人教版八年级上册英语完形填空、阅读理解、翻译、作文综合训练100篇含答案.docx
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1、人教版八年级上册英语完形填空、阅读理解、翻译、作文综合训练100篇含答案学校:姓名:班级:考号: 一、完形填空Summer holiday is coming. Li Qiang and his classmate Liu Wen are planningI to spend their holiday.Li Qiang 2 playing football. He is 3 football fan. So he is going to watch 4 favorite football team play during the summer. He thinks it must be in
2、teresting 5 he feels that his team will win the game. 6 about Liu Wen? Liu Wen is going to visit Beijing 7 his parents. They go to Beijing in his 8 car. They will visit the Great Wall and take many 9 there.Liu Tao and his classmate Liu Wen 10 all looking forward to their summer holiday.1. A. whatB.h
3、owC. whenD. that2. A. likeB.likesC. likingD. to like3. A. aB.anC. theD. /4. A. hisB.heC. theirD. I5. A. becauseB.soC. andD. but6. A. WhereB.WhatC. WhenD. Why7. A. withB.inC. ofD. on8. A. uncleB.unclesC. unclesD. uncles9. A. photoB.photosC. photoesD. picture10. A. areB.isC. doD. does【答案】1. BB2. AA3.
4、AB4. AB5. BA hundredof句意:每年来自世界各地的成千的游客来参观中国的这个名胜。根据句意及 题干分析表示“成千的”是thousands of,应选Bo32. A考查名词与语境理解。A. Interest兴趣,名胜;B. Interests名胜;C. Interested 感兴趣的;D. Interesting令人感性兴趣的,句意:每年来自世界各地的成千的游客来参 观中国的这个名胜。根据语境此空指长城这一名胜,所以用单数,应选A。33. D考查介词与语境理解。A. along沿着;B.Past经过;C Through通过;D. With 和,与,句意:上周六我和我的一些朋友去
5、长城。根据句意及语境“和”应用介词with, 应选DoC考查形容词与语境理解。A. Windy有风的;B.Cloudy多云的;C.Sunny晴朗的; D.Bored无聊的,句意:那是一个晴天。根据下文On our way up, we saw many volunteers(志愿者)standing in the sun.可知那天是晴天,应选Co34. B考查动词与语境理解。A. Shared提供;B. Helped帮助;C.Became成为;D. Practiced 练习,句意:他们帮着老年人拿包,为一些游客照相和回答人们的问题。根据句意及语 境是志愿者帮助老年人,应选B。35. B考查动词
6、与语境理解。A. found发现;B.Took拿走;C.Saw看到;D. Pointed 指出,句意:他们帮着老年人拿包,为一些游客照相和回答人们的问题。根据语境“照 相”是 take photos,应选 B。36. A考查名词与语境理解。A. Questions问题;B.Erasers橡皮;C.Future将来;D. Advertisements广告,句意:他们帮着老年人拿包,为一些游客照相和回答人们的问题。根据句意及语境此空是回答下列问题,应选A。37. A考查名词与语境理解。A. Rest休息;B.Test测试;C.Hall大厅;D. Sleep睡觉, 句意:他们非常疲劳,但他们没有停下
7、来去休息。根据句意及语境是志愿者没有停下去 休息,应选A。38. C考查数词与语境理解。A.An一个;B.The那个;C.A一个;D. Some一些,句 意:这时我们看到一个小孩单独站在那里哭泣。根据句意及题干分析此空“一个小孩”是 泛指,应用不定冠词,little开头发音是辅音,所以用a,应选C。39. B考查动词与语境理解。A. Agreed同意;B. Happened发生;C. Missed错过D. Tasted 尝起来,句意:我们走过去问他发生了什么事情。根据句意及语境此空是问小男孩发生 了什么事,应选B。40. C考查动词与语境理解。A. found找到,发现;B. found ou
8、t搞清楚;C.Find发现,找至小D.look for寻找,句意:从他们的回答我们知道他找不到他妈妈了。根据句意及语境看couldn飞后面要跟动词原形,此空是找到,应选C。试卷第10页,共181页套装的缺点,根据下句话 Even a simple suit can cost hundreds of thousands of pounds.可知,一套简单的钢铁侠套装就要花费好几千英镑,所以它的这个缺点就是价格昂贵,故应选 BoI always think my daughter Kendall is the best-thats just what parents do. When she wa
9、s only three, she 427 for the people, like a little angel.When Kendall was five, we noticed that she 428 had a tic(面部抽搐).When the problem got worse, we took her from doctor to doctor.429 the treatment, Kendallcontinued to sing. Surprisingly, her tics disappeared when she sang.When Kendall was sixtee
10、n, we thought she would be cured soon. However,a(n)430 thing happened.At a party, Kendall jumped on a friend for a piggyback ride. He bent lower than she expected, and she jumped 431 than he expected. Kendall flew over his back and432 on the floor 一 on her neck. She was rushed to hospital, paralyzed
11、(瘫痪)from the neck down. She couldnt 433. But her biggest 434 wasnt whethershe would walk again, but was whether she could try out for a show called American Idol.As the days went on, feeling on her left side 435. but she was still paralyzed onthe right. We werent sure how much of her 436 would come
12、back. A friend brought a microphone and put it on her bed. Every day, Kendall tried hard to pick it up . It was more 437 for her to pick up that microphone than a spoon or fork.Sometimes she had to bite a toothbrush to take her mind off the pain. We all cried because of the 438 we witnessed. But on
13、the dayonly three months after her439一we cried full of joy when she sang, 440 she didnt enter the Top 24of American Idol.When she was a little girl, she asked me 441 it was she that had tics. My heart hurt, but I told her,Kendall, you have a pure heart, a fantastic voice, a strong mind. And you are
14、abeautiful presence.427. A. danced428. A. never429. A. During430. A. useful431. A. farther432. A. layB. sangB. sometimesB. BeforeB , excitingB. nearerB. satC. jumpedC. seldomC. AfterC. meaninglessC. higherC . stoodD. paintedD. alwaysD. UntilD. terribleD. lowerD. landed试卷第100页,共181页433.A. moveB. sing
15、C. eatD. think434.A. problemB. worryC. dreamD. plan435.A , stoppedB. remainedC. returnedD. disappeared436.A. movementB. treatmentC. achievementD. entertainment437.A. interestingB. importantC. helplessD. dangerous438.A. microphoneB. toothbrushC. joyD. pain439.A. failureB. showC. ticD. accident440.A.
