2022年北京市广渠门中学英语九年级第一学期期末联考模拟试题含解析.docx

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1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考前须知.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。1 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一局部必须用2B铅笔作答；第二局部必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。2 .考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。I.单项选择I think young phubbers （彳氐头族）are supposed to the time they spend their smart phones.A. cut off； in B. cut down； on C. cut up； on D. cut in； in2、The weather

2、there isnt nice,?A. is thereB. is itC. isnt there D. isnt it3、The boy is old enough to dress now.A. himself B. herself C. myself4、The Diary of a Young Girl became a best-seller as soon as it was published. You can easily know the meaning ofthe underlined word byA. the way it is formedB. its place in

3、 the sentenceC. reading the words before D. guessing what comes next5、I hear a big fire at midnight in the town last night.A. broke down B. broke outC put out D. put down6、 I had a really good weekend at my uncles。_A. Oh, thafs very nice of youB. CongratulationsC. Its a pleasure D. Oh, rm glad to he

4、ar thatYou should study hard in order to the final exam.A. pass B. provide C. offer D. refuse8、一Excuse me, are you?No, we are.A. American, EnglishmanB. Americans, GermansC. American, GermenD. Englishman, American9 I still remember my first teacher we havent seen each other for many years.A. for B. b

5、ecause C. sinceD. though10 Would you like to do interesting with me?Fd love to, but I have a piano lesson this afternoon.A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everythingA. Mandelas life in prisonB. The great life of MandelaC. Mandelas life in his hometownD. Mandela and his familyV.书面表达19、 如今，很多城市出现

6、了一种绿色出行方式一一共享单车(bike-sharing),它因环保、便捷而备受青睐, 但同时也引发了一些问题。请你根据提示以“ Bike-sharing 为题写一篇英语短文，表达自己的看法和建议。要点提示:AdvantagesBe convenient, less pollution, reduce the traffic pressure （减缓交通压力）Take exercise.ProblemsThrow away, damage （毁损）,be stolen.AdviceCivilized （文明的）,follow the rules, take good care of.注意：1

7、.短文应包括以上要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及地名；2 .词数：80-100 (文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)。Bike-sharingToday, as a greener means of transportation, bike-sharing is becoming more and more popular in many cities.参考答案I-单项选择1、B2、B3、A4、A5、B6、D7、A8、B9、D10、AII.完形填空11、 1. c2. A3. D4. B5. B6. C7. A8. A9. B10. Dm.语法填空12、1. mea

8、nings2. because3. to4. best5. was held6. winning7. were8. babies9. as10. withIV.阅读理解13、 1. A2. CB3. CC14、 1. AA2. DB3. A15、 1. A2. CC3. BB4. C16、 1. C2. BD3. B17、 1. B2. CA3. CD18、 1. BC2. BV.书面表达19、 Today,as a greener means of transportation, bike-sharing is becoming more and more popular in many c

9、ities. Ifs known that it has many advantages. So its enjoyed by lots of people.First of all, its very convenient for people to go somewhere.【高分句型一】 Also, it helps to reduce the traffic pressure. There will be less pollution because of bike-sharing. Besides, bike-sharing helps people take more exerci

10、se.In this way, ifs helpful to peoples health.（优势） However, it also brings some problems. For example, some people throw them away after using bikes. Even some people damage them, and some bikes are stolen.（难题）In my opinion, everyone should try to be civilized and follow the rules of using bikes. As

11、 long as we take good care of bikes, it will make our life better and better,and our environment will be more beautiful.【高分句型二】（建议）II.完形填空11、 When I was nine years old, I loved to go fishing with my dad. My father could catch many fish while Icaught 1 I usually got very sad and 2asking him why. He a

12、lways answered,uSon, if you want to catch afish, you have to 3 like a fish.” “But I am not a fish JI said, “and I dont know what fish like.”As I got a little older, I began to understand what my father really 4 So I read some books on fish and I even joined a local 5 Club and started attending the m

13、onthly meeting to know more about it. I learned that fish are cold-blooded(冷血的)animals and water6 is very important to them . Thafs why fish like shallow(浅的)waterbetter than 7 water because shallow water is warmer. 8, water is usually warmer in direct sunlight thanin the shade. Also, fish dont have

14、any eyelids(眼皮)and the sun hurts their eyes . The more I understand fish, thebetter I am at finding and 9 them.When I grow up, I go into the business world. It is not an easy job to sell things to others, but I do it well because I that is to think more like 10 I have learned this lesson from fishin

