四川省广安市三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-01完形填空.docx

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1、四川省广安市三年(2020-2022)中考英语真题分题型分层汇编01完形填空一、完形填空（2022 四川广安）Do you often smile? Do you like a smiling face?Smile is very nice. It lets us feel warm in hearts. Smile is important. Whenyou are sad, make a big smile, and it can make you happy again. When you are worried, make a big smile, and it can help yo

2、u keep cool again. When you aren t successful, make a big smile and it can 2 you to try again and work harder.Smile is very easy, but it is very 3. So let s learn to smile. Everyone 4smiles. When we give others a smile, we can feel happy, too. When you 5 others smiling faces, you can feel warm.Lets

3、smile every day. Dont you think so?D.her1.A.hisB.yourC.our2.A.takeB.haveC.playD.help3.A.usefulB.thankfulC.hopefulD.awful4.A.doesB.buysC.watchesD.needs5.A.makeB.seeC.giveD.do（2022 四川广安）Once there were three trees on a hill. They were 6 their hopesand dreams. The first tree said, “I want to be a treas

4、ure box. Then I could be filled with7. “ The second tree said, uSomeday I will be a ship. I will take the king 8the sea. Finally, the third said, “I want to grow to be the 9 tree in the forest.People will see me on the top of the hill. ”However, several years later, the first tree was made into a wo

5、oden box for animals. And the second tree became a fishing ship. The last tree was still there, but 10 knew him.Then one day, a 11 mother wanted to make a wooden bed for her baby. She had no money 12 she chose the wooden box. The first tree could feel the baby was the greatest treasure for the mothe

6、r. The second tree helped a fisherman in a heavy rain. For the last tree, when the villagers were tired, they 13 take a break under it on hot days. The three trees 14 come true.Sometimes, when things don t happen as you expect, don t lose 15, Whereveryou are, please remember the decision you ve made

7、 at first. Hold on to it! That s what we call “dream” .6. A. looking for B. making up C. talking about D. writing about 第1页共12页34. A35. B【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了一位15岁的美国女孩Lisa因爱好写故事而最终成名的故事。36.句意：Lisa是一位15岁的美国女孩。America美国；Africa非洲;American美国的;China中国。此空修饰名词girl,要用形容词作定 语，应选C。37.句意：她的朋友发现故事很有趣。interested感兴趣的，

8、形容词；interesting有趣的，形容词；interest兴趣，名词；interests 动词三单形式。固定搭配：find sth+形容词“发现某事”，修饰名词stories,要用以ing为结尾的 形容词，应选B。38.句意：一天，他让Lisa写一本关于她的故事的书。her 她；it 它；I 我；he 他。根据 “Sarah s father makes and sells books”，可知，是 Sarah 的爸爸让Lisa写一本书，应选Do39.句意：这本书很快出版了。came out 出版;looked out 注意；took out 取出；watched out 小心。根据The

9、book was very popular,可知，这本书很快出版，并且很受欢迎，应选A。40.句意：Lisa成了有名的作家。of的；as作为；to到；for为了。be famous for “因而著名”，后接知名的原因；befamous as “作为而知名”,后接职业，writer “作家”是一种职业，应选B。41. B42. C43. B44. D45. D46. A47. C48. A49. C第6页共12页50. D【解析】【分析】作者在救助一位情况不好的女士时，女士对他报以微笑随后去世。由此作者决定去帮助更多的人， 让爱传递。作者认为微笑是爱的开始。36.句意：其中一个情况很糟糕。th

10、ey他们,人称代词主格；them他们,人称代词宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词;ours我 们的，名词性物主代词。此处用于介词of后作宾语，所以使用宾格，应选B。37.句意：我对我的兄弟们说：“你们照顾其他三个Jlook for 寻找；look up 向上看，查阅；look after 照顾；look into 调查。根据 “I take care of the worst one. ”可知，此处表示“照顾”，应选C。38.句意：我将她放在床上，她的脸上露出了如此美丽的微笑。so如止匕 修饰形容词或副词；such如此，修饰名词；too太，修饰形容词；have有。本句已有谓语 动词，排除

11、D；根据“a beautiful smile”可知，此处修饰名词短语,应选B。39.句意：就在她说“谢谢”的时候，她握着我的手就死了。dead死亡的，形容词；die死亡，动词原形；dying垂死的，形容词；died死亡，动词过去式。此 处用于句中作谓语，根据后文“Then she passed away. v可知，此处应用过去式，应选D。40.句意：我问自己，如果我处在她的位置会说什么。that无实际含义；where哪里；why为什么；what什么。根据后句I would say I was hungry, cold, homeless, and I was dying”可知,此处指说的内容，

