外研版高中英语必修一.Module1知识点总结(9页).doc

《外研版高中英语必修一.Module1知识点总结(9页).doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《外研版高中英语必修一.Module1知识点总结(9页).doc（9页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、-必修1Module11. amazing adj. 令人吃惊的；令人惊讶的课文原句Theteachersareveryenthusiasticandfriendlyandtheclassroomsareamazing.归纳拓展amazevt.使吃惊Daveamazedhisfriendbysuddenlygettingmarried.amazed adj.使人感到吃惊的Visitorsareoftenamazedtodiscoverhowlittlethetownhaschanged.amazement n.惊讶 toonesamazement inamazement beamazedby/

2、at beamazedtodosth. beamazedthat2. enthusiastica.热情的+about(doing)sth. enthusiasmn.热情3. instructionn. (1)U讲授；教育；指导 (2)Cusu.pl.指示；说明书课文原句经典例句Followtheinstructionsprintedonthebackofthebox.归纳拓展（1）followinstructions服从指示 underonesinstruction在某人的指导下（2）instructvt.指导；教导；命令 instructsb.todosth.instructsb.insth

3、.教授某人某方面的内容例句：Youwillreceivebasicinstructionsinnavigation.4.attituden.态度；看法；姿态课文原句DescribeyourattitudetostudyingEnglish.经典例句Hehasabadattitudetowardshisschoolwork.AssoonastheyfoundoutIwasadoctortheirwholeattitudechanged.归纳拓展attitudeto/toward(s)sb./sth.对的看法/态度haveapositive/negativeattitudeto/towardssb

4、./sth.take/adopta/anattitude采取的态度5.impressvt.使留下深刻印象；使铭记，让明白（的重要性）；盖（印）于原句LiKangisveryimpressedwiththeteachersandthetechnologyinhisnewschool.例句Whatimpressedusmostaboutthebookwasitsvividlanguage.Fatherimpressedonmethevalueofhardwork.=Fatherimpressedmewiththevalueofhardwork.ThespeechbythemayorofShangh

5、aibeforethefinalvotingforEXPO2010isstronglyimpressedonme.拓展(1)impresssb.(withsth.)（某事）给某人留下印象 impresssth.on/uponsb.使某人铭记某事 sb.beimpressedby/at为所感动；对有印象 Iwasdeeplyimpressedbyhissenseofhumor.(2)impressionn. leave/have/makea(n)impressiononsb.(3) impressivea.给人印象深刻的；感人的6disappointeda.失望的disappointing令人失

6、望的课文原句Theywerebothdisappointedwiththeirlessons.归纳拓展disappointvt./vi.使失望bedisappointedat/aboutsth.bedisappointedin/withsb./sth.bedisappointedtodosth.bedisappointedthatdisappointmentn.C令人失望的人；令人扫兴的事； U失望；扫兴；沮丧 toonesappointment例句：Imsorrytodisappointyou,butIcantcomeafterall.Nathansreallydisappointedabo

7、utnotbeingabouttogo.7.covervt.盖；掩盖；行走（路程）；（记者）采访、报道；占用（一段 时间或空间）；包含；涉及；（钱）够用 n.封面；盖子原句SecondaryschoolintheUSusuallycoverssevenyears,gradessixtotwelve.例句Thecitycovers25squaremiles.TomwassenttoSwitzerlandtocovertheWinterOlympics.拓展（1）coverwith becoveredwith覆盖着（强调状态） becoveredby覆盖着（强调动作） coveranareaof占

8、地面积 coversth.up遮盖；隐瞒（2）discovervt.发现 uncovervt.揭发，揭露 recovervt.追回；收复vi.恢复健康（from）Sheissoshythatshecoveredherfacewithherhands.Thegovernmentistryingtocoverupthescandal.recoverstolengoods/lostpropertySixbodieswererecoveredfromthewreck.recoveronessight,hearing,thestrengthrecoverfromtheshock/surpriseTrad

9、esoonrecoveredfromtheeffectsofthewar.8.inotherwords换句话说，也就是说原句Inotherwords,therearethreetimesasmanygirlsasboys.拓展ina/oneword 简言之，总之inwords 用语言wordforword 逐字的keeponeswords/promise 遵守诺言breakoneswords/promisehaveawordwithsb. 与某人交谈。havewordswithsb.aboutsth. 与某人吵架getinaword 插话wordcomesthat 有消息传来(word意为消息

