2021-2022学年浙江省湖州市高一下学期期末考试英语 试题（含答案+听力音频）.docx

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1、浙江省湖州市2021.2022学年第二学期期末调研测试卷高一英语本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）。第I卷1至8页，第II卷9至10页。总分值150分。考试时间120分钟。考前须知:1 .答第I卷时，考生务必用2B铅笔按“正确涂写要求涂写答题卡。2 .每题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。3 .考试结束，考生将答题卡交回。第一局部：听力（共两节，总分值30分）/高一听力试题.mp3第一节（共5小题；每题15分，总分值7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正

2、确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Which instrument is the girl going to learn?A. The drums. B. The guitar. C. The piano.2. What is the time now?A. 2:40. B. 2:45. C. 2:15.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a gas station. B. At a garage. C. At a restaurant.4. Wha

3、t does the woman ask the man to do?A. Move the shelf to another side.B. Help her get down.C. Put the box in a lower position.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?C. A bay.A. A restaurant. B. A hotel.39. This painful experience has affected her m and physical health.(根据首字母单词拼写)【答案】mental#ent

4、alSandra was d to become a doctor and no matter what happened, she would not change her mind.(根据首字母单词拼写)【答案】determined#eterminedKnowing her son was safe, she breathed a sigh of r.(根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】relief#elief第三节(共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号中单词的正确形式。Lin Qiaozhi, 42 (know) as mother

5、of ten thousand babies”, devoted all her life to the medical career. At age 18, she 43 (choose) to study medicine rather than get married like most girls. They lived in a time44 girls education was always placed second to boys. Six months after her 45 (graduate) from Peking Union Medical College, sh

6、e was appointed as a chief resident physician, which was 46 position that usually took four years 47 (achieve). When the War of Resistance Against Japan broke out, she opened a private clinic to provide medical care for people in need. She 48 (elect) to the first National Congress and held many impo

7、rtant positions after the founding of Peoples Republic of China. 49, herheart was still in tending women and children. Even as she was dying, what was in her mind was still other people. She always put 50 (they) needs first and it was her selflessness that carried her 51 the hardchoices in her life.

8、【答案】42. knownchose44. when45. graduation#graduatinga47. to achieve48. was electedHowever49. their51. through第四局部：写作（共两节，总分值40分）第一节：应用文写作（总分值15分）52.假定你是李华，你校与英国结对学校Highgate School举行线上文化交流活动。你作为学校代表，向对 方介绍一个中国传统节日。内容包括：1 .节日的时间及缘由；.节日的习俗和寓意；2 .期待面对面交流。注意：L词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【答案】Dear fellow stude

9、nts,Im greatly honoured to introduce Chinese traditional festivals to you. The harvest festival can be found in every culture like the Mid-Autumn Festival in China.It falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month, which is a time for family members to get united. After a family dinner, children runni

10、ng around with lanterns, families gather to admire the moon and taste the mooncakes. It is a symbol of abundance, harmony and luck for the future.I sincerely hope we will meet again and a face-to-face communication is highly expected.第二节：读后续写（总分值25分）53.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Jenny was very ne

11、rvous. She had a swimming competition in the morning and could not sleep. She tossed and turned all night. She was no stranger to competition. In fact, she loved it. Jenny was very athletic and was not only part of a swim team, but a soccer team, as well. She even won a soccer championship with her

12、teammates last year. But this particular swimming competition was important. She had made it all the way to the finals and didnt want to let her teammates down.When her alarm went off at 6: 00 am, she hit the snooze button and rolled onto her side, wishing she could just stay in bed all day. Having

13、slept so poorly, Jenny was not at all ready for the day. After a few minutes, she stretched her arms above her head and yawned before throwing her covers back and climbing out of bed.She was terribly anxious about the competition, so much that she couldn/t even eat breakfast. It felt as though she g

14、ot butterflies in her stomach. Jennys mother looked concerned. zzYou have to eat something/ shesaid. Its important to keep your strength up/“I know, Im just not hungry this morning/ Jenny replied, picking at her eggs with a fork. All she could think about was facing the competition. What if she perf

15、ormed poorly? What if she disappointed her coach and teammates? She wouldnt be able to forgive herself.Jenny/s mom sensed her daughters worry and gave her a comforting pat on the back. Youll be great, dear. Just do your best. That/s all that matters/Jenny felt a bit of relief and appreciated her mot