12、应选D。41.句意：我要设法为许多无家可归的人建立一个家。who 谁；which 哪个；what 什么；whose 谁的。 分析 “I am going to try to make a home for many peoplehave no home. ”可知，此处是定语从句，引导词用于句中作主语，应选A。42.句意：因为我相信爱始于家庭，如果我们能为穷人建立一个家，我想爱会传播得更广。little and little逐渐地；fewer and fewer越来越少，修饰可数名词；more and more越来越 多；less and less越来越少，修饰不可数名词。根据前文“I am g

13、oing to try to make a home for many peoplehave no home.可知，要帮助更多无家可归的人，所以是越来越多的爱可以传递，应选Co第7页共12页43.句意：通过这种爱，我们将能够为穷人带来和平。bring动词原形；to bring动词不定式；brings动词三单；bringing动名词或现在分词。此处用于 “be able to do sth”短语中,意为“能够做某事”，应选A。44.句意：所以让我们总是微笑着相遇。other其他的；the other两者中的另一个；each other彼此；another三者及以上的另一个。根据 前文和So le

14、t us always meetwith a smile. ”可知,此处作者的意思是,人与人见面时,要互相 微笑，应选C。45.句意：微笑是爱的开始，一旦我们开始爱，我们就会为别人做些什么。end结束，动词/名词；begin开始，动词；ending结局，名词；beginning开始，名词。根据 “once we begin to love, we will do something for others” 可知，此处表示“开始”，用于 “the+n+of”结构中,应选D。第8页共12页7. A.moneyB.time8. A.throughB.against9. A.shortestB.tal

15、lest10. A.everyoneB.anyone11. A.poorB.rich12. A.becauseB.or13. A.shouldB.could14. A.reportsB.risks15. A.hopeB.wayC. foodC. fromC. oldestC. nobodyC. strangeC. soC. needC. interestsC. changeD. loveD. acrossD. newestD. somebodyD. proudD. tillD. mustD. dreamsD. choice（2021 四川广安）Lily s grandfather has Pa

16、rkinsons disease（帕金森病）and he alwaysspilled（使，西出）his drink. When Lily saw this, she made him a cup 16 three legs. Her grandfather liked it a lot. Later, she made her father a three-leg cup, 17, becausehe often spilled coffee on his computer.After 18 the cup for a short time, Lily s father found it ve

17、ry useful. He advised Lily 19 plenty of cups to sell. With the help of her father, she found acompany to produce cups. They sold well and someone even emailed Lily to thank her. Lilyfelt glad when sheknew she could help2016. A. atB. with17. A. eitherB. also18. A. useB. useing19. A. to make B. make20

18、. A. the other B. otherC. inC. neitherC. usingC. makingC. othersD. withoutD. tooD. usedD. for makingD. another（2021 四川广安）It is said that Chinese people are the most friendly in the world.When foreign people visit a Chinese family, the Chinese family will shake hands with them.As 21 the foreign peopl

19、e will be surprised at the warmth that they 22 . When you visit Chinese family, the host often makes tea for you and gets you biscuits or candies. They will also chat with you, and you will never feel lonely.At the same time, they will be busy 23meal for you. Chinese people often offer24 guests a bi

20、g meal. They always prepare25 more food than the guests can eat. Onthe table, the guests must be the first to eat. One of the most surprising things 26 that the Chinese host likes to pick food for guests. The Chinese family try to make you at home. When you finish eating, the host 27 says, “It seems

21、 that you didn t eat much, Please have more. You tell them you have been full. 28 they will still put more food in your bowl.Being warm is an important part of Chinese culture. Confucius said in 29 years ago,第2页共12页“To meet friends from a place far away, how 30 we are!” Haha. I think you should reme

22、mber it.21. A. Passengers B. customersC.hostsD.guests22. A. receive B. acceptC.hearD.discuss23. A. to prepare B. preparingc.to payD.paying24. A. herB. theirc.hisD.our25. A. veryB. a lot ofc.a lotD.many26. A. areB. isc.wasD.were27. A. suddenly B. neverc.usuallyD.finally28. A. because B. butc.ifD.whil

23、e29. A. two thousands B. two thousand of C. thousand of D. thousands of30. A. sad B. interested C. boredD. happy（2020 四川广安）Lisa is a 15-year-old31 girl. When she was a littlekid, she liked to make up stories. And her friends found the stories 32, Lisa has afriend called Sarah. Sarah? s father makes