10、时，为U)9.lookforwardto期望，盼望原句Imlookingforwardtodoingit.（itreferstohomework）拓展v.+to(prep.)payattentiontogetdownto(doing)sth. 开始认真做某事。be/getusedto 习惯于devoteto 奉献，献身于turnto 求助于referto 参考；涉及；指的是stickto 坚持objectto 反对addto 增加leadto 导致referto 谈到，涉及，参阅seeto 处理，料理agreeto 同意cometo 共计，苏醒contributeto 捐款；投稿；做贡献；促成

11、10.takepartin参加 原句 Itakepartinallkindsofafter-schoolactivities.近义辨析 takepartin/join/joinin/attend(1)takepartin指参加会议或群众性活动等，着重说明句子主语参加该项活 动并在活动中发挥作用。 Welltakepartinsocialpracticeduringthesummervacation.(2) join两种用法： 指加入某个党派、团体、组织等，成为其成员之一，意为“参军，入团，入党”等。 Whendidyourbrotherjointhearmy? 和他人一道做某事，其结构为joi

12、nsb.in(doing)sth. Willyoujoinusinthediscussion? (3) joinin多指参加小规模的活动，如球赛、游戏等，常用于口语中。Comealong,andjoinintheballgame.Whydidntyoujoininthetalklastnight?(4) attend是正式用语，为 vt.,指参加会议、婚礼、葬礼、典礼，去上课、上学、听报告等。句子的主语指示去听、 去看，自己不一定起积极作用。 Hellattendanimportantmeetingtomorrow.Iattendedhislectureyesterday.即使应用原句：Wea

13、reusinganewtextbookandMs.ShensmethodofteachingisnothinglikethatoftheteachersatmyJuniorHighschool.(informal)完全不像，一点也不像Shesnothinglikehermother.没有什么能赶得上Theresnothinglikeaholidaytomakeonefeelrested.没有；不到 Nothinglikeenoughwasdonetoimprovetheworkingconditions. 改善劳动条件的工作做的很不够。句型 Inotherwords,therearethree

14、timesasmanygirlsasboys.拓展11.表示倍数的句型： (1)A+be+倍数+as+adj./adv.原级+as+B (2)A+be+倍数+adj.比较级/adv.比较级+than+B (3)A+be+倍数+thesize/length/height/depth/width+of+B Thissquareisthreetimesasbigasthatone. =Thissquareisthreetimesbiggerthanthatone. =Thissquareisthreetimesthesizeofthatone.12.Oh,really?SohaveI. (1)“So

15、+be/助动词/情态动词+主语” “也一样” “So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词” “的确如此” Jenniferlikestolistentomusic.SodoI. -Youveleftthelighton. -Oh,soIhave.Iwillgoandturnitoff. (2)“neither/nor+be/助动词/情态动词+主语” Hedidntfinishhishomework,andneitherdidI. (3)Soitiswith或Itisthesamewith表示 “的情况也是如此”. Shedoesntplaythepiano,butshelikessinging. S

16、oitiswithhersister. BillwasnthappyaboutthedelayofthereportbyJason,and_B_.(2008辽宁) A.IwasneitherB.neitherwasIC.IwaseitherD.eitherwasI必修一 Module 1 be similar to attitude to/towards write down be enthusiastic about/over/at nothing like have fun in a fun way make fun of for/in fun introduceto by oneself

17、 in other words in a word look forward to doing impress sth on/upon sb be impressed with/by/at be divided into at the start/beginning of at the end of be bored with be disappointed with be excited about go to college take part in a/the method of with this method encourage sb to do be covered with 与相似 对的态度 写下，记下 对热心的，热情的 一点都不像 玩的高兴 用一种有趣的方式 嘲笑 开玩笑地 把介绍给 某人独自地 换句话说 总而言之 期盼，盼望 使某人铭记 对.印象深刻 被划分成 在开始的时候 在结束的时候 对感到厌烦的 对感到失望的 对感到兴奋的 上大学 参加 的方法 用这种方法 鼓励某人做某事 被覆盖-第 9 页-