小学英语六年级上册语法填空精选题150题附答案解析.docx

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1、小学英语六年级上册语法填空精选题150题附答案解析(共三局部，每局部50题)第一局部1. Mr. Green (have) got a new bicycle.2. Mike (should) do his homework first.3. We should (wear) warm clothes in winter.4. Lily is fat. She should (do) more exercise.5. What should he (do)?6. John wants to (be) a music teacher one day.7. What are you (go) to

2、 do this weekend?8. Tom likes (make) planes.9. Who (be) the beautiful woman?10. (she) sister is a dancer.11. He likes (play) football.12. Mary (go) to work by motorcycle.13. What (do) your brother do?14. If you enjoy (help) people, you can work for the police.15. How he (go) to school?16. She often

3、(have) dinner at home.17. Where Aunt Li (work)?18. Ann (not go) to the zoo on Saturday.19. your mom (read) books every day?20. Mike likes (play) football.第二局部1. He teaches students (sing)nJasmine Flowern.2. Judy likes (drink) juice.3. Mary (like) dancing.4. Pm going to (watch) TV.5. (do) he go to th

4、e park by taxi?6. He (teach) students to sing English songs.7. How can you learn (swim) without going to a pool?8. We like (draw) pictures.9. Jim (walk) to school tomorrow.10. We should learn by (do).11. Jenny often (go) to school by bike.12. Christmas Day is coming. I want to buy some (postcard).13

5、. They are (look) at some robots in the museum.14. Robins new GPS (work)!15. Wu Binbin and Mike want (see) a film in the cinema.16. Oliver is new in Beijing. He doesn!t know the way to the Palace Museum. Can you help (he)?17. I like (make) kites with my friends.18. What (do) his mother do?19. She (b

6、e) a head teacher in a primary school.20. I can (ride) a bike.21. She is going (play) the violin.22. Listen! She (sing) in the room.23. There are many(student) in the classroom.24. The baby tiger is playing with (it) mother.25. My brother is (draw) a picture now.26. Jim wants (make) a snowman.27. Th

7、ere are (five) people in my family.28. She likes (dance).29. They (visit) their grandparents next weekend.30. Lets (play) basketball this weekend.31. Would you like (watch) TV?32. The music room is on the (two) floor.33. (Tom) mother is a teacher.34. John (want) (study) Chinese.35. There (be) any mi

8、lk in the glass.36. Miss White usually (go) to work by car.37. The children like (read) books. They (be) going to the bookstore.38. We should(study) hard and stay healthy.39. (do) she do her homework every evening?40. Pm going to (visit) my grandpa next week.41. 一 What (be) Mikefs hobbies?He (like)

9、(listen) to music and _ (sing).42. They (visit) their grandparents tomorrow.43. She likes (dance) and swimming.44. If you feel angry, you should (take) a deep breath.45. He sometimes (go) hiking on the weekend.46. Look! The teacher is playing the pipa. The girl (sing).47. Jane and her sister (like)

10、swimming.48. There are two (dictionary) in my schoolbag.49. Mike doesnft get enough exercise. He is (healthy).50. The (leaf) are red, yellow and orange in fall.第二局部答案解析1. to sing解析：句意:他教学生“茉莉花”。teach sb. to do sth.教某人去做某事，固定搭配，sing唱，动词不定式是to singo 故答案为 to sing。总结：此题考查了固定搭配，注意牢记固定搭配用法。2. drinking解析：句

11、意：朱迪喜欢喝饮料。like doing喜欢做某事，是固定搭配，drink动词ing是drinking,故答案为drinkingo 总结：此题考查了现在分词，注意牢记like doing喜欢做某事的搭配。3. likes解析：句意：玛丽喜欢跳舞。Mary是第三人称单数，后接动词单三式，like动词单三式likes,故答案为likes。 总结：此题考查了单三式，注意牢记一般现在时中主语是第三人称单数后的动词形式。4. watch解析：句意:我打算看电视。be going to+动词原形构成一般将来时，watch看是动词原形，故答案为watch。 总结：此题考查了一般将来时，注意be going

