英语专八高频词组地道搭配1800个.doc

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1、English英语专八学习复习资料英语专八高频词组地道搭配1800个版权所有，违者必究，未经协议授权,禁止下载使用。注：如恶意泄漏该资料，或通过该资料作为任何盈利的手段，作者有权追究其法律责任。本资料为过来人的考试经验所整理，也需结合其他复习书籍一起备考哦01 （主动）责骂某人 to call sb down 02 以某人为榜样学习 to take after ones example03 视某事为最重要的事 to place sth ahead of anything else04 视某事为最重要的事 to put sth first05 开夜车 to burn the midnight o

2、il06 贫困生 financially-strapped students07 经济中心 economic hub08 不动摇，坚持自己的立场 to stand my ground09 坚持自己的立场 to stick to my guns10 非常关心 give all my concern to sth11 沉溺于酗酒 be enslaved to drinking 12 去哪里（方向）to make for sp13 狼吞虎咽 to gulp down sth14 厌倦 to sicken of sth/doing sth 15 智勇双全 to combine wisdom with

3、courage16 土崩瓦解 to fall to pieces17 土崩瓦解 to go to pieces18 发动（汽车）to start up (car)19 知识来自于实践 knowledge starts with practice20 汲取知识 to come by knowledge21 泄露秘密 to leak out secrets22 未经允许 without permission23 （事情）发生 come about24 解释固定搭配：to explain sth to sb25 以为代价 at the expense of sth26 以为代价 at the cos

4、t of sth27 以为代价 at the price of sth 28 在某领域很擅长，如同专家 be expert （名词形容词皆可）at/in sth29 给某人留下某物固定搭配：Mom reserved a piece of cake for her children 30 花钱/时间在某人身上 to expend time/money on sb31 松了口气 to exhale in relief 32 松了口气 to breathe a sigh of relief33 排放废气 to give off exhaust 34 废气 exhaust fumes35 给某人带来伤

5、害 to cause much damage to sb/sth36使某人遭到不幸 bring sb to grief37 （主动）遭到不幸 come to grief38 被责骂 be taken to task39 在的背景下 against the backdrop of sth40 在的背景下 sth is set exactly against this background41 炸毁某物 to blow up sth42 故意破坏的行为 an act of sabotage43 吸引人们 to enthrall the minds of people44 卷入 get entang

6、led in sth45 陷入 get embroiled in sth46 接着发生 to ensue from sth47 下一年 the ensuing year48 沉溺于坏习惯 be enslaved to a bad habit49非常关心某事 sth is of great concern to me 50 抚养孩子长大 to bring up children51 在蜜罐中长大 be brought up in a honey jar 52（艰辛地）找工作 to pick up a job53 到处，四处 here and there54 把重点放在 to place weig

7、ht on sth55 精神支柱 spiritual pillar 56 昂扬的斗志 high-spirited57 顽强的毅力 firmly-determined 58 为祖国争得荣誉 to win honors for our country 59 站起来 to raise to ones feet60（费劲地）站起来 to struggle to ones feet 61 交叉双臂 to fold ones arms62 双手抚脸 to put ones palms on ones cheek 63 摸下巴 to rub ones chin64 耸肩 to shrug ones shou

8、lders65 电影特写 movie close-up66 电影卖座 This movie is a big draw at the box office 67 故事片 feature film68 电影首映 movie premiere69 电影发烧友 movie zealot70 戒烟 to quit smoking71 戒烟 to abstain from cigarettes72 戒烟 to lay off smoking 73 戒毒 to quit drugs 74 戒毒 to quit taking drugs75 戒毒 to get off drugs76 接触其他文化 get

9、into touch with other cultures77 掠夺他国资源 to plunder a country of its resources78 一流的设施 state-of-the-art facilities79 勉强及格 to scrape through an exam80 侦探小说 whodunit = detective novels/stories81 和相冲 be offensive to82 把考虑进来 to take sth into consideration83把考虑进来 to take sth into full account84 进一步思索、考虑 o

10、n second thought85 是恰当的示例 be a good case in point86 明显特征 a striking feature87 毫不夸张 without exaggeration88 开拓眼界 to expand ones mind89 开拓视野 to broaden ones mind90 微笑是一个人最好的名片 ones smile is the best name card of sb91 传承精神 to carry forward the spirit of sth92 侵害名誉 to jeopardize ones reputation93 服用兴奋剂 t

11、o take stimulants94 性骚扰 sexual harassment 95 时尚圈 vogue/fashion world96 一时时尚 a passing vogue97 一时热潮 a passing fad98 进行严厉处罚 to impose serious penalties99 值得称赞 to deserve commendation100 广泛认同 be widely endorsed101 不足之处 defect = drawback102 经济平稳发展 sound economic growth103 假药 shoddy medicine104 假药 bogus

