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1、人教版英语高一必修一综合训练题60套含参考答案 学校:姓名:班级:考号: 一、完形填空My 11 -year-old daughter has been awarded an academic scholarship to a private school, which means shell skip the waiting list - provided my husband and I can 1$20.000a year.Should we pay the private school fees, or choose free education 2?I always assumed
2、my children would go to a private school, like I 3, Notbecause my family is wealthy, but because I believe that the best education is4.It took years for me to make peace 5 the fact that my two children 6 our local public primary school. My eldest is now in her last year of primary school, and my hus
3、band and I will 7 to afford private school. My law degree was supposed to be my 8 to a good job and a solid income, but thafs not quite how it 9.The guilt and expectations are 10 alone. Im terrified that my daughters potential will be 11 at the public school. 12 I want the best for my daughter, I ha
4、ve my own dreams too. I cant 13 everything for my precious girl. I explain that I want be a positive 14 model for my daughter. I point out that not even the privilege of private school will 15 my children from disappointment or struggle. And finally, my daughter is going to the public school behind
5、our home. She couldnt be 16 pleased.Its taken me a little longer, but now Im 17, More than my fancy private schooleducation, it is my family 18 shaped me. With high school now 25 years in the past, I can no longer remember the mathematical problems and Shakespearean quotes I once knew so 19, The les
6、sons from my childhood home, however, have 20 impossibleto forget.1. A. coverB.offerC. costD. spend2. A. otherwiseB.thoughC. includedD. instead3. A. madeB.didC gotD. went4. A. knowledgeableB.professionalC , privateD. expensive5. A. forB.withC- aboutD. on6. A. took upB.tookC attendedD. attended to7.
7、A. hesitateB.tendC. intendD. struggle127.A. firstB.onlyC. wrongD. next128.A. picked upB.put downC. passed byD. cared for129.A. selflessB.selfishC. cleverD. difficult130.A. jobB.lifeC - attitudeD. behavior131.A. whetherB.whereC. howD. when132.A. sameB.otherC. uniqueD. better133.A. rentB.borrowC, have
8、D. buy134.A. experimentB.programC. discussionD. operation135.A. doB.receiveC makeD. knowMa Li is a dessert shop owner in Yinchuan, Ningxia. On a cool morning, she received an online 136. but it took an hour for her to wait for the deliveryman (夕卜卖送餐员).When the deliveryman came, Ma was a little 137,I
9、t is too cold outside and mymotorbike didnt work,“ explained the deliveryman. After she heard his words, her anger was 138. She invited him to sit for a while and offered him a cup of hot water.At that moment, Ma noticed the deliverymans face and hands were dark purple139 he was working outside for
10、too long. She felt sorry for him. While they were talking, Ma knew that the deliveryman wanted to buy her daughter a 140, but hethought it was a little expensive.After the deliveryman left, Ma 141 what happened just now on her WeChat Moments (微信朋友圈)with two photos of the deliveryman.Heartwarming com