12、to后接动词原形。5. Does解析：句意：他乘出租车去公园吗？这是含有实意动词g。的一般疑问句，主语he是第三人称单数，应借助助动词does引导，故答案为Doeso总结：此题考查了助动词引导的一般疑问句，注意牢记含实意动词的一般疑问句的助动词形式。6. teaches解析：句意：他教学生唱英语歌。he他是第三人称单数，后接动词单三式，teach教动词单三式teaches,故答案为 teaches 0总结：此题考查了单三式，注意牢记一般现在时中主语是第三人称单数后的动词形式。7. to swim解析：句意：不去游泳池你怎么学？ learn to do sth.去学习做某事，固定搭配，swim游

13、泳，动词不定式是to swimo 故答案为 to swimo总结：此题考查了固定搭配learn to do sth.,注意牢记固定搭配用法。8. drawing解析：句意:我们喜欢画画，like doing sth.喜欢做某事，固定搭配，draw画，现在分词是drawing。故答案为drawing o总结：此题考查了固定搭配like doing sth.,注意牢记固定搭配汉语意思。9. is going to walk解析：句意：吉姆明天去上学。tomorrow明天，是一般将来时的时间状语，构成be going to+动词原形，本句主语是第三人称单数，be用is, walk走着，动词原形。故答

14、案为is going to walk。总结：此题考查了一般将来时，注意牢记一般将来时构成和用法。10. doing解析：句意：我们应该通过学习。do做，动词原形，by+动词ing, by doing表示实践中，固定搭配。故答案为doingo总结：此题考查了介词短语by doing,注意牢记介词短语用法。11. goes解析：句意：珍妮经常骑自行车上学。本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式， go去，动词单三形式是goes。故答案为goes。总结：此题考查了动词单三形式，注意主谓一致。12. postcards解析：句意：圣诞节要到了。我想买些明信片。这里有some修饰，po

15、stcard用复数postcards0故答案为：postcardso 总结：这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要抓住关键词some。13. looking解析：句意：他们正在博物馆看一些机器人。这里和be动词搭配，用look的现在分词looking构成现在进行 时正确。故答案为：looking。总结：这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要掌握现在进行时的句子结构。14. works解析：句意：罗宾的新GPS很有效。句子主语是第三人称单数，这里work用第三人称单数形式works正确。故答案为：workso总结：这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要掌握主谓一致的原那么。15. to see解析：句意：吴彬彬和迈克想

16、要到电影院看电影。这里是固定搭配want t。do sth.（想要做某事）。故答案为：to see。总结：这是考查固定搭配的题目。要掌握固定搭配want t。do sth.。16. him解析：句意：奥利弗不熟悉北京。他不知道去故宫的路。你能帮他吗？这里和动词help搭配，跟在后面作宾 语。he用宾格him正确。故答案为：him。总结：这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要掌握人称代词的用法。17. making解析：句意：我喜欢跟我的朋友们做风筝。like doing sth.,喜欢干某事，是固定搭配，此处需要动词ing形式, make-making, 故答案为 makingo总结：考查固定搭配，注

17、意动词的ing形式。18. does解析：句意：他妈妈是干什么的？描述一个事实，该句子是一般现在时，主语mother是第三人称单数，因此 需要助动词does构成问句，故答案为does。总结：此题考查一般现在时，注意助动词does的用法。19. is解析：句意：她是一所小学的班主任。描述一个事实，该句子是一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，be 动词用is,故答案为is。总结：考查be动词，注意时态及主谓对应。20. ride解析：句意：我会骑自行车。can,会,是情态动词，后跟动词原形ride,故答案为ride。总结：考查动词原形, 注意情态动词后接动词原形。21. to play解析：句意

