012孝感 ) A. feel B. feels C. felt D. to feel ( )2)、I saw a snake _ on my way home. A. lie B. lies C. lying D. to lie ( )3)、The full moon makes me _ my

18、 parents on Mid-autumn Festival. A. to miss B. missed C. miss D. missing ( )4)、-He looks happy. What s up? -His classmates made his_. A. the monitor B. a monitor C. an monitor D. monitor 三、句型转换1、It seems that she knows the secret.(同义句转换 ) She _ _ _ the secret. 2、Pass the ball to me，please. (同义句转换 )

19、Please pass_ _ _. 3、They all look disappointed because they didn t see the panda show.(对划线部分提问) _ _ _ all look disappointed? 4、Kate has ten books. Maria has ten books ,too.(合并为一句 ) Kate s books are_ _ _Maria s.5、The meat tastes delicious.(改为否定句 ) The meat_ _delicious. 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - -

20、 - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - Unit5-Topic3 测试卷. 单项选择。 (10分) ( )1. Tom must be at home because the light in his house is on. He _ be at home, because I saw him playing basketball on the playground. A. must B. can C. mustn tD. can t( )2. You ll

21、find the bus stop _ the street. A. at the end of B. by the end of C. at the end D. in the end ( )3. I feel really _ before making speeches. Take it easy. You are the best. A. nervous B. disappointed C. unpopular D. bitter ( )4. Our headmaster told us how to _a good mood, so we can study in high spir

22、its. A. keep B. kept C. keeping D. keeps ( )5. It makes me so _ to see children being treated _. A. angrily; badly B. angry; bad C. angrily; bad D. angry; badly ( )6. Before you are going to hand in your test papers, you should _ again. A. think about them B. think them about C. think over them D. t

23、hink them over ( )7. Mr. Li is ill. Let Mr. Wang _ us instead of him. A. to teach B. teach C. teaches D. taught ( )8. Do you think it s important to _ your family? Yes, I think so. A. get along on B. get along C. get along of D. get along with ( )9. I saw a snake lying across the road _. A. on the w

24、ay to home B. on the way home C. in the way to home D. in the way home ( )10. Shall we _ a short play for Ann s birthday party? Sounds great. A. put up B. put down C. put on D. put off . 情景交际。 (5分) 根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。A. Are you feeling better? B. You should go to see the doctor. C. I m afraid o

25、f taking bitter medicine. D. I m afraid of catching SARS. E. I would like to go home. 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - F. Follow the doctor s advice and you ll get well soon. G. You shouldn t see a doctor. Peter: He

26、llo, John. This is Peter speaking. John: Hello. You sound sad. I heard you had a bad cold. 11 Peter: No. I m feeling much worse. 12 It makes me so tense. Do you think I m going to die?John: No, Peter. Calm down and take more exercise. You just had the flu. 13 Peter: But I hate to go to the hospital.

27、 14 John: Don t be afraid! You are the bravest boy. 15 Peter: Thanks, John. 11. _ 12. _ 13. _ 14. _ 15. _ . 完形填空。 (10分) People usually talk about two types of colors: warm colors and 16 colors. Scientists think that there are also 17 kinds of people. Some people prefer warm colors and others prefer

28、cool colors. The warm colors are red, 18 and yellow. Where there are warm colors and a lot of light, people 19 want to be active. People think red is exciting. The cool colors are green, white and 20 . Where there are cool colors, people are usually 21 . Red may be exciting, but one 22 says that tim

29、e seems to pass more slowly in a room with warm colors than in a room with cool colors. He says that a warm color, such as red or orange, is a good color for a 23 room or restaurant. When some people are resting or eating they don t want time 24 quickly. Cool colors are better for offices or factori

30、es. when some people are 25 there, they want time to pass quickly. ( )16. A. cool B. hot C. bright D. black ( )17. A. all B. two C. most D. many ( )18. A. orange B. blue C. green D. black ( )19. A. sometimes B. seldom C. usually D. never ( )20. A. pink B. blue C. orange D. red ( )21. A. moving B. ac

31、tive C. noisy D. quiet ( )22. A. parent B. scientist C. teacher D. student ( )23. A. working B. living C. reading D. waiting ( )24. A. to pass B. pass C. passes D. passing 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - ( )25. A.