16、hers kind words. But by the time she got to the athletic club where the swim meet was being held, that feeling of comfort had disappeared. She went to the locker room to prepare for the competition.注意：1 .续写词数应为150左右；.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。When she opened her gym bag, she was quite surprised to see her s

17、occer uniform and realized she had grabbed the wrong bag.Jenny headed for the swimming pool with a bright smile.答案 When she opened her gym bag, she was quite surprised to see her soccer uniform and realized she had grabbed the wrong bag. /zOh, no, what a stupid mistake I made/ She thought. At that p

18、oint, Jenny burst into tears with great desperation. She wanted to return and get the right bag. However, it was too late. Just then, she heard the familiar voice. It was Jennys mother that brought her the bag. Her mother said gently and firmly Dont worry, everything will be fine, I have great confi

19、dence in you. So Jenny got changed quickly.Jenny headed for the swimming pool with a bright smile. She was filled with confidence as she remembered her mothers encouragement. During the competition, Jenny threw herself into the competition and achieved excellent results. It was her mothers encourage

20、ment that helped her achieve success. She felt lucky to have such a nice mother.听力答案：l.B 2.A3.A4.C5.B6.A7.B8.C9.A10.Bll.A 12.C13.B14.C15.B16.C17.C18.B19.B20.C第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值225分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍

21、。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Why does the girl look tired?A. She has limited herself to a little food.B. She has been studying too hard.C. She has done too much exercise.7. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Go on a diet to lose weight.B. Do different kinds of exercise regularly.C. Take exercise as muc

22、h as possible.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What is the womans business?A. Building boats. B. Selling boats. C. Renting out boats.9. How many boats will the woman have next year?A. 15. B. 10. C. 5.10. What do we know about the woman/s business?A. It has been her dream since childhood.B. It is going pretty well

23、 now.C. It isnt busy in summer.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What relation is the woman to the man?A. His teacher. B. His classmate. C. His tour guide.12. How much should the man pay for the trip?A. Two pounds. B. Three pounds. C. Five pounds.13. What is free of charge?A. The ticket. B. The food and drinks.

24、C. The bus fare.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. How many wedding parties did the woman have?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.15. Where did the womans family meet her husbands family?A. In China. B. In America. C. In Canada.16. What did the woman and her husband agree?A. They would go on a honeymoon each year.B. They hel

25、d a traditional wedding.C They spent less on wedding receptions.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How old is Mackenzie now?A. Seven years old. B. Ten years old. C. Seventeen years old.18. What does the speaker say about Mackenzies disease?A. Its common. B. Its not curable. C. It/s dangerous.19. What did Mackenz

26、ie benefit from books?A. She learned more about her disease.B. She forgot her pain.C. She found out a medicine to ease her pain.20. How did Mackenzie get books for the library?A. By asking an organization for help.B. By buying them from websites.C. By asking others to give books.第二局部：阅读理解（共两节，总分值40分

27、）第一节（共11小题；每题2.5分，总分值275分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In 2017, Jim McGee was diagnosed with a kidneyC肾）illness, and he was told by the doctors that he could only live about four years. Therefore, he was in bad need of a kidney transplant（移植）.However, it was said that 13 people woul

28、d die every day while waiting for a right kidney with the right blood and tissue types. Jims wife, Shirley McGee, and some family friends offered but werent a match.In order to seek for help, Shirley and her husband wore T-shirts with a sentence Tm in need of a kidneytransplant. whenever they went o

29、ut but still no luck. Jim lost heart.In early 2018, Jim didnt feel like attending a reunion of some classmates, saying there was no need to do this. Howevec Shirley said, /zCome on. You really need to see your friends. Go, and enjoy yourself/ Then, Jim reunited with some old classmates, whom he hadn

30、t seen for nearly 50 years, including Doug Coffman. Jim told them his problem. As life would have it, Doug Coffman, then 70, happened to have the right blood type and immediately decided to help.After a series of tests, finally, when the doctors gave Doug Coffman the OK to donate, he immediately cal

31、led Jim, and told him the good news. On September 18, 2018, Doug went into surgery at 7: 30 a. m.; Jim followed at 9: 30 a.m. By noon, they were both in the recovery room. The transplant was a great success.1. How did Jim feel about his illness after the failed wait for the right kidney?A. satisfied