18、：她要拉小提琴。一般将来时的结构：be going to do将要干，此处需要to do形式，故答案为 to playo总结：此题考查动词不定式，注意一般将来时的结构形式。22. is singing解析：句意：听！她在房间里。listen听，是现在进行时的标志词，构成bedoing,主语是第三人称单数, be用is, sing现在分词是singing正在唱歌。故答案为is singingo总结：此题考查了现在进行时，注意牢记现在进行时构成和用法。23. students解析：句意:教室里有许多。many许多的，修饰可数名词复数，student学生，名词复数是students。故答案为 stu

19、dents o总结：此题考查了可数名词，注意牢记名词单复数形式。24. its解析：句意：小老虎正在和它的妈妈玩。mother妈妈是马，前面用形容词性物主代词修饰，it它，人称代词主 格，形容词性物主代词是its它的。故答案为its。总结：此题考查了代词，注意牢记形容词性物主代词拼写。25. drawing解析：句意：我的兄弟现在画。now现在，是现在进行时的时间状语，构成be doing, draw画，现在分词是drawing正在画画。故答案为drawingo总结：此题考查了现在分词，注意牢记现在分词拼写。26. to make解析：句意：吉姆想堆雪人。want to do sth.想要做某

20、事，固定搭配，make a snowman堆雪人，固定搭配，make 动词不定式是to makeo故答案为to make。总结：此题考查了固定搭配want t。do sth.,注意牢记固定搭配拼写。27. five解析：句意:我家有口人。five5 ,基数词，后面接名词复数。故答案为five。总结：此题考查了基数词，注意牢记基数词拼写和用法。28. dancing解析：句意：她喜欢。like doing sth,喜欢做某事，固定搭配，dance-dancing,跳舞。故答案为dancing。总结：此题考查了固定搭配，注意牢记固定搭配拼写。29. will visit/are going to

21、visit解析：句意：下周末他们将去他们的祖父母。next weekend下周末，是一般将来时了，构成will +动词原形/be going to+动词原形，visit看望,动词原形。故答案为will visit/are going to visit。总结：此题考查了一般将来时，注意牢记一般将来时构成。30. play解析：句意：这个周末让我们去篮球吧。本句是祈使句，Lets让我们，后面接动词原形，play打，动词原形。故答案为play。总结：此题考查了祈使句，注意牢记祈使句构成。31. to watch解析：句意：你想要电视吗? would like to do sth,想要做某事,固定搭配

22、，watch看,动词不定式是to watch。故答案为to watch.总结：此题考查了固定搭配would like to do sth,注意牢记固定搭配拼写。32. second解析：句意：音乐室在楼。on the+序数词+floor表示第几层楼，介词短语，two序数词是second。故答案为 second.总结：此题考查了序数词，注意牢记序数词拼写。33. Toms解析：句意：.妈妈是一个老师。mother是名词，前面用名词所有格修饰，Tom,汤姆，名词所有格是Toms 汤姆的。故答案为Tomb.总结：此题考查了名词所有格，注意牢记名词所有格拼写。34. wants； to study解析

23、：句意：约翰中文。本句主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式，want想要，动词单三形式 wants, want to do sth,想要做某事，固定搭配，study学习，动词原形。故答案为wants , to, study.总结：此题考查了动词单三形式和固定搭配want to do sthoisnt解析：句意：杯子里牛奶了。本句是therebe句型，milk牛奶，是不可数名词，any用于一般疑问句或 否认句，句尾的句号可知是否认句，be用is,否认形式是isnt没有。故答案为isnt总结：此题考查了 there be句型，注意牢记there be句型用法。35. goes解析：句意：怀特老师