24、and sells books. One day, 33 asked Lisato write a book about her stories. The book 34Lisa became famous 35 a writer.31. A. America B. AfricaC. American32. A. Interested B. interesting C. interest33. A. her B. itC. I34. A. came out B. looked outC. took out35. A. of B. asC. tosoon. The book was very p

25、opular andD. ChinaD. interestsD. heD. watched outD. for（2020 四川广安）Smile to the world and it will smile back. One day my brothers and I went out and picked up four poor people from the street. One of36 was interrible condition. I said to my brothers, “You37 the other three. I takecare of the worst on

26、e. ” I put her in bed, and there was38 a beautiful smileon her face. As she said “Thank you” , she took hold of my hand and then she 39 Iasked myself40 I would say if I was in her place. I would say I was hungry,cold, homeless, and I was dying, but she gave me her grateful love. Then she passed away

27、.I am going to try to make a home for many people41 have no home. BecauseI believe that love starts at home, and if we can create a home for the poor, I think that42 love will spread. Through this love, we will be able to43 peace tothe poor. So let us always meet44 with a smile. The smile is the 45o

28、f love, and once we begin to love, we will do something for others.36. A. they B. themC. theirD. ours第3页共12页37.A.look for B. look upC. look afterD. look into38.A.soB. suchC. tooD. have39.A.deadB. dieC. dyingD. died40.A.thatB. whereC. whyD. what41.A.whoB. whichC. whatD. whose42.A.littleand little B.f

29、ewer and fewer C.more and more D. less and less43.A.bringB. to bringC. bringsD. bringing44.A.otherB. the otherC. each otherD. another45.A.endB. beginC. endingD. beginning第4页共12页参考答案：1. C2. I)3. A4. I)5. B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了微笑的好处，并号召我们要多微笑。1.句意：它让我们在心里感到温暖。his他的；your你的;our我们的;her她的。根据“It lets us feel war

30、m”可知在我们的心里感 到温暖。应选C。2.句意：当你不成功时，露出灿烂的笑容，它可以帮助你再次尝试并更加努力地工作。take 带走;have 有;play 玩;help 帮助。根据 “you to try again and work harder. v 可知微笑 帮助人们更加努力工作。应选D。3.句意：微笑很容易，但很有用。useful 有用的；thankful 感激的；hopeful 有希望的；awful 糟糕的。根据Smile is very easy, but it is very以及上文内容可知，微笑会让人开心，所以微笑是很有用的。应选A。4.句意：每个人都需要微笑。does做；b

31、uys买；watches观看；needs需要。根据“Everyone.smiles. ”可知微笑很有用，所 以每个人都需要微笑。应选I)。5.句意：当你看到别人的笑脸时，你会感到温暖。make 制作；see 看见；give 给；do 做。根据 “others smiling faces, you can feel warm” 可 知是看到别人的微笑，会感到温暖。应选B。6. C7. A8. D9. B10. C第1页共12页11. A12. C13. B14. D15. A【解析】【导语】本文讲述三棵树实现各自的梦想的故事。6.句意：它们在谈论希望和梦想。looking for 寻找;maki

32、ng up 编造;talking about 谈论；writing about 写关于。根据The first tree said，“The second tree said 及Finally, the third said”,可知句子表达它们在谈 论梦想，用动词短语talking about”。应选C。7.句意：然后我可以装满钱。money 钱；time 时间；food 食物；love 爱。根据 “a treasure box. Then I could be filled with”，可知，第一棵树表达想成为财宝箱，箱子里装满钱。用名词money”。应选A。8.句意：我会把国王带着跨过海洋

33、。through从物体内部穿过；against反对，靠着；from从；across穿过，从一边到另一边。根据“a ship”及“sea”，可知表达穿跨过海洋，用介词across”。应选D。9.句意：我想成为森林里最高的树。shortest 最矮的；tallest 最高的；oldest 最老的；newest 最新的。根据 “see me on the top of the hill,可知句子表达最高的树，用最高级“tallest”。应选B。10.句意：最后一棵树仍在那里，但是没人直到它。everyone 每个人；anyone 任何人；nobody 没人；somebody 某人。根据 The la

34、st tree was still there, but”可知，前后是转折关系，表达“没人知道”,用不定代词nobody”。应选C。11.句意：然后有一天，一位贫穷的母亲想为她的宝宝制作一张木床。poor穷的；rich有钱的；strange奇怪的；proud自豪的。根据“She had no money”，可知母亲没 有钱,她很穷,用形容词“poor”。应选A。12.句意：她没有钱，因此她选择了木箱。第2页共12页because 因为；or 或者；so 因此；till 直到。根据 “She had no money” 及 “she chose the wooden box”，可知前后是因果关系

