复合材料英语(11页).doc

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1、-复合材料英语复合材料专业术语高性能的长纤维增强热塑性复合材料：（LF(R)T）Long Fiber Reinforced Thermoplastics玻璃纤维毡增强热塑性复合材料：（GMT）Glass Mat Reinforced Thermoplastics 短玻纤热塑性颗粒材料：（LFT-G）Long-Fiber Reinforce Thermoplastic Granules长纤维增强热塑性复合材料：（LFT-D）Long-Fiber Reinforce Thermoplastic Direct玻纤：Glass Fiber 玄武岩纤维：Basalt Fibre （BF）碳纤维：CFRP

2、 芳纶纤维：AFRP ( Aramid Fiber)添加剂：Additive 树脂传递模塑成型：（RTM）Resin Transfer Molding热压罐：autoclave 热压罐成型：autoclave moulding 热塑性复合材料缠绕成型：filament winding of thermoplastic composite热塑性复合材料滚压成型：roll forming of thermoplastic composite热塑性复合材料拉挤成型：pultrusion of thermoplastic composite热塑性复合材料热压罐/真空成型：thermoforming o

3、f thermoplastic composite热塑性复合材料液压成型：hydroformingofthermoplasticcomposite热塑性复合材料隔膜成型：diaphragmformingofthermoplasticcomposite离心浇注成型：centrifugalcastingmoulding 泡沫贮树脂成型：foamreserveresinmoulding环氧树脂基复合材料：epoxy resin matrix composite聚氨酯树脂基复合材料：polyurethaneresinmatrixcomposite热塑性树脂基复合材料：thermoplasticresi

4、nmatrixcomposite玻璃纤维增强树脂基复合材料：glassfiberreinforcedresinmatrixcomposite碳纤维增强树脂基复合材料：carbonfiberreinforcedresinmatrixcomposite芳纶增强树脂基复合材料：aramidfiberreinforcedresinmatrixcomposite混杂纤维增强树脂基复合材料：hybridfiberreinforcedresinmatrixcomposite树脂基复合材料层压板：resinmatrixcompositelaminate树脂基纤维层压板：resinmatrixfiberlami

5、nate 树脂基纸层压板：resinmatrixpaperlaminate树脂基布层压板：resin matrix cloth laminate 树脂基木质层压板：resinmatrixwoodlaminate纤维增强金属层压板：fiberreinforcedmetallaminate吸胶材料：bleedingmaterials；bleeder 脱模布：releasecloth喷射成型：spray-upmoulding 纤维缠绕成型：filamentwinding压机模压成型：pressmoulding 拉挤成型：pultrusionprocess预压时间：dwellingtime 预吸胶：d

6、ebulking 固化：curing加压时机：pressureapplyingopportunity 固化周期：curingcycle固化温度：curingtemperature 脱模剂：moldreleaseagent一、 玻璃纤维：GFRP空心纤维：hollow fiber 非织造物：nonwovens, nonwoven fabric毡：mat 连续原丝毡：continuous strand mat, continuous filament mat短切原丝毡：chopped strand mat 干切原丝：dry chopped strands 湿切原丝：wet chopped stra

7、nds 复合毡：combination mat 薄毡：veil，tissue 织物：fabric机织物：woven fabric 电子布：electronic fabric, PCB cloth无捻粗纱布/方格布：roving cloth, woven rovings 机织带：woven tape编织物：braided fabric 单向布：unidirectional fabric, UD网布：mesh fabric, scrim 非织造网布：nonwoven scrim, laid scrim陶瓷加工：ceramic processing 表格：tabulation 氧化铝陶瓷管：alum

8、ina tube有机物：organics 化学品安全说明书：material safety data sheets (MSDS)天然橡胶：nature rubber 碳黑：carbon black 颗粒：particle中大颗粒增强复合材料：large-particle reinforced composites 弥散强化复合材料：dispersion-strengthened composites原子或分子水平：atomic or molecular level 增强机理：mechanism of reinforcement 直径：diameter晶须：whiskers 单晶：single

9、crystals 硼：boron多晶或非晶体材料：polycrystalline or amorphous material片状结构：laminar composites 夹层结构：sandwich panels低密度：less-dense 硬度：stiffness 强度：strength 延展性：ductility 冲击强度：impact resistance 断裂韧性：fracture toughness拉伸：tension 压缩：compression 脆性材料：brittle material延性材料：ductile material 弹性材料：elastic material 拉伸试