32、playing B. working C. seeing films D. singing . 阅读理解。 (30分) (A) Mrs. Black is sixty-nine years old. She only has a daughter named Sandra. Mr. Black died twelve years ago. Mrs. Black was very sad and lived in her house alone. Two years ago her daughter had a baby. The young woman was busy all the tim

33、e and had no time to look after her son James. She asked her mother to live with them. The old woman had to sell her house and moved there. She was strong and could do all the housework. And the family liked her. Last autumn Mrs. Black went to do some shopping. A car hit her and her leg was hurt. Sh

34、e had to be in hospital for three months. She couldn t do anything after she came back. At first her daughter was kind to her, but soon she began to be tired of( 讨厌 ) her. The old woman wanted to leave, but she had no money to buy a house and nobody could take care of her. She didn t know what to do

35、. One morning Mrs. Black broke a plate. It made her daughter angry. She told James to buy a wooden(木制的 ) plate for his grandma. That afternoon James came back with two wooden plates. She was surprised and asked, “ Why did you buy two plates, son? ”“ One is for grandma,” answered the boy, “ the other

36、 is for you! You will also have to use a wooden plate when you re old, I think. ”The woman heard this and was sad. She cried for long. Now she is kind to her mother as she was before. ( )26. Sandra asked her mother to live with them because _. A. the old woman lived alone B. she needed her help C. t

37、he old woman couldn t look after herself D. the old woman could give her much money ( )27. The family liked Mrs. Black at first because _. A. she was very rich B. she could watch their door C. she could do all the housework for them D. she was friendly to them all ( )28. Mrs. Black was afraid that _

38、, so she couldn t leave her daughter s house. A. she had no house to live in B. she couldn t look after herselfC. Sandra couldn t go to see her any moreD. A and B ( )29. James bought a wooden plate for his mother because _. A. he didn t love herB. he liked it C. he hoped she would be kind to his gra

39、ndma D. she often broke the plates at home 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - ( )30. Sandra is friendly to her mother again because _. A. she knows she did wrong B. she was afraid of her son C. the old woman is poor D

40、. it s her duty(B) I used to be an active girl. But two years ago, an English speaking competition held in my school changed me a lot. I stood on the stage(讲台 ) for the first time. I was so nervous that my brain( 大脑 ) suddenly became empty. Not long after I began my speech, the hall turned noisy. It

41、 seemed that they were laughing at me. I knew I failed. From then on, I became quiet and always stayed alone. I didn t want to express my ideas in public, even in class. Every time I wanted to say something, I thought people would laugh at me. My friends couldn t understand me, and they left me, one

42、 by one. One day, my science teacher asked us why trees in forests were much taller than those in the wild. “ Ha, what a silly question! ” I thought. “ There s not enough space in the woods for trees to expand their branches. Of course they have to grow taller than others. The trees in the wild need

43、n t do that since there s enough space. ” I said in a low voice. To my surprise, the teacher said, “ Yes, you re right. It is a competition. ” My face turned red right now. I hadn t spoken for a long time, especially in public. Then the teacher explained how trees in forests had to grow taller to re

44、ceive more sunlight. If not, they would die. This also happened in our society. What s more, the tree that doesn t live in a crowd is just like a person who has no friends in life. I raised my head slowly and found the teacher was looking at me. His eyes were as warm as sunshine. I realized that I m

45、ust stand up and face the truth. 根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。( )31. We can know there was an English speaking competition two years ago from the first paragraph. ( )32. The hall turned noisy because the weather was too hot. ( )33. After the competition, the writer lost her confidence. ( )34. The science teach

46、er s question was difficult. ( )35. From the story, we can guess the writer is likely to stand up from her seat after the science class. 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 8 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - (C) If you think you re too shy and want to b

47、e a little braver, try the following. You can make it. 36 There s no need to hide it. When they get to know you re a shy kid, they ll understand you better. This also helps you feel easier in talks. 37 When you smile, people think you re friendly and easy to talk with. Remember that other people hav

48、e feelings too and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face. Take one small step at a time. If you find it hard to start talks, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn t it make you want to keep talking to

49、 that person? Turn your attention elsewhere. Think more about ways to enjoy the party or the game. Don t waste(浪费 ) time worrying about your looks or whether people like you or not. 38 Each time after you say “ hi ” or smile at someone for the first time, say“ I did it!” to yourself. Or it could be

50、something bigger, like buying yourself an ice cream. Keep trying and one day you ll never be shy when you talk to others. (A) 根据短文内容，从下面方框中的4个句子中， 选出 3个句子分别放入文中第36,37,38的空白处，使短文意思完整。A. Learn to be a good talker. B. Tell people you re shy. C. Don t lose heart. D. Try to smile more. 36. _ 37. _ 38. _