11、ments (评论)poured in, such as life is not easy but 142 of us give up!”, Thumbs up(点赞)for hard-working people and Showing understanding to deliverylnen. Some143 offered money for a cake.The next day, Ma got in touch with the deli very man and invited him to her shop. When they met, Ma expressed people
12、s kindness to him and gave him a cake for his daughters birthday. The deliveryman was 144.Ma received more than 600 yuan in donations 145 her friends and customers. She said she would use the money to offer some help to people in need.136. A. gift137. A. excitedB. invitationB. angryC. ticketC. happy
13、D. orderD. sad138. A. lostB , stoppedC. goneD. broken139. A. thoughB. soC. whenD. because试卷第10页,共52页A260. BC261. AB262. DB263. CD264. AB265. DC266. DB267. D【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了一位优秀的协调员协助作者完美地举行婚礼仪式的故事。256.考查动词词义辨析。句意:在我结婚前几个月,我决定雇一天的协调员,帮助管理婚礼现场。A. purchase 购买;B. deliver 递送;C. run 跑步、管理;D. inspect
14、检查。由上文“I decided to hire a day of coordinator(协调员)to help(我决定雇一天协调员来帮助)可知,作者决定雇佣一 名协调员来帮着管理婚礼现场的事情。应选Co257.考查名词词义辨析。句意:所以一想到要让别人控制我计划了一整年的特殊日子,我就很担 心。A. influence 影响;B. control 控制;C. order 顺序;D. pursuit 追求。根据上文“A couple months before my wedding, I decided to hire a day of coordinator (协调员)to help 1
15、things at the venue(婚礼前几个月,我决定雇佣一天的协调人来帮助管理婚礼场地)可知,作者雇 佣协调员来管理婚礼现场,这就意味着让他人对自己结婚的大日子拥有掌控权。应选B。答案第48页,共100页258.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:所以一想到要让别人控制我计划了一整年的特殊日子,我就很 担忧。A. worrying令人担忧的;B. impossible不可能的;C.exhausting使人筋疲力尽的;D. disappointing 令人失望的。 由上文“So the thought of giving someone else 2 over my special day tha
16、t I had planned for an entire year(所以一想到要让别人控制我计划了一整年的 特殊日子)以及下文“Just speaking with her fbr the initial call 5 many of my worries.(仅仅是第一次和她通话就把我的许多烦恼都抛在了脑后)可知,作者一想到要让别人控制 自己计划了一整年的特殊日子就很担忧。应选A。259. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:在网上搜索了一下之后,我联系了 ATouchofGrace公司,并且 和Amanda有一个 会议,讨论了婚礼的服务事宜。A. skipped蹦跳;B. denied否认;C. co
17、nfirmed 确定;D. contacted 联系、打交道。上文“After some googling”(在网上搜索了一 下之后)可知,作者在使用搜索引擎Google搜索后,联系了一家婚庆公司。应选D。260. 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:只是和她打了第一个 ,我就把我的很多烦恼都抛诸脑后 T o A. set aside把抛在脑后;B. added to加入;C.led to导致;D. made up弥补。由下文“I had spoken to a couple other coordinators 8 to her and none of them compared.”(在她之前,我和
18、其他几个协调员谈过,没有一个人能与她进行比拟)可知,作者谈过几个 协调员,没有一个比得上她,由此可知,只是和这位协调员打了第一个 ,作者的很多烦 恼就都被抛诸脑后了。应选A。261. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她很容易打交道,很专业,能提供给我有用的信息,而且听起 来她知道自己在做什么。A. tough艰难的;B. easy简单的;C.confusing令人困惑的;D. inspiring 鼓舞人心的。由下文“I had spoken to a couple other coordinators 8 to her and none of them compared.(在她之前,我和其他儿个协调
19、员谈过,没有一个人能与她进行比 较)可知,作者谈过几个协调员,没有一个比得上她,所以可以推断出,这位协调员很容易 打交道。应选B o262. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她很容易打交道,很专业,能提供给我有用的信息,而且听起 来她知道自己在做什么。A. curious好奇的;B.hesitant犹豫的;C.informative提供有用信息 答案第49页,共100页的、使人增进知识的;D. casual 随便的。由上文“Just speaking with her for the initial call 5 many of my worries(只是和她打了第一个 ,我就把我的很多烦恼都抛诸脑
20、后了。)和 下文“I had spoken to a couple other coordinators 8 to her and none of them compared/9(在她之前,我和其他几个协调员谈过,没有一个人能与她进行比拟)可知,作者谈过几个 协调员,没有一个比得上她,在作者和她打了第一个 后,作者就把很多烦恼都抛诸脑后 了,由此可知,Amanda她非常专业、好沟通且提供很多有用信息给作者。应选C。263. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在她之前我和其他几个协调员谈过,没有一个比得上她。A. prior 先前的、优先的;B. familiar熟悉的;C.junior年龄较小的;D.