10、验：tensile test 树脂：resin 增强体：reinforcement耐磨性：abrasion resistance 陶瓷加工：ceramic processing 表格：tabulation 氧化铝陶瓷管：alumina tube有机物：organics 化学品安全说明书：material safety data sheets (MSDS)天然橡胶：nature rubber 碳黑：carbon black 颗粒：particle中大颗粒增强复合材料：large-particle reinforced composites 弥散强化复合材料：dispersion-strength

11、ened composites原子或分子水平：atomic or molecular level 增强机理：mechanism of reinforcement 直径：diameter晶须：whiskers 单晶：single crystals 硼：boron多晶或非晶体材料：polycrystalline or amorphous material片状结构：laminar composites 夹层结构：sandwich panels低密度：less-dense 硬度：stiffness 强度：strength 延展性：ductility 冲击强度：impact resistance 断裂韧

12、性：fracture toughness拉伸：tension 压缩：compression 脆性材料：brittle material延性材料：ductile material 弹性材料：elastic material 拉伸试验：tensile test 树脂：resin 增强体：reinforcement耐磨性：abrasion resistance -第 11 页-Acetyl|乙酰Acid-proof paint|耐酸涂料, 耐酸油漆Acrylic fiber|丙烯酸纤维Acrylic resin|丙烯酸树脂Active filler|活性填料Adapter assembly|接头组件

13、Addition polyimide|加成型聚酰亚胺Addition polymer|加聚物Adjusting valve|调整阀，调节阀Adhersion assembly|粘合装配Adhersion bond|胶结Adjustable-bed press|工作台可调式压力机Adjuster shim|调整垫片Adjusting accuracy|调整精度，调校精度Admissible error|容许误差Admissible load|容许载荷Adsorbed layer|吸附层Advanced composite material|先进复合材料，高级复合材料Advanced develo

14、pment vehicle|试制车，预研样车AE(Automobile Engineering)|汽车工程技术Aeolotropic material|各向异性材料Aerated plastics|泡沫塑料, 多孔塑料Aerodynamic body|流线型车身Aft cross member|底盘/车架后横梁Air bleeder|排气孔Air clamp|气动夹具Air deflector|导流板；导风板，气流偏转板Air intake manifold|进气歧管Air servo|伺服气泵Air-tight joint|气密接头All-plastic molded|全塑模注的All po

15、lyster seat|全聚酯座椅Alligatoring|龟裂，涂膜皱皮,表面裂痕Amino resin|氨基树脂Angular test|挠曲试验Anti-chipping primer|抗破裂底漆（底层涂料）Apron|防护挡板Aramid fibre composites|芳胺纤维复合材料Assembly drawing|装配图Assembly jig|装配夹具Assembly part|装配件，组合件Autoclave forming|热压罐成型Autocorrection|自动校正Automatic compensation|自动补偿Automatic feed|自动进料Autom

16、obile instrument|汽车仪表板Automotive transmission|汽车传动装置，汽车变速器Auxiliary fasia console|副仪表板Axial strain|轴向应变Axle bushing|轴衬Axle fairing|底盘车桥整流罩A Stage|A 阶段(某些热固性树脂聚合作用的初期阶段)AAC(Auxiliary Air Control)|辅助空气控制ABC(Active Body Control)|主动式车身控制装置Abherent|阻粘剂Ability meter|测力计，性能测试仪ABL (Ablative)|烧蚀剂Ablation|烧蚀A

17、blative composite material|烧蚀复合材料Ablative insulative material|烧蚀绝热材料Ablative polymer|烧蚀聚合物Ablative prepreg|烧蚀性预浸料Ablative resistance|耐烧蚀性ABR(Acrylate Butadience Rubber)|丙烯酸丁二烯橡胶Abradant material|研磨材料，磨料Abrade|研磨；用喷砂清理Abrasion|磨耗Abrasion coefficient|磨耗系数Abrasion loss|磨耗量，磨损量Abrasion performance|磨耗性Ab

18、rasion-proof material|耐磨材料Abrasion resistant paint|耐磨涂料Abrasion test|磨损试验Abrasive blast system|喷砂清理系统Abrasive cloth|砂布Abrasive disc|砂轮盘，砂轮片Abrasive finishing|抛光Abrasive paper|砂纸Abrasive resistance|耐磨性ABS(Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene)resin|ABS树脂，丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯(热塑性)树脂ABSM(American Bureau of Standard M

