2014广州英语八年级下册-期末复习(U1--U4).doc

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1、八年级（下）复习之Unit 1【单词归纳与练习】n.permission【 】 teenager【 】 illness【 】 difficulty【 】 friendship【 】 joy【 】 pain【 】 peace【 】 courage【 】spirits【 】 community【 】v.raise【 】 offer【 】 suffer【 】 organize【 】 express【 】 hurt【 】pay【 】adj.disabled【 】 serious【 】 lonely【 】 练一练一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词，完成句子。1. The young man often

2、 o_ to help his mother with housework.2. They are going to r_ money to build a school for the poor children.3. I didnt p_ for my house, my parents bought it for me.4. We should learn to control our s_ when we get very angry.5. Many old people feel very l_ when they live alone.6. She showed great c_

3、when she faced the danger. She was so brave.7. My little brother fell from his bike and h_ his leg.8. A girl in our _ (社区) lost her parents in an accident. We are trying to help her.9.The doctor said there was nothing _ (严重的) with me.10.The doctor gave him some medicine to reduce his p_ (疼痛) in stom

4、ach.二、用括号内词的适当形式填空，完成句子。11.Peter went to help the _ (disable) children in hospital.12. As _ (teenage), we can learn to solve problems by ourselves.13. Im confident about the _ between Mary and I .14. Our school _ (organization) an activity to help the poor children last week.15. She got an _ (ill),

5、so she had to stay at home for a year.16. She loves the _ (peaceful) in the countryside.17. I met a lot of _ (difficult) when I traveled to Qinghai alone.【词组归纳与练习】1. in need 需要帮助的2. voluntary work 义务性工作3. ask permission 报请批准4. give sb. a hand 帮助某人5. suffer from 因受苦，受折磨6. continue to do sth 继续做某事7. h

6、ave difficulty doing sth 做某事有困难8. raise ones sprits 使振奋，鼓起勇气9. in good /bad health 身体状况较好/较差10. in order to 目的在于，为了11. aged from to 年龄从岁到岁12. be unable to do sth. 无法做某事13. attend school 上学14. in the future 在将来练一练一、用方框内所给短语的适当形式完成句子。continue to suffer from raise ones spritsbe unable to. in order to1.

7、_ make his dream come true, he works very hard.2. Although he met a lot of problems in his study, he _ work hard and didnt give up.3. He is sad because of the failure in his exam. lets do something to _.4. He broke his leg yesterday and he _ walk now.5.She _ the headache last night.二、根据汉语意思补全句子，每空一词

8、。6.做一些义务性的工作能使我们快乐。It makes us happy to do some _ _.7. 你将来想做什么？What do you want to do _ _ _?8. 我这个周末准备去帮助那些需要帮助的孩子。I am going to help the children _ _ this week.9.如果你想独自出去， 你得报请批准。You will have to _ _ if you want to go out alone.10. 这个包太重了，你能帮我一下吗？The bag is too heavy, Could you please _ me _ _?【句型归

9、纳与练习】1. Im going/planning to 我准备/计划2. Im thinking about 我正在考虑3. Could you please give us permission to ? 你能允许我们吗？4. I wish to 我希望5. How are you going to ? 你准备怎样练一练用括号内所给句型翻译下列句子。1、 我准备这个周末去爬山。(Im planning to)_2、 你能允许我们出去一会儿吗？(Could you please give us permission to?)_3、 我希望进入一所好的高中学校。(I wish to)_4、 你

10、准备怎么去帮助别人？(How are you going to?)_5、 我正在考虑去做一些有趣的事情。(Im thinking about)_【语法归纳与练习】语法一：动词不定式作宾语语法二：动词不定式作宾语补足语语法三：动词不定式作目的状语练一练一、单项选择。1. Our teacher gave us 10 minutes _ about the question.A. thinks B. to think C. thinking D. thought2. My father decided _ smoking.A. giving up B. to give up C. give up

11、D. to giving up3. You may take a horse to the river, but you cant make it _.A. to drink B. drank C. drink D. drinking4. I didnt ask him _ to my party, but he came.A. to come B. come C. came D. coming5. You can use a tool _ a fire.二、阅读下列短文，并用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。Adams parents were poor. Adam wanted _ (go)

12、to a good university. But it was very expensive to study there. So he had to go to work during his holidays _ (make) money. He did two jobs at the same time. He got a job in a butchers (屠夫) shop during the daytime, and another in a hospital at night. In the shop, he learnt_ (cut) meat up quite nicel

