Unit 3 Extended reading 学考复习学案--高中英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第一册.docx

《Unit 3 Extended reading 学考复习学案--高中英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第一册.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《Unit 3 Extended reading 学考复习学案--高中英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第一册.docx（2页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、Bookl Unit3 Extended readingOf friendshipAs we walk the path of life, we may sometimes wish to be alone with our own thoughts, for quiet periods of reflection can lead to personal improvement. However, when we seek to be alone,we must be careful that we do not always escape into our own world. Socia

2、l life is also important to us.More often than not, close friendships will help smooth out the sometimes rocky road that we are all meant to travel.As we live in social groups, there are many benefits of friendship that we can enjoy. Generally speaking, close friendships have three “fruits： they may

3、 comfort the heart, advise the head and help us achieve the goals we set for ourselves. Through friendship, we can become happier,wiser and more satisfied humans.The first fruit of friendship is the peace that comes from sharing with friends our joy, sadness, success and failure.Here, friendship has

4、 a double advantage-happiness takes on a greater meaning and a trouble shared becomes a trouble halved! Naturally, this kind of openness results from a close friendship. With true friends, we feel free to share our joy and sadness in full measure. We know that our friends will both respect our feeli

5、ngs and treasure these moments of closeness. Indeed, the human heart depends on such opportunities for comfort and protection.The second fruit of friendship is the better understanding and judgement that may be achieved through conversations with well-meaning and wise friends. We often find it easie

6、r to recognize other peoples weaknesses than our own.As a result, if we are guided only by our own feelings, our judgements might be one-sided. On the other hand, our friends are better able to offer advice on important decisions that we all have to make. Also, when we want to talk our problems over

7、 with a friend, we have to put our thoughts into words first.This alone helps make our thoughts clearer and brings us a more thorough understanding of our problems.The third fruit of friendship is the help that a friend may offer in many different ways. Sometimes a friend is even known as our “secon

8、d self. There are so many things in life that can only be achieved with the help of friends.Friends may have many different ideas and skills. They can help us achieve what we want during life and, perhaps, even after death.Finally, it should be pointed out that enjoying the company of a crowd is not

9、 the same as being with friends. Friends should be carefully chosen and relationships carefully developed. In this way,we can better walk the path of life with the comfort, advice and help from our trusted friends.(Adapted from “Of Friendship”, an essaywritten by Francis Bacon, a great English write

10、r, scientist and philosopher)扩展阅读 友情 当我们走上“人生之路”时，有时我们可能希望单独一人思考，因为安静的反思会 导致个人进步。但是，当我们寻求独处时，我们必须小心，不要总是逃脱进入自 己的世界。社会生活对我们也很重要。亲密的友谊常常会帮助平息我们所有人都打算旅行的有时是坎rock的道路。当我们生活在社会群体中时，我们可以享受很多友谊的好处。一般而言，亲密的 友谊可以带来三个“果实”：它们可以抚慰心脏，劝导头部并帮助我们实现为自己 设定的目标。通过友谊，我们可以变得更快乐，更智慧，更满意。与朋友提供我们的喜悦，悲伤，成功和失败是第一场友谊的和平。在这里，友谊

11、有双重好处-幸福具有更大的意义，共享的麻烦变成麻烦的一半！自然地，这种 开放性源于亲密的友谊。与真正的朋友一起，我们随时可以充分提供我们的喜悦 和悲伤。我们知道，我们的朋友将既尊重我们的感受，也珍惜这些亲密的时刻。 确实，人的心脏依赖于这种舒适和保护的机会。友谊的第二个结果是，通过与善意和明智的朋友进行对话，可以实现更好的理解 和判断。我们通常发现比我们自己更容易识别他人的弱点。结果，如果我们仅以自己的感觉为指导，那么我们的判断可能是单方面的。另一 方面，我们的朋友更有能力就我们所有人都必须做出的重要决定提供建议。另外, 当我们想与朋友讨论我们的问题时，我们必须首先将自己的想法说出来。仅此一项就可以使我们的思想更清晰，并使我们对我们的问题有更彻底的了解。 友谊的第三个成果是朋友可以以许多不同方式提供的帮助。有时朋友甚至被称为 我们的“第二自我”。生活中有很多事情只能在朋友的帮助下实现。朋友可能有许多不同的想法和技能。它们可以帮助我们在生活中甚至死后实现我 们想要的东西。最后，应该指出的是，享受人群的陪伴与与朋友相伴并不相同。应该谨慎选择朋 友，并认真开展人际关系。通过这种方式，我们可以在值得信赖的朋友的抚慰, 建议和帮助下更好地走“人生道路工(改编自伟大的英国作家，科学家和哲学家弗朗西斯培根(Francis Bacon)的论 文友谊(Of Friendship)