19、aterials)|美国标准材料局Absolute dynamic modulus|绝对动态模量Absolute error|绝对误差Absorbent material|吸收性材料,吸收性物质，吸声材料，吸收剂Absorber|减振器，阻尼器，缓冲器ACA(Automotive Composite Alliance)|汽车复合材料协会ACC(Automatic Clutch Control)|自动离合器操纵控制Accelerant|促进剂，加速剂Accelerated aging test|加速老化试验，人工老化试验Accelerator pedal shaft|加速踏板轴Accelerat

20、or pump nozzle|加速泵喷嘴Acceptable life|有效使用寿命Acceptance test specification|验收测试规范Access panel|罩板,盖板Accessory|配件，附属品Accessory equipment|辅助设备Accessory kit|附件包，成套附件Accumulator can|储电池外壳Accumulator package|蓄压器组件，蓄压器单元Accuracy in calibration|校准精度Accuracy of finish|最终加工精度Accuracy of manufacture|制造精度Accuracy

21、of positioning|定位精度Accuracy of repetition|重现精度，复制精度Acetal matrix composites|缩醛树脂基复合材料Acetal plastic|缩醛塑料,聚甲醛塑料Acetal resin|缩醛树脂Acetamide|乙酰胺Acetate fiber|醋酸纤维，乙酸纤维Acetone|丙酮Back corner panel|后围角板Back panel|后围板Back side panel|后侧板Back wall pillar|后围立柱Backer|衬料Baffler|挡板，阻尼器；导流叶片Bag Molding|气囊施压成型(袋模法)

22、Baggage holder|行李架Barrier coat|阻挡层；防渗涂层Batch mixing|分批混合，批混Batching unit|分批加料装置Bearing assembly|轴承组合件Biaxial winding|双角缠绕, 双轴缠绕Binder fiber|粘合纤维Bipolymer|二元共聚物Bismaleimide composites|双马来酰亚胺复合材料Blank placement|坯料的放置Blanket|玻璃纤维毡；坯料Blanking press|冲压机, 冲割压力机Blending resin|掺合树脂BMC(Bulk Moulding Compound

23、)|团状膜塑料BMI (Bismaleimide)|双马来酰亚胺Body back panel|车身后板Body back wall|车身驾驶室后围Body bracket|车身支架Body control module|车身控制模块Body frame (Body skeleton)|车身骨架Body front panel|车身驾驶室前围板Body monocoque|单壳体车身，单壳式结构车身Body outer panel|驾驶室覆盖件；驾驶室覆盖件Body structural member|车身结构件Body trim|车身装饰件Bonded riveted structure|胶

24、铆结构Bonnet|发动机罩Brake|制动器Brake arrangement|制动装置Brinell hardness test|布氏硬度试验Brittle coating|脆性涂层Bulk coat|整体涂层Bulk heat treatment|整体热处理Bulk moulding compound|(增强塑料)预制整体模塑料Bumper bracket(holder)|保险杠托架Bus brake system|客车制动系Butt flange|对接法兰Butt joint|对接接头；对接Butterfly valve|节流阀，节气门BWI (Body In White)|白车身Ca

25、b deflector shield|驾驶室导流板Cab fairing|驾驶室整流罩Cab floor|驾驶室地板Cab mounting|驾驶室悬置CAD(Computer Aided Design)|计算机辅助设计CAE (Computer Aided Engineering)|计算机辅助工程设计Calibration tolerance|校准公差Calibrating instrument|校准仪表Camouflage paint|覆面漆, 盖面涂料, 伪假漆Cantilever beam impact test|悬臂梁冲击试验Carbon-felt reinforced carbon

26、 composites|碳毡增强碳复合材料Carbon fiber clutch|碳纤维离合器Carbon filament cloth|碳丝织物Case extension|外壳的伸出部分，延伸外壳Casing gasket|外壳密封垫Catalyst manifold|固化剂总成Catalyst pump|固化剂泵Catalyst ratio|固化剂比率Cavity|模槽，型腔；凹模Cavity block|阴模Cavity depth|模槽深度Cellular board|蜂窝状板，多孔板Cellular plastics|泡沫塑料，多孔塑料Centre boss|轮毂Centre pi

27、n|销轴，枢轴，主销Centrifugal casting moulding|离心浇铸成型Centrosymmetry|中心对称层板Ceramic matrix composites|陶瓷基复合材料Charge|填充气体，填充料Chasis|底盘；机壳，车架Chlorinated polyethlene|聚氯乙烯Chopped fiber|短切纤维Chopped random mat|短切无序毡Chopped strand|短切原丝CIRTM(Co-Injection RTM)|共注射RTMClamping fixture|夹具，夹紧装置Clamping force|夹持力，合模力Class

