2022年湖北省宜昌市名校英语九年级第一学期期末教学质量检测模拟试题含解析.docx

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1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考前须知.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.1 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.2 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.3 .作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.4 .如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.I.单项选择1、一Whos that man over

2、 there? It be Mr. Brown. He is much taller than Mr. Brown.You mean the man in white? He is an exchange student from England.A. can B. may C. can9tD. mustntFurther treatment will cancer from developing worse.-And regular exercise can also help.A. protect B. escape C. get D. preventIt is said that e-s

3、choolbags are going to be brought into use in Chinese middle schools soon. In fact. It is a small computer that is than a usual schoolbag but holds all the things for study, such as a, an exercisebook and so on.A. much smaller, testbookB. even smaller, textbookC. far smaller, comic book4、 The 19th N

4、ational Congress of the CPC（中共十九大）in Beijing last year.-Our country has been into a new era（时代）since then.A. held B. was held C. has held D. is held5、in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.A. Everything B. Something C. Anything D. Nothing6、一 Can you remember Mr. Zhang came yesterd

5、ay?Yes, I cane He came by car.A. why B. whenC. how7、一How many people have come to Beijing for the Olympic Games in 2008?Ifs hard to say.people, I think.A. Million ofB Nowadays, many people call themselves 66Buddha-like youngsters（佛系青年）Yes. But I think we shouldnt just accept life for what it is., we

6、 should set a goal and try our best to achieve it.A. Instead B. Just C. OnceD. EvenIL完形填空11、 You may have a lot of friends and expect your friendship to last a lifetime. However, lifelong friendships are not what everybody can get. Friends sometimes misunderstand each other. For one thing, you may w

7、ant your to be near at hand, but also you need your independence （独立）.For example, when one of your friends comes asking it is all right to spend the evening in your house,sometimes you just say to him or her because it is not convenient for you. Unfortunately, not all your friends this type of inde

8、pendence. They believe that friends can ask for any favor and the answer should always be “yes”.Also, misunderstanding sometimes happens when you ask for You expect your friends to help you whenever youof your needs. This may make youof your needs. This may make youneed. But the fact is, your friend

9、s may not always drop everything to satisfywith them and your friendship could end. The most important thing for you and your friends to do is to alwaysshow understanding and respect for each other.each other. Long-termLifelong friendships dont develop overnights. In a true friendship, both people e

10、quallyfriendships provide the time to build up atogether. As you spend more time with your friend, you are creatingspecial times and stocking up （存储）on memories.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.（小题1）（小题2）（小题3）（小题4）（小题5）（小题6）（小题7）（小题8）（小题9）A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.always B. sometimes C. never D.parents B. friends C. student

11、s D.when B. as C. ifD. whyyes B. no C. good D.providehelpeveryhappyconnect10.（小题 10） A. storyOKeverteachersB. understand C.B. food C. moneyBeach C.B. excitedB. compareB. familybothproduceD. respectD. eitherC. cheerfulC. supportC. characterD. inventD. angryD. solveD. historym,语法填空12、 This happened a

12、year ago when I went to an old city on holiday It was in the afternoon . I could feel the heat of the sun while walking around the city for the L (one) time. Then 1 decided!. (stop)at a restaurant and eat my late lunch. I sat outside 3, restaurant and ordered my food. I was playing with my phone whi

13、le waiting for my food.Just then a tall man came near me4. asked if I had spare money. He didnt look like a beggar( 乞丐 )because he was wearing nice 5. (cloth), I asked him what had happened .He told me that he just came here for a holiday.When he wanted to buy some water at the bus station,he (find)

14、his wallet and phone were gone.He7 (real)didnt know what to do.“You must be hungry .Come and join me for lunch . Its my treat.”After having our lunch I gave him some money .He asked my number.If I have a chance I will visit8e (you)city and pay back Jhe said.“Dont think like that.Ifs my pleasure to h

15、elp you. You can pay it forward-when someone 9. (need)help,help him or her,1 replied.He smiled and said goodbye. I smiled,10, IV.阅读理解A13、DNA is the whole “map”of the human body. It is something that all humans have, and it tells the body what to do. DNA is the reason that we look like our parents, b

16、ecause we get some of their DNA to make our own.People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time. In 1860, Mr. Mendel discovered why we look the same as other people in our family. It is because of small things called “genes(基因)“in our body. In 1953, two scientists, Watson and Cr

17、ick, found out that those small parts are really messages. Theyre written in the DNA with a special language.In 1961, another two scientists found the first wordthat could understand in that language. It shows how DNA tells the cell (细胞)to build its parts. So far, scientists have found all the words

18、 in the DNA map, but we still do not understand what they all do. By understanding what just one uwordmeans, we can help to save people from several illnesses. So the more we understand. The more doctors will be able to do.Most people hope that this will help to make better medicine and help sick pe

19、ople. Other people worry that when we learn more “words”and find out more information, we will use it in the wrong way, just to make people more attractive(有吸弓|力的),or stop sick people getting jobs.1. When did Mr. Mendel discover why we look the same as other people in our family?A. In 2000. B. In 19

20、61. C. In 1953. D. In 1860.2. How can we help sick people if we understand more words” in the DNA map? A. Make better medicine. B. Make them get jobs.C. Make maps for them. D. Make them attractive.3. Which one is NOT true according to the article?A. We look like our parents because of “gene”in our b

21、ody.B. We have understood what all the words in the DNA map do.C. DNA is the whole mapof the human body.D DNA tells the cell to build its parts.B14、What would life be like if you give up using your cell phone? Will it become boring?Twenty-eight eighth-graders at St. Matthew School in San Francisco w