15、g.have the secret1. A. everything2. A. kept3. A. swim4. A. needed5. A. Reading6. A. colour7. A. deep8. A. Moreover9. A. savingB. anythingB. stoppedB. actB. meantB. FishingB. qualityB. clearB. HoweverB catchingc.nothingD.somethingc.forgotD.enjoyedc.liveD.thinkD. failedC. plannedC. SwimmingC. temperat

16、ureC. dirtyC. InsteadC. feeding10. A. workersB makersC. sellersD. SingingD. bodyD. freshD. OtherwiseD. cookingD. buyersni.语法填空 12、综合填空。阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。In China, lucky numbers have pronunciations that are similar to words with lucky 1, (mean), For example, the number 8 is the most

17、 favored number 22_ in Chinese it is pronounced ba and sounds similar to t/iz,meaning “getting rich”. Thus 8 is said3, invite great wealth.Maybe the 4. (good) example that shows how Chinese people love the number 8 is the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. The Opening ceremony (开模式)5, (hold) at 8 minutes a

18、nd 8 seconds past 8:00 p.m. on the 8th August. This was in expectation of6, (win) the most out of this big competition.Chinese couples also hope that the number 8 will bring luck to their children. In 2008, there7 e about 17 million newborns, making a record since early 1990s.And many of the 8. (bab

19、y) were born around August.Chinese peoples love for the number 8 can be seen even in small things such9e number plates（牌照）.Number plates10. “8888“ can be sold at very high prices. When the Chinese choose floor numbers, phone numbers, or dates of events, they prefer numbers with 8 in them, too.IV.阅读理

20、解A13、You cant always predict （预测）a heavy rain or remember your umbrella. But designer Belyaev doesnt think that forgetting to check the weatherforecastbefore going out should cause you to get wet. Thafs why he created Lampbrella, a lamp post （柱）with its own rainsensing （感应）umbrella.The designer says

21、 he came up with the idea after watching people get wet on streets in Russia. Once, I was driving on a central Saint Petersburg street and saw the street lamps lighting up people trying to hide from the rain. I thought it would be fit to have a canopy（伞篷）built into a street lamp, he said.The Lampbre

22、lla is a postlooking street lamp fitted with an umbrella canopy. It has a built-in electric machine which can open or close the umbrella. Sensors（传感器）then make sure that the umbrella offers walkers shelter （遮蔽） whenever it starts raining.Besides the rain sensor, therealso a 360 moving sensor on the

23、street lamp which finds whether anyone is using the Lampbrella. After three minutes of not being used the canopy is closed.According to the designer, the Lampbrella would move at a rather low speed, in order not to hurt the walkers. Besides, it would be fixed on the ground to protect from possible l

24、ightning strike. Each Lampbrella would offer enough shelter for several people. Being fixed at 2 meters off the ground, it would only be a danger for the tallest of walkers.While there are no plans to take the Lampbrella into production, Belyaev says he recently introduced his creation to one Moscow

25、 Department, and believes that his creation could be fixed on any street where a lot of people walk but there are no canopies to provide shelter.1. What does the underlined word “forecast mean in Chinese?A.预报 B.情况 C.查询. For what purpose did Belyaev create the Lampbrella?A. To remind people to take a

26、n umbrella.B. To check the weather forecast.C. To protect people from the rain.2. Which of the following shows how the Lampbrella works?z jmachine sensorsA.A.7777777c.4.1. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. His creation was inspired by an experience from Belyaevs words in

27、 Paragraph 2.B. Paragraph 5 mainly tell us about the Lampbrella9s safety.C. The Lampbrella will be put into immediate production.5. The best title for this passage should be.A. THE USE OF THE LAMPBRELLAHOW TO PREVENT RAINB. THE NEW INVENTION-LAMPBRELLAB14 On day , a poor boy was trying to sell thing

28、s from door to door to pay for school. He was hungry . Then he decided to ask for a meal at the next house . However , when a nice young woman opened the door, he changed to ask for a drink of water . She thought he looked hungry and brought him a large glass of milk . He drank it slowly and then as

29、kedHow much do I pay?” “You neednt do that J she said . “mother has taught me to be kindYears later , the young woman became seriously ill. She was sent to a big city . When Dr Howard Kelly , a very famous doctor now , heard the same of the town she came from , a strange light filled his eyes At onc

30、e , he got up and went down through the hospital hall into her room . He recognized her at once and decided to do his best to save her life He did it and they won at last!Before she left, the bill （账单） was sent to her . She was quite afraid to open it . To her surprise , she found these words on the

31、 bill, “Paid with a glass of milk . Dr Howard KellyTears of joy came down from her eyes as she said silentlyThank you , God Your love has passed through hearts and hands1. Why did the boy want to sell things ?A. He wanted to pay for school.C. He wanted to make money .2. What can we say about the wom

32、an ?A. She was kind .C She knew the boys mother.B. He was hungry .D. His mother made him do it.B. She was very rich D. She loved the boy very much3. Why was the woman afraid to open the bill ?A. She was afraid of the doctor .C. She was worried about her illness.4.B. She didnt want to pay anythingD.