24、通常开车上班。表示通常做某事用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用单三 形式，go动词单三形式goes去。故答案为goes.总结：此题考查了动词单三形式，注意牢记动词单三形式规那么。36. reading； are解析：句意：孩子们喜欢书。他们要去书店。like doing sth喜欢做某事，固定搭配，读read-reading；后句主语是复数，be用are。故答案为reading, are.总结：此题考查了固定搭配like doing sth和be动词用法。37. study解析：句意：我们应该努力,保持健康。should应该，是情态动词，后面接动词原形，study学习，动词原形。故答案为

25、study.总结：此题考查了情态动词和动词原形。38. Does解析：句意：她每天晚上都做作业吗？ every evening每天晚上，是一般现在时时间状语，本句是一般现在时的 一般疑问句，主语是第三人称单数，助动词用does。故答案为Does.总结：此题考查了助动词，注意牢记一般现在时的一般疑问句的结构句式。39. visit解析：句意：下周我要去.我爷爷。next week下周，是一般将来时时间状语，构成be going o+动词原形， visit看望。故答案为visit.总结：此题考查了动词原形，注意主谓一致。40. are； likes； listening； singing解析：句意

26、：一迈克的爱好是什么？一他音乐和。根据问句主语hobbies是名词复数，be用are；答 语主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式，like动词单三形式是likes喜欢；like doing sth喜欢做某事， listen-listening 听；and 连接两个并列成分,sing-singing 唱歌。故答案为 are, likes listening, singing.总结：此题考查了固定搭配like doing sth和be动词用法。41. are going to visit解析：句意：他们明天将去看望他们的爷爷奶奶。根据时间“tomorrow”提示，句子时态用一般将来时，be go

27、ing to+动词原形。主语是They, be用are。故答案为：are going to visito总结：这是考查时态的题目。要掌握be going to结构的用法。42. dancing解析：句意：她喜欢跳舞和游泳。这里是固定搭配like doing sth“喜欢做某事，应填dancingo故答案为：dancingo 总结：这是考查固定搭配的题目。要掌握固定短语like doing sth。43. take解析：句意:如果你感到生气，你应该深呼吸。这里和should搭配，take用动词原形，故答案为：take。总结：这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要掌握情态动词和动词的搭配。44. goes

28、解析：句意：他有时在周五去远足。根据sometimes可知句子时态是一般现在时，句子主语是第三人称单数, go用单三形式goes正确。故答案为：goeso总结：这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要掌握主谓一致的原那么。45. is singing解析：句意：看！这位老师正在弹琵琶。这位女孩正在唱歌。根据look提示可知句子动作正在进行，用现在 进行时。谓语动词是be+动词的现在分词构成，这里主语是第三人称单数，用is singing。故答案为：is singing。 总结：这是考查单词适当形式的题目。注意现在进行时的结构。46. like解析：句意：Jane和她妹妹喜欢游泳。这是陈述事实，时态用一般

29、现在时，句子主语是两个人，like用动词原 形。故答案为：like。总结：这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要掌握主谓一致的原那么。47. dictionaries解析：句意：我的书包里有两本字典。这里有two修饰，dictionary用复数dictionaries。故答案为：dictionarieso 总结：这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要掌握dictionary的复数变化。48. unhealthy解析：句意：迈克没有得到足够的锻炼。他不健康。根据第一句句意，缺乏够的锻炼会导致不健康。应填unhealthy“不健康的”。故答案为：unhealthyo总结：这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要注意题目句意

30、的提示。49. leaves解析：句意：在秋季树叶有红色的，黄色的和桔黄色的。这里和are搭配，用复数leaves。故答案为：leaves。总结：这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要抓住关键词are。第三局部1. The sky is clear on a (sun) day.2. Last Friday I (help) my mother (wash) the dishes.3. It was (snow) yesterday. We (make) a snowman.4. Did he (plant) trees yesterday?一Yes, he did.5. I will put (th

31、ey) away in a minute.6. Listen. The birds are (sing) in the tree.7. I like (draw) cartoons. I practice it every day.8. How (do) Amy feel now? I feel worried now.9. My grandma is a (clean). She loves her Job.10. Does he (live) in China?11. What are you doing?I am (read) a book.12. I am (go) to see a