13、y. The butcher often let him _ (do ) the work. In the hospital, he was allowed _ (do) the simplest job. Adam was very tired every day, but he was happy to make money.八年级（下）复习之Unit2【单词归纳与练习】n.Language【 】 communication【 】 meaning【 】 gesture【 】 message【 】 lady【 】 matter【 】 expression【 】 appearance【 】im

14、pression【 】 neck【 】v.accept【 】 sigh【 】 hold【 】 remind【 】 cross【 】 nod【 】shake【 】adj.bored【 】 part-time【 】 well-dressed【 】 sure【 】adv.later【 】prep.towards【 】练一练一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词，完成句子。1. Learning a foreign l_ is very useful to us.2. You are in such a hurry, Whats the m_?3. Although she didnt a_ my in

15、vitation, I decided to invite her again.4. My brother r_ me to finish my homework, but I had already finished it.5. After she got on the train, she made a g_ to say goodbye to me.6. At first, he didnt realize his mistake, but l_ he knew he was wrong.7. We cant judge a person by his or her a_.8. The

16、woman who is _( 穿着讲究的) is a famous star.9. I want to see a doctor because I have a pain in my _(脖子).10. When he knew I made the same mistake again, he _ (叹气).11. We often receive many _ (message) from others during the Spring Festival.12. Can you tell me the _ (mean) of this sentence?13. I feel very

17、 _ (boring) now, but I dont know what to do.14. From her _ (express) now, I can tell that she is sad.15. Be honest and we can have a good _ (communicate).16. I am _ (surely) that he will come back tomorrow morning.【词组归纳与练习】1. body language 肢体体语言2. take place 发生3. sit up 坐起来；坐直4. part-time job 兼职工作5.

18、 turn ones head towards sb. 将头转向某人6. smile at sb. 朝某人微笑7. make a good impression on 给留好印象8. build a career 创立一番事业9. at the moment 这会儿；现在10. cross ones arms 交叉手臂11. nod ones head 点头12. shake ones head 摇头13. remind sb. about sth. 提醒某人某事14. eye contact 目光交流15. look into sbs eyes 直视某人的眼睛练一练一、用方框中所给短语的适当

19、形式完成句子。body language, sit up,make a good impression on,at the moment, build a career, smile at 1. Turn off the TV. he is doing his homework _.2. The girl is very friendly. and she has _ people around her.3. We are asked to _ straight in class.4. When seeing the people she knows, she often _ them as

20、a greeting.5. I want to _ when I grow up.6. _ is often used in our life, and it has many difterent kinds of forms(形式).二、根据汉语意思补全句子，每空一词。7. 这个小村庄发生了很大的变化。Great changes have _ _ in this small village.8. 他周内上课，周末做一些兼职工作。He has classes on weekdays and does some _ _ _ _.9. 当我叫他的名字时，他将头转向我。When I called h

21、is name, he _ _ _ _ _.10. 当你与别人说话时，目光交流是很重要的。When you talk with others, _ _ is very important.11. 他直视着我的眼睛，看我说的是否是实话。He _ _ _ _ to see whether I told the truth.12. 她提醒我要准时完成我的工作。She _ _ _ finishing my work on time.13. 当我问他那个问题的答案时，他摇了摇头。When I asked him the answer to the question, he_ _ _.【句型归纳与练习】1

22、. Ill think over 我将会仔细考虑2. Why dont you? 为什么你不?3. Why not ? 为什么不 ?4. What about ? 怎么样？5. Thats a good idea. 那是一个好主意。6. a perfect place for 是 的好地方。练一练一、用上边所给句型翻译下列句子。1. 谢谢你的建议，我将会仔细考虑它。（Ill think over ）_2今天和我们一起钓鱼怎么样？ （What about?）_3. 为什么你不去看电影呢？ 那场电影非常有趣。（Why dont you ?） _4. 西安是一个旅游的好地方。（ a perfect

23、place for ）_【语法归纳与练习】语法一：动名词作主语语法二：动名词作宾语练一练一、单项选择。1_ the train means waiting for another hour. A. Miss B. Missed C. Missing D. To missing2. After _ his homework he went on to write a letter to his parents. A. finishes B. finishing C. finished D. to finish3. _ may cause cancer. A. Smoking B. Smoked

24、C. Smoke D. To smoking4. As is looking forward to _ from me, please remember to send this letter to her as soon as possible. A. hear B. hearing C. heard D. be heard5. Grandma said that she had a lot of trouble _ your handwriting. A. to read B. read C. reading D to reading6. Writing stories and artic