21、 equal相等的。由上文“I had spoken to a couple other coordinators (我和其他几个协调员谈过了)可知,作者曾经与其他 的协调员交谈过。应选A。264. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:在她之前我和其他几个协调员谈过,没有一个比得上她。A. judged 判断;B. matched 敌得过;C. noticed 注意;D. trusted 相信。由上文“Just speaking with her fbr the initial call 5 many of my worries.(只是和她打了第一个 ,我就把我的很多烦 恼都抛诸脑后 了 o)和后文“No
22、t once did she make me feel like I didnt know anything or force any 10 on me.-(她一次也没有让我觉得自己什么都不知道或者强迫我)可知,在 作者和她打了第一个 后,作者就把很多烦恼都抛诸脑后了,她从没让作者觉得自己一无 所知,也从没强加任何决定给作者,作者认为没有一个比得上她。应选B。265. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:她从没让我觉得自己一无所知,也从没强加任何决定给我。A. embarrassment 尴尬;B. topic 话题;C. power 权利;D. decision 决定。由上文“professional”
23、(专业的)和“Not once did she make me feel like I didnt know anything (她一次也没有让我 觉得自己什么都不知道)可知,她很专业,从没让作者觉得自己一无所知,也从没强加任何 决定给作者。应选D。266. 考查副词词义辨析。句意:在婚礼前的最后几周,我和Amanda私下见过几次面,打过几次 ,定期通过电子邮件联系。A. unpleasantly不高兴地;B. personally私下里;C. unexpectedly 出乎意料地;D. publicly公开地。由上文“In the last weeks before the wedding”
24、 (在婚礼前的 最后几周)可知,Amanda作为作者的婚礼现场协调员,在婚礼前的几周,作者私下和Amanda 答案第50页,共100页见过几面。应选B。267. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:她对我所有的计划都了解,还会为我没想到的事情提供建议。A. appointments 约会;B. budgets 预算;C. recommendations 正式建议、推荐;D. concerns 关系。由下文“things I didnt think 0fM (我没有想到的事情)可知,Amanda作为作者的婚礼 现场协调员,Amanda对作者的计划都很了解,还会为作者没想到的事情提供建议。应选C。 268.考
25、查名词词义辨析。句意:我还见到了她,给了她一些装饰品,这样她就可以为我装饰会场 了。A. souvenirs 纪念品;B. timetables 时间表;C. gifts 礼物;D. decorations 装饰。由下文“so that she could set up for me at the venue(这样她就能在会场为我做准备了)可知,作者给了 Amanda 一些装饰品,让她为会场做装饰。应选D。269. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他们不仅装饰好了,在大喜之日的舞会之后Amanda和她的团 队还把一切都收拾好了。A. big大的;B.regular有规律的;C.strange奇怪的;
26、D. noisy吵闹 的。由下文“By the time the wedding ended”(在婚礼结束的时候)可知,此处指结婚当天, 大喜之日。应选A o270. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:婚礼结束的时候,我们的大局部东西都被装箱了,随时可以拿走。A. returned 返回;B. boxed 把装箱;C. donated 捐赠;D. served 服务。由上文“Amanda andher team also sorted everything outM (Amanda 和她的团队还把一切都收拾好了)和下文“ready to be taken away/9 (随时可以拿走)可知,大局部东西都
27、被装箱,方便随时拿走。应选B。271. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我婚礼那天安排了很多事,Amanda帮我确保了一切顺利进行。A. canceled 取消;B. rented 租;C. stored 储存;D. scheduled 安排。由下文“for my wedding day” (我婚礼那天)可知,在婚礼当天作者有很多安排,而Amanda帮助作者确保一切顺利进行。应选Do 272.考查副词词义辨析。句意:我婚礼那天安排了很多事,Amanda帮我确保了一切顺利进行。A. quietly安静地;B. eagerly渴望地;C.smoothly顺利地;D.wildly狂暴地;极其。由上文 “he
28、lped make sure everything ”(帮助确保一切)可知,Amanda是一名婚礼现场协调员,在 答案第51页,共100页婚礼当天帮作者确保一切事情顺利进行。应选C。273. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:Amanda也很擅长使我们桌子旁边的人转过来和我们聊天。A. spotted认出;B. located确定的位置;C. laid放置;D. approached接近、靠近。由上下文“Amanda was also good at turning around people” (让人转过来)可知,此处指靠近“我们” 桌子旁的人。应选D。274. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:她确保我们能在
29、指定时间内吃东西,不被打搅,以防我因为一直 说话没法吃东西。A. chat聊天;B.eat吃;C. rest休息;D. dance跳舞。由下文“in case I kept talking and not eating (以防我不停地说话而不吃东西)可知,此处是指Amanda确保我们能 在指定时间内吃东西,不被打搅。应选B。275. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:她太棒了,我很高兴她能在我的婚礼上,帮我实现对婚礼的所有 构想和展望。A. sight视力;B. concept概念;C. image图像;D. vision构想、展望、幻觉。 根据上文“I am a planner with a type
30、 A personality, who can do anything just to achieve my vision perfectly(我是一个有A型人格的计划者,我可以做任何事情只是为了完美地实现我的愿 景。)“vision”原词重现。应选D。276. CB277. AD278. BC279. AD280. CA281. CD282. B答案第52页,共100页283. AC284. DA285. BC286. D【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了 David因为穿的鞋子违背了学校的着装标准,被拒绝进入参加毕业 典礼。一位著名的教育家Butler与他交换了鞋子,从而使他没有错过这