12、medicine105 假证件 forged document106 声名狼藉 to have ill fame107 声名狼藉 be of ill-repute108 黄金时段节目 prime-time TV program109 大腕 top notch110 谐星 comic star111 快速瞥了一眼 to catch a brief glimpse of sth112 偷瞄 to cast covert glances at sth 113 受欢迎 be well-received 114 受欢迎 to receive a warm welcome115 受到热情招待 to rec

13、eive a hearty reception 116 矢志不渝 undying loyalty117 早恋 to have premature love affairs118 以自我为中心的 be self-centered119 误入歧途（主动）to go astray120 把某人引向歧途 to lead sb astray121 没有养成自觉性 not to attain initiative 122 渐渐摧毁孩子的一生 to ruin the child for life123 流露自卑情绪 to show a sense of inferiority 124 有自卑情结 have

14、an inferiority complex125 十分忧虑（某物，如考试）to show great concern over sth126 倾心交谈 to have heart-to-heart chats with sb 127 性侵犯 sexual assault 128 对某人期望过高 to expect too much of sb129 明智的父母 judicious parents130 对沮丧 be despondent about sth131 为了某事向某人表示感谢 to express my gratitude to sb for sth132 不理睬 to shrug

15、 off sth 133 牢牢抓住机会 to snatch at a chance134 抓住机会 to jump at a chance135 一怒之下 in a fit of rage136过严的家教 too rigid parental cultivation137 对一视同仁 to treat sth alike138 对漠不关心 be neglectful of sth139 对漠不关心 be indifferent to sth 140 控制不住 to have no control over sth 141 把控制住 to bring sth under control142 管

16、不住 be beyond ones control143 大饱眼福 to feast ones eyes on sth144 促成逆反行为 to foster rebellion acts145 改正坏习惯 to cure sb of a bad habit146 花钱大手大脚 to spend money like water147 花钱无度 be spendthrift148 供上大学 to send children to college149 节省开支 to skimp on expenditures 150 帮助某人摆脱（困境）to help sb out of sth 151 财务

17、困境 financial predicament152 楷模 role model153 树立良好榜样 to present a good role model for sb 154 树立良好榜样 to set a good example to sb 155 老年人（总称）the elders 156 向某人指教 to turn to sb for guidance 157 展现良好品质 to practice a good virtue of sth 158 孝顺父母 be filial to parents 159 一丝希望 a gleam of hope 160 一线希望 a glim

18、mer of hope 161 微小的希望（几乎不可能）a slender hope 161 工作前景 job prospects162 使居于次要地位 to subordinate A to B 163 自吹自擂 to blow ones own horn 164 自夸 to blow ones own trumpet165 摆架子 to put on airs166 逃学 to play truant167 白手起家 to make money starting from scratch 168 怀疑 be skeptical about sth169 争权 to scramble for

19、 power170 如期举行 be held as scheduled 171 非常喜欢 be partial to sth 172 偏袒，有倾向 be partial towards sth 173 跟上步伐 to keep pace with sth 174 跟上步伐 to keep abreast of sth 175 对持乐观态度 be optimistic about sth 176 妨碍司法公正 to obstruct justice 177 妨碍司法公正 to pervert the course of justice 178 鉴于 in the light of sth179

20、自由 at liberty 180 解放，释放（如压力，痛苦等）to liberate sb from sth 181 解放 to emancipate sb from sth 182 空暇时间 at ones leasure183 普遍持有的观点 a widely-held perspective on sth 184 间隔长（两者间）at long intervals185 间隔短，经常，时常 at short intervals 186 推动，激励 to give an impulse to sth 187 虚度光阴 to idle away time 188 虚度光阴 to dawdl

21、e away time189 无所事事 to loiter away time 190 热闹，繁华 hustle and bustle 191 让位（本意）to take a back seat to sth 192 让位（引申）to give way to sth 193 缓解焦虑 to ease anxiety about sth 194 永久和平 durable peace195 沉闷 as dull as ditchwater196 被怀疑中 sth is in doubt197 无疑 be beyond doubt 198 国外产品 foreign-made products 199

22、 本土品牌 domestic brands200 与某人狼狈为奸 to work hand in glove with sb 201 指点某人 to enlighten sb on sth 202 当今社会 present-day society 203 持有积极的角度看问题 look at sth from a positive perspective/angle204 生活水平 living standards of people 205 设计自己的人生轨道 to chart our course of our lives206 收获成果 to come to fruition 207 把

23、辛勤的劳动换成了累累硕果 to bring sth to fruition 208 每况愈下 be on the ebb209 每况愈下 be on the decline210 每况愈下 be on the wane 211 派上用场 to come in handy 212 无法逾越的困难 an insuperable difficult213 咬紧牙关 to grit ones teeth214 心痛欲绝 to grieve over sth 215 伤心做某事 to grieve to do sth216 掌握本质要点 to grasp ones essentials 217 生某人气