25、les _ What I enjoy most. A. is B. are C. was D. were二、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。7. He came to the party without _ (invite).8. It took the workmen only two hours to finish _ (repair) my car.9. _ (keep) your room clean is a way to stay away from disease.10. He is very busy _ (do) his homework.11. Please stop _

26、(talk), boys. I have something important to tell you.12. Before _ (buy) the house, you should get somebody to look it over.13. _(shake) hands is a way of greeting.14. My brother keeps _(help) me with my work.15. We should often practice _ (speak) English with each other.八年级（下）复习之Unit 3【单词归纳与练习】n.des

27、cription 【 】 fisherman【 】 net【 】 post【 】tool【 】 scissors【 】 pattern【 】 character【 】health【 】 luck【 】 size【 】v.describe【 】 dive【 】 reach【 】 attract【 】 hang【 】 require【 】 practise【 】adj.fit【 】 ready【 】 simple【 】 lovely【 】conj.although练一练一、 根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。1. My grandfather does exercise every morning,

28、so he is very f_ and hardly gets illness.2. You should have confidence in his skills because he has p_ as a doctor for many years.3. The homework is so s_ that I can finish it in a few minutes.4. I like watching the movie because there are so many funny c_ in it.5. I will r_ Beijing this afternoon.

29、Please pick me up at the airport in Beijing.6. She couldnt find a t_ to open the bottle, so she opened it by her hands.7. She is such a l_ girl that people like her very much.8. A_ it is raining heavily outside, the farmers are still working in the fired.9. A national flag is h_ on the wall of our c

30、lassroom.10. The small town is so beautiful that it a_ many visitors every year.二、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Fishing the work _ (require) time and patience.2. The hats in the shop are in different _ (size)3. When you are ready _ (answer) the question, Please put up your hand.4. Listen to the _ (describe) o

31、f the house and drew it on the paper.5. Smoking is bad for your _ (healthy).【词组归纳与练习】1、 use to do something 用做某事2、 paper cutting 剪纸3、 dive down 下潜4、 up to 到达；至多有5、 set off 出发，动身6、 in the late afternoon 傍晚7、 get ready for 让准备好8、 stopfrom doing sth 阻止做某事9、 bring back to 把带回10、 up and down 起伏；上下波动11、 a

32、fter dark 天黑后，黄昏12、 no more 不再，再也不13、 all the time 一直；始终14、 cut something out 裁剪练一练一、 用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成句子。getready for, in the late afternoon, use to do sth, cut something out, no more, up and down, bring back to , stopfrom doing sth 1. He is _ a student after graduating from school.2. The exam is com

33、ing! Make sure that you have _ yourself _it.3. Remember to _ your homework _ school and hand it in tomorrow.4. Be careful when you are _ the paper _, or you may be hurt by the knife.5. The boat is _ on the river.6. We planned to play football yesterday, but the heavy rain _ us _ going outside.7. It

34、is very dangerous for you to walk on the street alone _.8. In the past, people often _ wood _ make a fire.二、 根据汉语意思补全句子，每空一词。9. 剪纸是我国传统技艺之一。_ _ is one of the traditional skills in our country.10. 这间电影院之多可以容纳300人。The cinema can hold _ _ 300 people.11. 黄昏后，我们返回了营地。_ _, we went back to the camp.12. 你不会

35、感到孤独的，因为我会一直陪着你。You wont feel lonely because I will be with you _ _ _.13. 他们明天一大早出发，我想去和他们道别。They will _ _ tomorrow morning, I want to say goodbye to them.【句型归纳与练习】1. Although, /, although 虽然，但是2. I like because.我喜欢，因为3. I hope that one day I can 我希望有一天我能4. not as +形容词/副词的原形+as 不如那样5. keep sb. /sth.

36、 +形容词 使保持练一练用括号内所给句型翻译下列句子。1、 汤姆不像以前那样害羞了。（not as +形容词/副词的原形+as）_2、 我希望有一天我能自己赚钱买书。（I hope that one day I can ）_3、 我每天打扫我的的卧室，使其保持清洁整齐。（keep sb. / sth. + 形容词）_4、 他虽然很累，但是仍然继续工作。（ Although.,）_【语法归纳与练习】语法一：一般现在时的被动语态语法二：一般过去时的被动语态语法三：一般将来时的被动语态练一练一、 用被动语态改写下列句子。1. Then mother looked after the baby in

37、the room._.2. My sister cleans the bedroom every day._3. We will hold the party next week._4. People use wood to make tables._5. We will build a new hall in our school this autumn._二、 单项选择。6 My homework _ tomorrow.A. is finished B. was finishedB. will be finished D. is finishing7. This picture _ long long ago.