31、个重要的时刻。276. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:然而,在6月6日的典礼上,David在门口被一个门卫拦住了。A. festival 节日;B. conference 会议 C. ceremony 仪式;D. exhibition 展览。根据前一句 “High school graduations are one of the most important moments in a teenagers life.(高中毕业 典礼是青少年一生中最重要的时刻之一可知,David要去参加“毕业典礼仪式”,应选C。277. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:所以你可以想象David有多苦恼。A. eager渴望
32、的,热切的; B. upset心烦的,苦恼的;C.thrilled非常兴奋的,激动的;D. frightened害怕的。根据前一 句“High school graduations are one of the most important moments in a teenagers life.(高中毕 业典礼是青少年一生中最重要的时刻之一。),可知,毕业典礼非常重要,但David却被门卫 拦住了,肯定很心烦,应选B。278. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:尽管他的运动鞋并非完全不可接受,但David得知这违反了学校 的着装规定。A. violation违反;B.favor支持,帮助;C.hono
33、r光荣,荣誉;D.place地方。 从前一句David was stopped at the door by a gatekeeper, David 被门卫拦住不让进学校可推 断,他穿的鞋子“违反”了学校的着装规定,应选A。279. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:尽管他的运动鞋并非完全不可接受,但David得知这违反了学校答案第53页,共100页 的着装规定,他被拒绝进入。A. envied嫉妒;B. guaranteed 保证;C.allowed允许;D. refused 拒绝。从前一句David was stopped at the door by a gatekeeper”可矢口, David
34、 被门卫 拦住不让进,是被“拒绝”进入,应选D。280. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:David正要错过和同学一起走过舞台的机会,这时他看到了一张 友好的脸。A. destroy毁坏;B.miss错过;C. seize 抓住;D.abandon抛弃,放弃。一 旦被拒绝进入,David就会“错过”毕业典礼,“错过”和同学一起走过舞台的机会,应选B。 281.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:David正要错过和同学一起走过舞台的机会,这时他看到了一 张友好的脸。A. strange奇怪的;B. happy 快乐的;C.friendly友好的;D. serious严重 的,严肃的。从下文可知,Butler帮助
35、劝说门卫改变主意,甚至把自己鞋子脱给David,说 明他是一个很友好的人,应选C。282. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:得知David不愉快的处境,他陪这个年轻人回到入口处,看看他 是否能改变看门人的想法。A. accompanied陪伴;B. invited邀请;C. pushed推,催促;D. directed指导,指示。Butler陪同David 一起去入口处,表示“陪伴”,应选A。283. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:得知大卫不愉快的处境,他陪这个年轻人回到入口处,看看他是 否能改变看门人的想法。A. read阅读;B. draw绘画;C.relax放松;D. change改变。门卫 之前不允
36、许David进入,但Butler想劝说门卫放他进去,所以是“改变”门卫的主意。应选D。 284.考查打破迷关从短语辨析。句意:我希望她会放手,但她坚持不让这个年轻人进来。A. agreed on 商定,意见一致;B. complained about 抱怨;C. insisted on 执意继续做;D. argued about 争论。门卫之前不让David进,这次还是不让进,说明她执意继续这么做,应选C。285. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我没有时间和她讲道理。A. reason推理,思考,争辩;B. talk说话,讨论;C. quarrel 争吵,吵架;D. bargain讨价还价。Butl
37、er想劝说门卫放David进去,就会和她“讲道理”,应选A。答案第54页,共100页286. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我不会让他错过他生命中最重要的时刻。A. decisive决定性的, 决断的;B. unbelievable难以置信的;C.important重要的;D. appropriate合适的。根据第一 段“High school graduations are one of the most important moments in a teenagers life.(高中与4 业典礼是青少年一生中最重要的时刻之一。)”可知,毕业典礼是David生命中最“重要的”时 刻。应选C。2
38、87. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:Butler毫不迟疑地和大卫换了鞋子。A. shirt衬衫;B.gifts礼物; C.role角色;D. shoes鞋子。从上文得知,David穿的鞋子违背了学校着装规定,被拒绝入 校。为了解决这个问题,Butler和他交换“鞋子”。应选D。288. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:随着门关上,David走进了大厅。A. event事件;B. doors门;C school学校;D. curtains窗帘。David走进大厅,“门”被关上,应选B。289. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:最终他救了 David,让他没有毁了自己的毕业典礼。A. saved挽救,救助,储蓄,保存
39、,节约;B. prevented 阻止;C. benefited 有益于,受益;D. excused原谅,宽恕。本来David会因为穿着不当错过毕业典礼的,但Butler却想出方法 让他顺利参加了,相当于“挽救”了局面,应选A。290. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:对于Butler在最后一分钟交换鞋子的做法,尽管他的家人一开始 很困惑,但很快又很激动。他把一个非常令人不快的局面变成了一场欢乐的庆祝活动。A. annoyed (使)恼怒;B.entertained使快乐,款待;C. confused使困惑;D.worried使担忧。 一开始,Butler的家人“不理解”他在最后一分钟交换鞋子的做法,