24、 be furious with sb at sth 218 向皱眉头 to frown at sb 219 对不满意 to frown on sth 220 丝毫不考虑 without giving any thought for sth 221 根除贫困 to eradicate poverty from the world 222 在视线中消失 to vanish from sight223 消失 to vanish like a bubble224 消失 to vanish into the void 225 天生就有（某种才华）be endowed with sth 226 被崇高的

25、精神鼓舞 be animated by a lofty spirit227 使努力白费 to make efforts go down the drain 228 容易接受 be receptive to sb229 偏离 to diverge from sth 230 书本中汲取的知识 knowledge distilled from books231 存在 come into existence232 分歧 to dissent from sth 233 使陷入混乱 to throw sth into disorder 234 在之后发生 in the wake of sth 235 对失

26、望 be disillusioned with sth 236 对不抱期望 be disenchanted with sth 237 优点和缺点 upside and downside 238 补上落下的课业 to make up the lost study239 一把双刃剑 a double-edged sword240 记忆的片段 memory extracts 241 来回挪步 to pace back and forth 242 没有片刻停歇 without minutes pause 243 没有停顿 without a pause 244 溜走了（如机会）to slip away

27、 245 悲伤和高兴的交融 a mixture of sadness and happiness 246 迷茫 be in a daze247 挖掘价值 to dig out value248 战胜困难 to surmount difficulties 249 孩子成长的阶段 during childs formative years 250 生命内在的真谛 the hidden truth of life 251 瘫痪（如交通）a complete standstill252 与相结合 be aligned with sth 253 面对 in the face of sth 254 收获

28、to reap benefits255 中心 in the center of sth 256 仔细琢磨 to brood on sth 257 细想 to ponder on sth 258 仔细考虑 to chew on/over sth 259 大批的人 the great bulk of people 260 瘫痪（动词）（如交通）to come to a standstill 261 现代生活 modern living 262 学习的各方面 every facet of study 263 快消失殆尽，渐渐消失 be a dying breed264 老年人的圈子 the doma

29、in of the older generation 265 大规模 in a big way 266 多才多艺 versatile people267 快速增长的人口 the burgeoning human population 268 迫切的需求 crying demands/needs for sth 269 野生动物栖息地 wildlife habitat area270 濒临灭绝的物种 endangered species271 更好地理解 to gain a better understanding of sth 272 瞻性的决策 proactive decisions273

30、使用法律手段 to implement legislation 274 安排轻重缓急 to sort out priorities 275 心理健康 mental health276 尽最大努力 to go to great lengths to do sth 277 竭尽全力 to go all out to do sth278 尽某人最大努力 to go out of ones way to do sth279 嫉妒 be jealous of sth 280 钦慕（更带有羡慕感，而不是嫉妒）be envious of sth 281 丰富的工作经验 a wealth of experie

31、nce 282 按各自的职业轨道发展 to proceed along ones own career path 283 开明的态度 an open-minded attitude284 分配任务 to allocate tasks to sb 285 明确的目标 a defined goal 286 明确的职责 well-defined responsibilities287 共同努力 a coordinated effort288 共同努力 a joint effort 289 与某人相处融洽 to get along with sb 290 提出不同的观点 to think out of

32、 the box291 总体而言 as a whole292 总体上 on the whole293 因而筋疲力尽 be exhausted with sth 294 融入（如朋友圈子，工作环境）to fit into sth295融入 to fit in with sth 296 工作体系 work regime297 实战的工作经验（强调不是纸上谈兵） hands-on working experience 298 无经验的学生 unskilled and inexperienced students 299 不断更新的信息 up-to-date information300 不断更新 b

33、e kept up to date 301 从一开始 at the start 302 筋疲力尽 to exhaust all ones energy303 加分 to chalk up marks304 将有的进步 prospective progress 305 的本质 at the heart of sth306 一去不复返 be gone once and for all307 用的语调 interms308 控制 to place restrictions on sth 309 被局限于某地 be confined to sp310 受限做某事 be restricted to do

34、ing sth 311 映入眼帘 to come into sight 312 引起注意 to come into notice313 大相径庭 a drastic departure from sth 314 尽全力 to go all out to do sth315 义不容辞 be incumbent upon sb to do sth316 洒满阳光 be flooded with sunshine317 很大程度 a great deal318 清醒 to sober up319 接连不断 to do sth at a stretch 320 欣喜若狂 to go into rapt

35、ures321 撤离 be evacuated from sp322 反对（某人）to turn against sb323 反抗（某人）to react against sb324 置身事外 to remain aloof from sth325 写下、记下 be set down 326 注入新生命 to breathe new life into sth327 注入新活力 to inject new vigor into sth 328 打基础 to pave the way for sth329 随着时间的流逝 with the passage of time330 一时幸运 a st