32、film.13. They are going to (go) for a picnic.14. She (make) a snowman this afternoon.15. We like to go (swim) in summer.16. Where (be) Amy going?17. What (be) you (go) to do tomorrow?21. I going to do my homework tonight.22. They going to play football in the playground.23. She going to draw picture

33、s.24. Lily (go) for a picnic tomorrow morning.25. Look! Tom (make) a snowman.26. Lucy usually (wash) her clothes on Saturdays.27. We (buy) a comic book this Sunday.28. Mike going to Beijing.29. My mother and I going to the supermarket this weekend.30. There is a pet hospital my city.31. Please turn

34、right the shop.32. The museum is the bookstore.33. My school is the Fifth Street.34. He hospital is the left.35. I go to the park Saturdays.36. They can swim winter.37. We always go to Beijing train.38. He lives Jilin with his parents.39. Jack usually does his homework home.40. She goes to school fo

35、ot.41. He goes school by bike.42. Please wait me.43. The bird is the tree.44. She likes . She wants to be a . (sing)They are going to (plant) something in the hill.18. She (be) (go) to buy a new car (今天上午).19. My father (be) (go) to the zoo (今天下午).20. Pm see a film (下周).21. Jonny likes cooking .He i

36、n the evening.22. My father likes Look, they are .23. Tonny likes .He every day.24. Candy likes .She oftenon the weekend.Bob likes very much.He every day. she (live) in China?25. He is going to (play ) football with his friends this afternoon.26. How your mother (go) to work?27. Your dad (feel) ill.

37、28. She (come) to work by car.29. John (go) to the library every weekend.30. Dont be (sad).31. What (be) your hobbies?32. Amy likes (read) stories.33. They (like) doing word puzzles.34. He is (go) see a film tomorrow.35. Sarah likes (dance).36. She (study) English every day.37. You should (eat) more

38、 fruit.38. How does she(come) to school?39. My (hobby) are reading and cooking.40. . Amy (have) a cat.41. What (do) Mike*s father do?42. I like (swim) very much.43. She (like) singing songs.44. He doesn!t (do) his homework in the evening.45. Lets (go) straight.46. She likes singing. She wants to be

39、a (sing ).47. Does he (live) in Beijing?第三局部答案解析1. sunny解析：句意：在晴朗的天气，天空很干净。这里修饰day,用sunny“晴朗的”。故答案为：sunny。总结：这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要掌握sun的变化。2. helped； wash解析：句意：上周五我帮助妈妈洗衣服。根据时间last Friday“上周五”可知句子时态用一般过去时，谓语动词 help用过去式helped；这里是固定搭配help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，因此wash用动词原形。故答案为： helped, washo总结：这是考查时态和固定搭配的题目。要

40、抓住时间和掌握固定短语help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”。3. snowy； made解析：句意：昨天有雪。我们堆了个雪人。第一空表达天气，用snowy“有雪的”正确；根据yesterday可知这是 表达昨天的事，句子时态用过去时，谓语动词用过去式，make变成过去式made。故答案为：made。总结：这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要抓住关键词yesterday。4. plant解析：句意：他昨天植树了吗？一是，他植树了。句子中有助动词did,谓语动词用动词原形，plant用原形。 故答案为：planto总结：这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要抓住关键词did。5. , them解析：句

41、意：我将在一分钟内将它们收拾好。这里和短语put away”收拾好.”搭配，用人称代词的宾格，用they 的宾格形式them。故答案为：them。总结：这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要掌握人称代词的用法。6. singing解析：句意：听。鸟正在树上唱歌。根据listen,可知句子动作正在进行，时态用现在进行时，sing用现在分 词 singing。故答案为：singingo总结：这是考查时态的题目。要抓住关键词listen。7. drawing解析：句意：我喜欢卡通。我每天都练习。like doing sth喜欢做某事，draw画-drawing。故答案为drawing.总结：此题考查了固定搭