28、A surface|A级表面Clear coat|透明涂层，透明罩漆，清漆层Clear coat finish|清漆涂层Clicker die|冲模Climb milling|同向铣削, 顺铣Clipping press|切边压力机Closure pressing speed|合模速度CMM(Closed Mould Moulding)|闭合模塑CMT(Compression Molding|挤压成型工艺CNC(Computerized Numerical Control）|电脑数值控制Coarse grinding|粗磨，用砂轮初加工Coating defect|涂层缺陷Collision

29、test|碰撞试验，撞车试验Combination property|综合性能Concept design|概念设计Convection modulus|对流模量Convergence test|收敛试验Cooling fixture|冷却夹具Cooling tower|冷却塔Crazing|龟裂，细裂纹Cresol resin|甲酚树脂Cutting felt|毡的剪切Cutting-off bushing|环形下料模; 下料环Damped structure|阻尼缓冲结构Damper bracket|件振器支架Dashboard illumination|仪表板照明Dash trimmin

30、g|前围板衬板Deburring|去毛刺，倒角，除飞边Deepdrawing forming|深拉成型Deflection test|挠曲试验Dent resistance|耐冲击性Design freedom|设计自由度Detail drawing|祥图，零件图Die assembly|压模装置Die casting|压模铸件,压模铸法Dimethyl fomamide|二甲基甲酰胺Dimethyl ketone|二甲基甲酮; 丙酮Dip pretreatment|浸渍预处理Die prime coat|浸渍打底漆Dimensional stability|尺寸稳定性Dip coating|

31、浸涂Dip forming|浸渍成型Durability testing|耐久性试验，寿命试验Dwell|保压,暂停加压；滞留时间Dynamometer|测力计Edge effect|边缘效应，边界效应Edge feed|边缘进料Edge gate|侧浇口Ejection force|脱模力Ejector|起模杆Ejector guide pillar|推板导套Ejector housing|支架Elasticizer|增塑剂Elastomeric composites|高弹体复合材料Elongation at break|断裂延伸率Energy absorbing foam|吸能泡沫塑料Ep

32、oxy resin|环氧树脂Ether ketone|酮醚Explosion proof|防爆Exterior body panelling|车身外板部蒙皮Exterior trim|外饰，外饰件Fabric composites|织物复合材料Fabric impregnation|织物浸渍Fabric preform|织物预成型Fabric prereg|织物预浸料Fabrication parameter|制造参数Fabrication procedure|制造工序Fabricating machinery|加工设备Face plate coupling|法兰式连接Factory prim

33、er|工厂底漆，工厂防锈漆Fairing|整流罩，整流装置Fairing panel|前裙板Fascia bracket|仪表板支架Fascia mask|仪表板罩板Fastening clamp|夹紧装置，紧固夹子Fatigue tension test|拉伸疲劳性试验FCM(Fibrous Composite material)|纤维复合材料FEA(Finite Element Anlysis)|有限元分析Feed system|供料系统Feeding pump|供给泵Feeding speed|进给速度Female groove|凹模Female mould(tooling)|阴模Fen

34、der|翼子板；护板Fender apron|挡泥板Fender inner panel|翼子板内衬护板Fiber composite laminate|纤维复合材料层板Fiber mat layer|纤维毡层Finisher(Finishing component)|装饰件Flange|法兰, 凸缘Flange fitting|法兰式管接头Flash|毛边Flash mold|毛边模具Front sheet metal|车前板制件Fuselage fairing|机身整流装置Gage kit|仪表组，仪表套件Gas cavity|气泡，砂眼Gauge panel|仪表板Gear assemb

35、ly|齿轮传动装置, 减速器Gearbox cover|变速器壳盖Gear bracket support|齿轮托支架Gel coat|胶衣,凝胶涂层Gel coat drum|胶衣圆桶Gel coat flow monitor|胶衣流量监控器Gel time|凝胶时间Glass fiber winding machine|玻璃纤维缠绕机Glass wool|玻璃棉Glass yarn|玻璃丝Guiding device|导向装置Gunk|预混料Gusset|角撑件Gutter channel|流水槽Hand lay-up |手工铺叠，手工铺贴Hardness testing machine|

36、硬度测试仪Hauling truck|拖车Header board outside panel|前板外板Headrest|靠枕Heat barrier material|隔热材料Heat forming|热成型High molecular material|高分子材料High pressure bag molding|高压袋成型工艺High pressure injection moulding|高压注射成型，高压注射模塑High-strength structural adhesives|高强度结构粘合剂此资源来自：由FanE翻译中国 http;/www.FanE.cn整理。如需转载，请注明