33、She thought it would cost her a lotWhy did the doctor go into the womans room ?A. To give her some money .C. To send some medicine to her .5. What can we say about the doctor ?A. Thankful.B. Rich.B. To make sure who she was .D. To ask somebody else for help.C. StrangeD. Surprising.C15 Pubs are an im

34、portant part of British life. Pubs, formally public houses, are common in towns and villages inEngland.People usually talk,eat, drink,meet their friends and relax there.You can order soft drinks like orange juice,cola or coffee ,but many people go to pubs to have an alcoholic drink.Many types of alc

35、oholic drinks are available, but the most popular drink is beer.Traditional English beer comes in a variety of local flavors and is called draughfbeer .All draught beer is served from a hand pump on the bar rather than in bottles or cans. Unlike American or other European beers, it is served cool bu

36、t not cold.Nowadays,a lot of English people enjoy a European beers called lager （淡味啤酒）.This is lighter, more refreshing（清新的）and is served cold. Beer is sold in pint or half-pint glasses （a pint is just over half a litre）.When you order a drink, ask for a pint or a half of the beer you want to try.Th

37、ere is no waiter service in an English pub.You go to the bar and place your order to the pub staff. They will pour your drinks and pass them to you. They will then tell you how much to pay.You have to pay your drinks there and then. After receiving your change,you can carry your drinks back to a tab

38、le to enjoy. It is usual for friends to take turns buying drinks for each other.This is known assaying a round9.Pubs sell cheap food too.The choice of food ranges（涉及）from small bar snacks such as crisps and peanuts ,to three-course meals.A popular meal during the summer months is a ploughmans lunch

39、This is a dish of bread ,cheese or ham ,and salad which is served cold.You will often find a pubs menu written on a blackboard .There may even be daily specials for you to try.You must be at least 18 years old to buy alcohol（含酒精的饮料）in England. Children under 14 years old are not usually allowed insi

40、de a pub, but families with children can sit outside in the garden, known as the beer garden ,when the weather is warm .Parents are allowed to buy soft drinks for their children.Pubs are places where people go to enjoy themselves .People like to drink, eat 9talk with friends and have a good time.If

41、you go to an English pub ,you will get a true taste of English life.1. Traditional English beer isA. served slightly coldC. Served by waiters2. The bar staff.A. are called waitersC. pour your drinks before you pay3. If you buy a round,youA. pay for your drinks at the end of a mealB. taste a variety

42、of beersC. share the cost of drinking with friendsD. pay for your own drinks4. .Pub foodA. is cheese or hamC. is called a bar snack95. .ChildrenA. are allowed in pubsC. must not eat pub food6. English pubsA. serve only alcoholic drinksC. serve both food and drinkA. served slightly coldC. Served by w

43、aiters7. The bar staff.A. are called waitersC. pour your drinks before you pay8. If you buy a round,youE. pay for your drinks at the end of a mealF. taste a variety of beersG. share the cost of drinking with friendsH. pay for your own drinks9. .Pub foodA. is cheese or hamC. is called a bar snack910.

44、 .ChildrenA. are allowed in pubsC. must not eat pub food11. English pubsB. serve only alcoholic drinksC. serve both food and drinkC. served in pint glasses onlyD. called lagerB. expect you to tip themD. pour your drinks after you payB. doesnt cost much moneyD. is special English mealB can not drink

45、alcoholD. must buy rounds of drinksB. are for families onlyD. are no longer common in EnglandD16 Do you think youre green? You*re a totally modern citizen, arent you? You keep your bottles and take them to the bottle bank. You have a black bin and a green bin, one for general waste and one for recyc

46、lable waste. Your car uses leadfree petrol. You use the same plastic bag every time you go to the supermarket. Maybe you even cycle to workfrom time to time. You are playing your part; you are green and environment-friendly. Well, Ive got news for you:aLrriniuE drnk caYOU ARE NOT DOING ENOUGH!If you

47、 dont believe me, look at these facts. Trust me, they1 re from a BBC website. On average every person in the UK throws away their own body weight in rubbish every seven weeks. Every year, the average dustbin contains enough unused energy for 500 hot baths, 3,500 hot showers or 5,000 hours of television. Every UK household produces over one tonne of rubbish every year. If all the aluminium drink cans sold in the UK were recycled, there would be 14 million fewer full dustbins per year. Just one recycled aluminium can saves enough energy to run a television for t