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1、Unit 6 Section APeriod 1 (1a-2d)Do you like bananas?Whats in the fridge(冰箱冰箱)? bananabananaspearspearstrawberrystrawberriesappleapplesorangeorangestomatoestomatohamburgerhamburgersice creamice creamsaladsaladmilkmilkbreadbread 可数名词可数名词 (countable noun)apple pear hamburger banana orange strawberry to
2、mato apples pears hamburgers bananas orangesstrawberriestomatoes不可数名词不可数名词 (uncountable noun)milkice creamsalad Think:可数名词和不可数名词有哪些不同之处?不可数名词不可数名词 (uncountable noun)milkice creamsalad 可数名词可数名词 (countable noun)apple pear hamburger banana orange strawberry tomato apples pears hamburgers bananas orange
3、sstrawberriestomatoes可数名词和不可数名词区别: 可数名词是指能以数目来计算,可以可数名词是指能以数目来计算,可以分成分成个体个体的人或东西。的人或东西。不可数名词主要有:1.液体类:液体类:water juice(果汁)(果汁)2. 肉类:肉类: meat(肉)(肉)chicken(鸡肉)(鸡肉)beef(牛肉)(牛肉)lamb(羊肉)(羊肉)fish(鱼肉)(鱼肉)3. 油脂类或遇热会融化的:油脂类或遇热会融化的:oil(油)(油)chocolate(巧克力)(巧克力)4. 物质名词:物质名词:bread(面包)(面包)5.数不清的东西:数不清的东西:rice(大米)(
4、大米)hair(头发)(头发)1a1a Match the words with the things in the picture.1. hamburgers _ 2. tomatoes _3. oranges _ 4. ice cream _5. salad _ 6. bananas _7. strawberries _ 8. pears_9. milk _ 10. bread _difhbgcaajeA: Do you like salad?B: No, I dont.A: Do you like bananas?B: Yes, I do.A: Do you like oranges?B
5、: Yes, I do. 1b1b Listen and number the conversations.123Do you like ?Yes, I do. /No, I dont.1c1c Practice the conversations above with your partner. Then make your own conversations.Do you like ?Yes, I do.No, I dont.A: Do you like hamburgers?B: Yes, I do. / No, I dont. A: Do you like salad?B: Yes,
6、I do. / No, I dont.Whats your favorite food?Do you like ?I dont like I like hamburgerspearstomatoesstrawberriesorangesice creamsaladbananas2a2a Listen and circle the food you hear.2b2b Listen again. Fill in the blanks.tomatoestomatoesice creamice creamI like hamburgers.Do you like hamburgers?Yes, I
7、do.Lets have tomatoes.Oh, no. I dont like tomatoes.What about an ice-cream?Sounds good.2c2c Practice the conversations above. fruittomatoesorangesstrawberriespearsbananas1.Dont take the fruit to Alice. I need _ (it).2._ (That) are my _ (friend). _ (It) are nice.3.There are some _ (photo) on the wall
8、. They are very beautiful.4.I have much _(homework) to do.itThosefriendsThey photoshomework 选词填空。选词填空。 1. Do you like _ (strawberry/strawberries)? 2. Here are some nice _ (tomatos/tomatoes). 3. Lets _ (have / has) apples and bananas. 4. John likes _ (milk/milks) and bread. 5. Sam _ (dont /doesnt) li
9、ke vegetable salad. 6. Lets play volleyball. That_ (sounds/ sound) good. 根据图片提示完成句子。根据图片提示完成句子。1. _ you like _? Yes, I do. I like _, too.2. _ your father like _? No. He _ like _. 3. Lets _ salad. Oh, no. I _ _ salad. 4. Lets _ _ and _. That _ good. I _ them. Do strawberriesDoes pearsdoesnt pearshave
10、bananasdont like have ice-cream hamburgerssounds likeHomework 1a单词每个抄五遍翻译一遍单词每个抄五遍翻译一遍 编对话四组可数名词不可数名词各两编对话四组可数名词不可数名词各两组:组: Do you like . ? Yes, I do/ No I dont 课堂十分钟课堂十分钟可数名词和不可数名词可数名词和不可数名词可数名词可数名词(1)(2)(3)(4)定义:是定义:是可以可以计数的名词。计数的名词。可数名词前可数名词前可以可以用用 a , an 限定限定,表一个。表一个。 可数名词前可数名词前可以可以用用 one, two,
11、three 等限定。等限定。可数名词可数名词有有复数形式复数形式。可数名词复数形式的构成可数名词复数形式的构成1 1名词特点名词特点 词尾加法词尾加法词尾读音方法词尾读音方法例词例词一般情况一般情况下下 加加-s1. -s在清辅音后读在清辅音后读s2. -s在浊辅音后读在浊辅音后读z3. -s在元音后读在元音后读z4. 以音素以音素 s , z , 结尾的,读结尾的,读izdesksapplestreesoranges以以-s, -x, -sh, -ch 结尾的结尾的加加-es-es读读izboxeswatches以以f 或或 fe 结尾的结尾的改改f或或fe为为v 再加再加-es-ves读读
12、vz kniveswives可数名词复数形式的构成可数名词复数形式的构成 2名词特点名词特点词尾加法词尾加法词尾读音方法词尾读音方法例词例词 改改y为为i 再加再加-es-ies读读iz familiesdictionaries以元音字母以元音字母加加y结尾的结尾的 加加-s-s读读zboyskeys以以o 结尾结尾的的有生命的有生命的事物加事物加-es-es读读ztomatoespotatoes以以辅音辅音字母字母加加y结尾的结尾的无生命的无生命的事物加事物加-s-s读读zphotosradios可数名词和不可数名词可数名词和不可数名词不可数名词不可数名词(1)(2)(3)(4)定义:是指表
13、示定义:是指表示不能不能计数的事物的名词。计数的事物的名词。不可数名词前不可数名词前不可以不可以用用 a , an 限定。限定。 不可数名词前不可数名词前不可以不可以用用 one, two , three 等等 限定。限定。不可数名词不可数名词没有没有复数形式。复数形式。可数名词和不可数名词可数名词和不可数名词既可数又不可数的名词既可数又不可数的名词定义:在某些情况下定义:在某些情况下能能计数,在某些情况下计数,在某些情况下不能不能计数计数的名词。的名词。e.g. (1)a chicken 一只鸡一只鸡 chicken 鸡肉鸡肉 (2)an ice cream 一个冰淇淋一个冰淇淋 ice cream 冰淇淋(指成份)冰淇淋(指成份) (3)a salad 一碟沙拉一碟沙拉 salad 沙拉(指成份)沙拉(指成份)Countable nouns: hamburgers, eggs, oranges, bananas, apples, pears, carrots, vegetables, tomatoes, strawberriesUncountable nouns: milk, bread, riceCountable and uncountable nouns:food, fruit, ice-cream, salad, chicken
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