32、.B. nervous.C. ashamed.D. discouragedWhich of the following words can best describe Shirley McGee?A. reasonable and energetic.B. supportive and considerate.C. outgoing and thankful.D. knowledgeable and responsible.2. Why did Jim McGee decide to attend the reunion?A. To find the right kidney.B. To sh

33、are his sad story.C. To meet his fellow classmates.D. To have a complete examination there.3. What can we know about Doug Coffman?A. He had visited Jim regularly.B. He was too old to offer his help to Jim.C. He was Jims best friend.D. He helped Jim without hesitation.【答案】1. D2. B3. C4. DBLooking for

34、 a good job is a fierce competition for graduates, so we must be careful to make our personal choices. Our family and friends may say it doesnt matter whatever we are wearing, but the workplace may not.Some companies forbid visible tattoos （纹身）,nose rings, or certain odd dress styles. A high school

35、newspaper editor says it is unfair to judge a person by his appearance. However; as for me, I think we have to admit what we wear does convey certain messages. What we wear, including tattoos and nose rings, is an expression of our identity and our thoughts. So it makes sense that companies dress st

36、andards exist in the business world, but the main concern is often about what customers accept.Others may argue what we dress is a matter of personal freedom, but for companies it is more about whether they can make money. Most employers do care about the personal appearances of their employees beca

37、use those people represent the companies to their customers.I am paid to be a hiring manager and to choose the people who would make the best impression on our customers. There are so many qualified candidates, so it is not wrong to refuse someone who might disappoint my customers. Even though I am

38、open-minded, I cant expect all our customers are.You should be responsible for yourself, if the company says your dress does not match the standards. No company should have to change to satisfy a candidate simply because he or she is unwilling to respect its standards, as long as its standards are l

39、egal.4. Which of the following will the newspaper editor agree with according to Paragraph 2?A. The candidate should also be treated equally even if he wears tattoos or nose rings.B. What people dress is only a way to carry messages about themselves.C. It isnt encouraged to wear strange dress styles

40、.D. Companies dress standards will be influenced by customers choices.5. What can be inferred from the text?A. Candidates have the freedom to decide what to wear for an interview.B. Because customers, choices matter most, what to wear is not a matter of personal choice.C. As a hiring manager, one sh

41、ould make the best impression on their candidates.D. Companies sometimes have to change their standards to meet their candidates need.6. Which would be the best title for the text?A. Your Appearances MatterB. Personal Choices MatterC. Employers MatterD. Hiring Managers Matter7. What was the authors

42、attitude towards strange dress styles in companies?A. Disagreeable.B. Unconcerned.C. Favorable.D. Objective.【答案】5. A6. B7. A8. ACIn order to reduce noise pollution, more and more airports are promoting a “silent airport idea, especially in Europe.Aiming to offer timely and helpful updates of informa

43、tion, international airports were once characterized by their high voices, competing gate announcements and so on. Now, it is all changing. Angela Gittens, director general of Airports Council International (ACI), says there is a growing desire among airports and airlines they serve to create a calm

44、, relaxing atmosphere without being disturbed by announcements. Passengers can relax while they wait for their flight to board in the common airside lounges（休|用区），and food and drink areas/ she says.Finland has a tourism slogan（ 口 号）which is silence, please”. In June, Helsinki Airport in Finland adop

45、ted the silent airport idea, therefore, announcements for flights are made only in some certain boarding gate areas. Nobodys going to call you to your flight, as announcements in all terminals（航站楼）will be made only in emergency circumstances. People begin to worry, what if they miss their boarding t

46、ime?Actually, theres no need to worry about this. Heikki Koski, vice president of Helsinki Airport, says that the improved flight information display system, together with the advanced technology, is changing the way airports communicate with passengers. At Munich airport, Passengers can simply tap

47、a “you are here“ display to get directions and approximate walking time to their destinations.Of course, it is impossible that an airport will be as silent as a temple. There will continue to be an increasing need for airport-wide emergency announcements along with boarding calls. But at silent airp

48、orts, these announcements should be restricted to specific gates, not the whole airport, as has adopted in Helsinki.8. What should passengers pay close attention to at Helsinki Airport?A. Finland/s tourism slogan.B. The information abouttheir boarding time.C. The you are here display.D. The location of certainboarding gate.9. Why is Munich Airport mentioned in the text?A. To show its popularity.B. To introduce the information display system.C. To be compared with Helsinki Airport.D. To prove Heikki Koski/swo