16、thoughB becauseC. ifD. so441.A. whoB. whenC. whyD . what【答案】427. BB428. AD429. . CD430. AB431. . CA432. BD433. DA434. C【解析】【分析】这篇短文讲述的是作者的女儿从小就非常喜欢唱歌,但在她五岁的时候,作者发现她的 女儿有时候面部会抽搐,但在她唱歌的时候就不会那样。正当作者以为事情会慢慢变好 的时候,一个意外发生了,女儿瘫痪了。经过治疗,女儿的左边恢复了一些知觉,但右 边还是瘫痪。坚强的女儿承受了巨大的痛苦,只为实现自己的梦想一去参加美国偶像, 她做到了。427 .句意:当她只有
17、三岁的时候,她就为人们唱歌,就像是一个小天使一样。考查动词辨析及语境。danced跳舞;sang唱歌;jumped跳;painted画画。根据下文 3the treatment, Kendall continued to sing. Surprisingly, her tics disappeared when she sang.可 知,Kendall喜欢唱歌,故应选B。428 .句意:当Kendall五岁的时候,我们注意到她有时候面部会抽搐。考查副词辨析及语境。never从不;sometimes有时候;seldom很少;always总是。根据 下文 When the problem got
18、worse,. .Surprisingly, her tics disappeared when she sang. 口J矢口, Kendall在唱歌的时候,就不会抽搐,所以Kendall的面部抽搐一开始并不严重,只是“有 时候会抽搐”,应选B。429 .句意:治疗期间,Kendall继续唱歌。考查介词辨析及语境。During在期间;Before在.之前;After在.之后;Until直到 时候。根据句意可知,作者带女儿去看医生,空后说Kendall继续唱歌,因此应该是在 医生给她进行治疗的期间,故应选A。430 .句意:然而,一件可怕的事情发生了。考查形容词辨析及语境。useful有用的;e
19、xciting令人兴奋的;meaningless没有意义的; terrible 可怕的。根据下文 Kendall flew over his back and 6on the floor - on herneck. She was rushed to hospital, paralyzed(瘫痪)from the neck down 可知,发生 了不幸的 事情,故应选D。431 .句意:他弯得比她想象的低,她跳得比他想象的还要更高。考查副词辨析及语境。farther更远;nearer更近;higher更高;lower更低。从前一句的 he bent lower可以看出她跳的比预期的更高,故应选
20、C。432 .句意:Kendall从他的背上飞过,落在了地上一脖子着地。考查动词辨析及语境。lay躺下;sat坐下;stood站起来;landed着陆。根据句意Kendall flew over his backC6Kendall从他的背上飞过”,因此这里表示“着陆,应选D。433 .句意:她不能动了。考查动词辨析及语境。move移动;sing唱歌;eat吃饭;think思考,认为。根据上句话 She was rushed to hospital, paralyzed(瘫痪)from the neck down 可知,Kendall 从脖子往下 都瘫痪了,所以她不能动了,故应选A。434 .句
21、意:但是她最大的担忧不是她是否还能再次行走,而是她是否能参加一个叫美 国偶像的节目。考查名词辨析及语境。problem问题;worry担忧;dream梦想;plan计划。根据句意可 知,这里表示Kendall瘫痪之后所担忧的事情,故应选B。435 .句意:随着时间的推移,她左边的感觉回来了,但是右边仍然是瘫痪的。试卷第102页,共181页 考查动词辨析及语境。stopped停止;remained保持,仍然是;returned回来,恢复; disappeared消失。根据句意可知Kendall左半身恢复了知觉,但是右半身依然瘫痪。故 应选C。436 .句意:我们不确定她的动作会恢复多少。考查名词
22、辨析及语境。movement动作,行动;treatment治疗;achievement成就,成绩; entertainment娱乐。根据文意可知,Kendall瘫痪了,不能动,后来左边的感觉恢复了一 些,但右边仍然瘫痪。因此这里应表示不确定她的行动能力能恢复多少,应选A合适。 437.句意:比起能够拿起汤勺和叉子,对她而言,能拿起麦克风更加重要。考查形容词辨析及语境。interesting有趣的;important重要的;helpless无助的;dangerous 危险的。根据文意可知,Kendall非常喜欢唱歌,她的梦想是参加美国偶像。所以拿 起麦克风比拿起勺子和叉子对于她来说更加的重要,故
23、应选Bo.句意:我们都哭了,因为我们见证了她所承受的疼痛。考查名词辨析及语境。microphone麦克风;toothbrush牙刷;joy快乐;pain痛苦。根据 上句话 Sometimes she had to bite a toothbrush to take her mind off the pain 可知,我们都看 到了 Kendall承受的痛苦,故这里应选D。438 .句意:但是在那天一在她出事之后仅仅三个月,当她唱歌的时候,我们都喜悦地 哭了。考查名词辨析及语境。failure失败;show表演,展示;tic面部抽搐;accident事故,意 外。根据文意可知,这是Kendall出
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