22、ill tell you it can still be rich and colorful.These students took part in their schoofs tech-free” challenge. They couldnt use cell phones for two weeks from Nov 11 to Nov 22.The idea was to help students understand how technology has affected their lives, said Denise Uhl, principal of the school.U

23、hl did a survey on technology usage among the eighth-graders before thinking of the challenge. She found that 84 percent of the students said they didnt like it “when everyone was on their cell phones，but they didnt know what to do about it. The answer was actually easy to stop constantly using cell

24、 phones.To help students understand the point, Uhl created the activity. It was warmly welcomed among students.“I wanted to sign up for the tech-free challenge because it was just really a good idea to do it, eighth-grader Joe told local newspaper Catholic San Francisco. wanted to get closer to my f

25、amily. And it really worked. I started to hang out with my family more. We watched more family movies and vve played a lot of board games.”The activity also helped students develop their interests.During the two weeks, Lucas said he spent much more time outside, picking lemons in his garden. Maddie

26、finished a painting and Cassie created a scarf on a loom （织布机）Students who took part in the “techfree” challenge.A. couldnt use their computers at schoolwere not allowed to use their cell phones for nearly two weeksB. could use the Internet at school for freeD couldnt take any high-tech products to

27、school1. The aim of the “techfree” challenge was to.A. help students focus on their studyreduce the use of technology in schoolC. make studying more difficult for studentsD. help students understand how technology has affected their lives3 UhFs survey on technology usage showed thatstudents liked to

28、 play games together on their cell phonesA. some students felt that they couldnt live without cell phonesC many students felt annoyed when others were on their phonesD. some students believed that technology improved their studies4. After taking part in the activity, students found that.A. technolog

29、y was actually boringthey became closer to their familyC they lost a way to keep in touch with their friendsD. going on the Internet was the only interesting thing to doC15、Recently a Beijing father sent in a question at an Internet fomm(论坛)asking what “PK” meant.“My family has been watching the I A

30、m the Singer9 singing competition TV programme. My little daughter asked me what PK meant9 but I had no idea, explained the puzzled father.To a lot of Chinese young people who have been playing games online 9 it is impossible not to know this term. In such Internet games, “PK” is short for “Player K

31、ill”， in which two players fight until one ends the life of the other.In the case of the I Am the Singer” singing competition, PK was used to refer to the stage where two singers have to compete with each other for only one chance to go up in competition raking.Like this father, Chinese teachers at

32、Middle schools have also been flnding their students using which aredifficult to understand. A teacher from Tianjin asked her students to write the compositions with simple language but they came up with a lot of Internet jargons that she didnt understand.“My GG came back this summer from college. H

33、e told me Pve grown up to be a 6PLMM I loved to FB with him together; he always took me to the KPM went one composition.GG means Ge Ge (Chinese pinyin for brother). PLMM is Piao Liang Mei Mei (beautiful girl). “FB” means Fu Bai (corruption). KPM is short for KFC, Pizza Hut and McDonalds.Some special

34、ists welcome Internet jargons as a new development in language.If you do not even know what a Kong Long (dinosaur9 meaning an ugly looking femal) or a Qing Wa (frog, meaning an ugly looking male) is, you will possibly be regarded as a Cai Niao!1. By writing the article, the writer tries toA explain

35、some Internet jargonsB suggest common Internet jargonsC. laugh at the Beijing fatherD. draw our attention to Internet jargonsWhat does the underlined word Internet jargons mean?A Internet languageInternet actionB. Internet behaviorInternet fashion2. What does the writer think about the word “PK”？A.

36、Fathers cant possibly know it.B. The daughter should understand it.C. Online game players may know it.D. ”I Am the Singer” shouldnt have used it.3. The example of the Beijing father and the Tianjin teacher is used to show that Internet jargonsA are used not only onlineB. can be understood very wella

37、re welcomed by all the peopleC. cause trouble to our mother tongueWhat would be the best title for the passage?A A Puzzled Father.B. Do You Speak Internet English?C. Keep away from Internet English.D. Kong Long or Qing Wa?D16、 On a stormy day last August, Tim heard someone shouting. Looking at the s

38、ea carefully, he saw that two kids in a rowboat were being pulled out to sea.Two 12-year-old boys, Christian and Jack, had rowed out in a boat to a football. Once theyd rowed beyond thecalm waters, a beach umbrella tied to the boat caught the wind and pulled the boat into open water. The boys were t

39、errified and tried to row back to shore. But they were no match for and the boat was out of control.Tim knew that it would soon be swallowed by the waves.Everything went quiet in my head,“ Tim recalls. Im trying to figure out how to swim to the boys in a straight line.”Tim took off his clothes and j

40、umped into the water. Every 500 yards or so, he raised his head to judge his progress. uAt one point, I considered turning back J he says. “I wondered if I was putting my life at risk.” After 30 minutes of struggling, he was close enough to shout to the boys, “Take down the umbrella!”“Lets aim for t

41、he pier （码头）J Jack said. Tim turned the boat toward it. Soon afterward, waves crashed over the boat, and it began to sink. uCan you swim?” he cried. UA little bit, the boys said.Once they were in the water, Tim decided it would be safer and faster for him to pull the boys toward the pier. Christian and Jack were wearing life jackets and floated on their backs. Tim swam toward land as water washed over the boys faces.“Are we almost there?” they asked again and again. “Yes, Tim told