42、配，注意牢记固定搭配拼写和用法。8. does解析：句意：艾米现在感觉怎么样？我现在很担忧。本句是一般现在时的特殊疑问句，主语是第三人称单数， 助动词用doeso故答案为does.总结：此题考查了助动词，注意牢记一般现在时的特殊疑问句的结构句式。9. cleaner解析：句意：我奶奶是个她热爱她的工作。a修饰名词单数，clean清洁，动词，名词是cleaner清洁工。故答案为cleaner.总结：此题考查了可数名词，注意牢记不定冠词修饰可数名词单数。10. live解析：句意：他在中国吗？本句是一般现在时的一般疑问句，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用原形，live 住。故答案为live.总结：此

43、题考查了动词原形，注意牢记一般现在时的一般疑问句的谓语动词用原形。11. reading解析：句意：一你正在做什么？一我一本书。根据问句用现在进行时，答语也用现在进行时.，构成be doing, read读，现在分词是reading正在读。故答案为reading.总结：此题考查了现在分词，注意牢记现在进行时构成。12. going解析：句意:我去看电影。本句是一般将来时，构成be going to,打算做某事，故答案为going.总结：此题考查了一般将来时，注意牢记一般将来时构成。13. go解析：句意:他们将野餐，本句是一般将来时，构成be going to,后面接动词原形，go去，故答案为

44、go.总结：此题考查了动词原形，注意牢记一般将来时用法。14. is going to make解析：句意：今天下午她打算堆雪人。this afternoon今天下午，是一般将来时时间状语，构成be going to,后 面接动词原形，本句主语是第三人称单数，be用is,故答案为is going to make.总结：此题考查了一般将来时，注意主谓一致。15. swimming解析：句意：在夏天我们喜欢去go swimming去游泳，固定搭配，故答案为swimming.总结：此题考查了固定搭配，注意牢记固定搭配拼写。16. is解析：句意：艾米将去哪里？本句主语是第三人称单数，be用is,故答

45、案为is.总结：此题考查了 be动词用法。17. are； going解析：句意:明天你去做什么？ tomorrow明天，是一般将来时，构成begoingto,主语是第二人称，be用are,故答案为are, going.总结：此题考查了一般将来时，牢记一般将来时构成和用法。18. plant解析：句意：他们打算在山上些什么。本句是一般将来口寸，构成be going to,后面接动词原形，plant种，故答案为plant.总结：此题考查了动词原形，注意牢记一般将来时构成。19. is； going； this morning解析：句意：今天上午她买一辆新的小汽车。今天上午，this mornin

46、g,用于一般将来时，构成：be going to,将去做某事，主语是第三人称单数，be用is,故答案为is going, this morning.总结：此题考查了一般将来时，牢记一般将来时构成，牢记单词汉语意思。20. is； going； this afternoon解析：句意：我的父亲今天下午去动物园。今天下午this afternoon,用于一般将来时，构成be going to,将去做某事，主语是第三人称单数，be用is,故答案为is going, this afternoon.总结：此题考查了一般将来时，注意主谓一致。21. going to； next week解析：句意:我下周

47、看电影。根据汉语提示，下周next week,用于一般将来时，构成begoingto,将去做 某事,故答案为going to, next week.总结：此题考查了一般将来时。22. Chinese； food； cooks； Chinese； food解析：句意：乔尼喜欢做他在晚上图片是一些中国菜，中国菜Chinese food,后句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数，谓语用动词单三形式，cook-cooks煮，故答案为Chinese food, cooks Chinese food.总结：此题考查了固定搭配和一般现在时，注意主谓一致。23. playing； football； playing； football解析：句意：我的父亲喜欢。看，他们正在。图片是一个足球，like doing sth喜欢做某事，踢足球playfootball-playing