37、出处，谢谢合作!High temperature coating|高温涂层Hose support|软管支架Hub assembly|毂组件Hub bearing|车轮轮毂轴承Hydraulic device|液压装置Hydraulic engine|液压发动机Hydrostatic strength|流体静力强度IMC(In-Mold Coating)|模具内部涂层Immersion paint|浸漆Immersion test|浸渍试验，浸泡试验Immovable support|固定刀架Impact analysis|碰撞试验撞击分析Impact bending|冲击挠曲Impact s

38、pecimen|冲击试样Impegnate|浸渍Impelling strength|冲击韧性Injection head|注射头Injection-moulded composites|注射模塑复合材料Injection moulded part|注塑制件Injection nozzle|注射喷口，压注喷口Intermittent entry|间歇供给，不连续供给Intermittent failure|间接性故障Izod test|悬臂冲击试验Jack|千斤顶，起重器；传动装置Jack engine|辅助发动机Jackbit insert|切刀，刀具，刃口Jacket|护套，套管，保护罩，

39、蒙皮Jar-proof|防震的Jaw|钳口；定位销Jell|胶凝，凝固，固结Jet milling|喷射研磨Jig|夹具，定位模具Jig-adjusted|粗调的Job program|工作程序Joining nipple|接合螺管Joining on butt|对头接合Joint face of a pattern|分模面Joint gate|分型面内浇口Joint packing|填充垫圈，接合填密Joint sealing material|填缝料Joint-shaped support|铰接支架Joint strenght|连接强度Jump welded tube|对缝焊管，焊接管Ju

40、nction bolt|接合螺栓Junction point|接点Keeping life|保存期，产品有效期Kenel|型芯Ketene|乙烯酮, 烯酮Ketene dimethyl|二甲酮 Ketimide|酰基酮亚胺Ketimine|酮亚胺Ketoamine|酮胺，氨基酮Ketol|乙酮醇Ketone|甲酮Keying strength|咬合强度Knife holder|刀具，刀架Knockout|脱模Knockout pin|脱模销Knockout plate|脱模板Knoop scale|努氏硬度标度Knuckle joint|铰链连接Koplon|高湿模量粘胶纤维Koroseal|

41、氯乙烯树脂Lacquer|挥发性漆；涂漆Lacquer finish|喷漆，上漆，罩光Lacquer formation|漆膜形成，成漆Lacquer putty|腻子，整面用油灰Lacquering |上清漆Laminate construction thickness|结构层厚度Laminated panel|薄层状板Laminated plastics|层压塑料制品, 塑料层板Laminated thermosetting plastics|层压热固塑料Latex paints |清漆Lay-up|(塑料，夹板的)铺叠成型Light-alloy body part|轻合金车身零件Lini

42、ng |衬里，衬垫Loaded haul cycle|载货行程Location bearing|定位轴承Location guide|固定导杆，定位导杆Location hole|定位孔Location tolerance|位置公差, 安装公差Locatin pin|定位销Lock bolt|锁紧螺钉Low pressure injection moulding|低压模塑成型Low shrink resin|低收缩树脂Luggage rack|行李架Machining accuracy|加工精度Machining center|加工中心Main shaft gear bushing|主轴齿轮衬

43、套Mandrel |卷芯，模芯；芯轴Manifold hood|歧管外罩Manual Lay-Up|人工手糊Manual spray-up|手工喷射Manual truck|手推车Manufacturing drawing|制造图纸Matched molds|合模Matrix |基体，基质Mechanical properties|机械性能Metal bonding|金属粘结Metal-working machine|金属加工机床Methanol|甲醇Mismachining tolerance|加工误差Modular|组装式的Mofulus of elasticity|弹性模量Mould o

44、peration|模具操作Moulded plastics|模压塑料Moulding|嵌条；成型；装饰件Mount support|装配支架Multi-axial stress|多轴向应力Multi-tool machining|多刀切削加工|Needled mat|针刺毡，针织毡Non-ductile fracture|无塑性破坏Nontwisting fiber|不加捻纤维Notched izod test|带缺口悬臂梁式冲击试验Nozzle|管嘴，喷嘴Numerically controlled engine lathe|数控普通车床Nylon resin|尼龙树脂OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer) |原始设备生产商Offset cab|侧置驾驶室On-site forming|现场发泡On-site winding|现场缠绕成型Open molding|敞开式模塑法Opening mould|开模Optimized design|优化设计Orifice|注孔Orthophenyl tolyl ketone|邻苯基甲苯基酮Orthophthalic resin ortho|邻苯二甲酸树脂Osmotic pressur