36、roke of fortune331 使某人思考 sth sets sb thinking that332 按原计划 to go as planned 333 摆脱瓶颈 to break through a bottleneck334 升职中与工作能力无关的困难、障碍 the glass ceiling335 古往今来 down through the ages336 旨在 be aimed at sth 337 以为目标 be targeted at sth 338 以为方向 be oriented towards sth 339 怂恿某人做某事 to entice sb into doin

37、g sth 340 诱使某人不做某事 to entice sb away from sth 341 有争议的话题 a controversial subject342 有争议的话题 a contentious subject343 把放在首位 to put sth in the forefront of sth 344 体育场馆 sporting venue345 大气污染 atmospheric pollution346 副作用 side effects347 逆境 adverse circumstances348 模仿某人行为、动作 to emulate actions of sb349

38、毫不相关 be completely divorced from sth 350 肆无忌惮的攻击 unscrupulous attachs351 歪曲的事实 distorted facts352 设定限制 to set a limit to sth 353 没有限制 there be no limits to sth 354 等同于 amount to355 跳槽 job-hopping356 底层 at the bottom357 底层 on the ground floor358 学会窍门 to learn the ropes359 大公司里的小职员 a small fish in a b

39、ig pond360 假文凭 fake diplomas361 有利可图的行业 a lucrative business362 回忆过去 to review the past363 妨碍 to get in the way of sth 364 养成习惯 to get in the habit of sth 365 培养习惯 to cultivate the habit of sth 366 闷闷不乐 to have a blue moment367 做出牺牲 to make sacrifices368 完全不一致 be radically different from sth 369 被赐予

40、 sb is blessed with sth 370 退位 to step down371 退位 to step aside 372 某人无法控制 be beyond ones grasp373 被某物玷污 be stained with sth 374 蚀刻 be etched with sth 375 战胜困难 to triumph over difficulties 376 崭新开始 to make a brand-new start 377 声名远扬 to have a solid reputation 378 一片混乱 to get messy379 逐步 on a minute-

41、by-minute basis380 残疾和不幸 disabilities and adversities 381 适当的 be apposite to sth 382 仔细琢磨 to reflect on sth 383 是的反映 a reflection of sth 384 心里总想着 to brood over sth 385 热切渴望 to have a feverish desire to do sth 386 对音乐有很高的鉴赏能力 to have an exquisite ear for music387 鬼鬼祟祟 on the sly 388 成天做某事 be glued t

42、o sth 389 适应于 be geared to sth 390 与国际接轨 to gear sth to the international conventions391 丰富 be rich in sth 392 丰富 be abundant in sth 393 痛苦的回忆 traumatic memories 394 听得入迷 be held spellbound by sth 395 石油储量 oil reserves 396 学术造诣 academic prowess 397 专心从事 to immerse oneself in sth 398（声音）回荡 to resonat

43、e through sp399 扑灭大火 to put out the big fire400 盛情款待 a rapturous reception 401 对某物惊叹 to marvel at sth402 口才 great oratory 403 鼓起勇气 to take courage404 冒险 to take risks405 不屈不挠 to have indomitable courage406 巡查 to make rounds407 支持某人 to prop sb up408 接受 to come to accept sth409 一扫而去 be swept away410 务

44、实 be down to earth 411 务实 with a pragmatic attitude 412 看见 to set ones eyes on sth 413 贫困地区 poverty-stricken areas414 残酷的现实 the harsh reality 415 合拍 be in tune with sth 416 难以形容的美丽 indescribable beauty417 很难形容 to defy simple description 418 下苦功夫 painstaking efforts419 出风头 in the limelight 420 出风头、耀眼

45、 to sparkle in the spotlight 421 启发式的教育 heuristic education422 应试教育 exam-oriented education 423 首屈一指 be second to none 424 使某人筋疲力尽 to wear sb out 425 使某人筋疲力尽 to tire sb out426 经常 as often as not 427 市场 more often than not 428 挡道 to block the way 429 踏脚石 a stepping stone430 冲击波 to send a shock wave t

46、hrough sp431 相反 to the contrary 432 被消除 be removed from sth 433 以扬名 be renowned for sth 434 消除念头 to get sth out of your head 435 在某人身边打转 to hover round sb 436 接手任务 to take over duties 437 使某人精神振奋 to buck sb up 438 通往成功的路 on the road to success439 洋溢着兴奋 to sparkle with happiness 440 时尚 be in vogue441 时尚 be in fashion 442 开始时尚 to come into fashion 443 开始时尚 to come into vogue444 不流行 to go out of style445 不流行 to go out of vogue446 不流行 to go out of fashion 447 限制做某事 be confined to doing sth