40、应选C。291. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:对于Butler在最后一分钟交换鞋子的做法,尽管他的家人一开 始很困惑,但很快又很激动。他把一个非常令人不快的局面变成了一场欢乐的庆祝活动。A. sensitive敏感的;B. urgent紧急的;C. ridiculous荒谬的;D. ugly难看的,令人不快的。turninto.表示“把变成.”,两个形容词应该形成比照。joyful表示“快乐的, 高兴的,所以ugly“令人不快的”符合文意,应选D。答案第55页,共100页292. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:David的一位家长感激地说:“我并不感到惊讶,因为Butler 总是乐于助人”。A. s
41、urprised惊讶的;B.excited兴奋的;C.disappointed失望的;D. annoyed 恼怒的。根据后一句Mr. Butler is always helpftilj可知,Butler经常帮助别人,那么此次帮助 David也就缺乏为奇了。应选Ao293. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:David的一位家长感激地说:“我并不感到惊讶,因为Butler总是乐于助人”。A. considerate考虑周到的,体贴的;B.grateful感激的;C. loving 充满爱的,关爱的;D. proud骄傲的。Butler帮助David顺利参加了一生中最重要的毕业典礼, 他的父母非常“感激
42、”,应选B。294. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:据说一个真正慷慨的人会全力以赴帮助有需要的人。A. inspired 受到启发的,精彩的;B. optimistic乐观的;C. generous慷慨的;D. wealthy富有的。从“man will give the shirt off his back to someone in need (把自己的衬衫脱下来给需要帮助的人)“可 知,这个人是“慷慨的,大方的”,应选C。295. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:现在看来,这句谚语也适用于他脚上的鞋子A. contributes to有助于,导致;B. refers to参考,涉及,指的是;C. t
43、urns to转向,求助于;D. applies to 适用于,运用。依据Butler帮助David的故事,谚语也可以写成“a truly generous man will give the shoes off his feet to someone in need。所以说这句谚语也“适用于以上情况,应选D。296. BB297. CA298. BD299. AC300. B答案第56页,共100页301. CA302. DA303. DC【解析】【分析】本文是说明文。主题语境为人与自然,主题语境的内容为海豚放归海洋。文章就是否应将被 捕获的海豚放归海洋进行了讨论。296. 考查动词短语辨析
44、。句意:这些海豚不用捕食鱼,而是用鱼喂它们。Apickup捡起;偶然 学会;B. hunt for 猎取;C. look after 照顾;D. throw away 扔掉。根据上文中的“These dolphins are fed fish instead of1以及常识可知,被捕获的海豚不需要自己猎取食物。应选B项。297. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:它们的体型变差了,不能再远距离潜水了。A. see看见;B. dive 潜水;C. jump 跳起;D. hear 听见。根据上文中的“they start spending most of their time near the poor r
45、ather than under water. They get out of shape”可知,被捕获的海豚由于长期生活在狭小的 池子里,导致身材变形、体力下降,不能再远距离潜水。应选B项。298. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:它很严重的影响了他们的生活方式。A. appetite胃口; B. shelter 庇护;避难处;C. lifestyle生活方式;D. popularity流行;普及。根据上文中的描述可知, 生活在池子里对海豚的生活方式有很大的影响。应选C项。299. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:那证明有很严重的影响。A. terrible糟糕的;B. potential潜在 的;C.
46、unexpected 出乎意料的;D. indirect 间接的。根据上文 They get out of shape and can no longer dive long distances可知,结果很糟糕。应选A项。300. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:应该释放圈养的海豚吗? A. disturb打搅;B. release释放;C.protect 保护;D. prohibit禁止。根据下文they were set free back into the sea?(他们被释放到海洋)答案第57页,共100页140. A. birthday cake B.schoolbagC. new coat
47、D. computer141. A. sharedB.rememberedC - foundD. heard142. A. allB.noneC - mostD. each143. A. hardlyB.neverC. evenD. ever144. A. thankfulB.carefulC. helpfulD. wonderful145. A. toB.forC. withD. fromThere are many opportunities for adults who want to make their lives better. There are public schools you can attend. In the schools you can 146 things like English, arithmetic and history. You can find classes in almost any subject you want to 147.You may want to learn to type, sew, paint or fix TV sets. You may want to learn more about the trade you are already 148. You may want to 149 a hig
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