35、，用连词“so”引出结果状语从句。应选C。13.句意：对于最后一棵树，当村民们累了的时候，他们可以在天热的时候在树下休息。should应该；could能；need需要；must必须。句子是一般过去时，根据take a break under it”,可知表达能做的事情，用情态动词could”。应选B。14.句意：三棵树的梦想都成真了。reports 报告；risks 风险；interests 利益；dreams 梦想，梦。根据前文 “their hopes and dreams,可知讲述的是它们的梦想成真，用名词dreams”。应选D。15.句意：有时，当事情不像你期望的那样开展，不要失去希望

36、。hope 希望；way 方式；change 改变；choice 选择。根据 uWherever you are, please remember the decision you ve made at first. Hold on to it”,可知讲述要坚持,不要失去希望,梦想总会 实现，用名词“hope”。应选A。16. B17. D18. C19. A20. C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了莉莉原本为爷爷制作的三条腿杯子帮助了许多人的故事。16.句意：莉莉给他做了一个三条腿的杯子。at 在（某处）；with 带有；in 在里；without 没有。根据下文 “she made

37、 her father athree-leg cup, too”可知，此处指的是有三条腿的杯子，故应用介词with。应选B。17.句意：她也给父亲做了一个三条腿的杯子。either也不；also也，通常用于句中；neither两者都不；too也，通常应用句末，前面要加逗 号。根据上文“When Lily saw this, she made him a cup with three legs” 可知,上文提到莉莉给 爷爷做了一个三条腿的杯子，然后她给父亲也做了一个一样的杯子，空格前有逗号，应选D。18.句意：莉莉的父亲用了一小会儿杯子后。use使用，动词原形；useing表述错误；using使

38、用，动名词；used用过的，形容词。根据句子结第3页共12页 构，该句为after引导的状语从句，省略主语后，谓语要变成动名词形式，应选C。19.句意：他建议莉莉多做些杯子拿去卖。to make动词不定式；make动词原形；making动名词；for making介词+动名词。advise sb. to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“建议某人做某事”，符合句意，应选A。20.句意：莉莉知道自己能帮助别人时感到很高兴。the other两者中的另一个；other其他的；others其他的人（或物）；another （三者以上）的另一 个。根据上文“They sold well and some

39、one even emailed Lily to thank her” 可知，其他人用到了 莉莉做的三条腿的杯子，很喜欢它们，莉莉知道自己能帮助别人时感到很高兴。应选C。21. D22. A23. B24. B25. C26. B27. C28. B29. D30. D【解析】【分析】文章介绍了外国人在中国家庭做客时，受到的中国家庭的热情款待的情况，最后用“有朋自远方 来，不亦乐乎！”点明中国人的好客之道。21.句意：作为客人，外国人会对他们所受到的热情感到惊讶。passengers 乘客；customers 顾客；hosts 主人；guests 客人；根据 When foreign peop

40、le visit a Chinese family, the Chinese family will shake hands with them. ” 可知，外国人拜访中国的家 庭，外国人应该是客人，应选D。22.句意：作为客人，外国人会对他们所受到的热情感到惊讶。receive 收到；accept 接受；hear 听；discuss 讨论；根据 “When you visit Chinese family, the host often makes tea for you and gets you biscuits or candies. They will also chat with y

41、ou, and you will never feel lonely. v以及下文的介绍可知，这是外国人受到的款待，应选A。23.第4页共12页句意：同时，他们会忙着为你准备饭菜。to prepare准备，不定式形式；preparing准备，现在分词或动名词；to pay支付，不定式； paying支付，现在分词或动名词；根据meal for you”可知，此处说的是忙着准备饭菜，be busy doing sth “忙于做某事”,应选B。24.句意：中国人经常给客人提供大餐。her她的；their他们的；his他的；our我们的；主语是Chinese people,是复数名词，此处应用 第三

42、人称their代替，应选B。25.句意：他们准备的食物总是比客人吃的多得多。very非常；a lot of许多，修饰复数名词或不可数名词；a lot许多，修饰比拟级；many许多，修 饰复数名词；此处是修饰比拟级的词，应用a lot,应选C。26.句意：最令人惊讶的事情之一是，中国主人喜欢为客人夹菜。are是，be动词复数形式；is是，be动词单数形式；was是，be动词过去式；were是，be动词过 去式；one of.连接的主语，谓语动词要用单数形式，此处是陈述事实用一般现在时，应选B。27.句意：当你吃完后，主人通常会说：“你好像没吃多少，请多吃点Jsuddenly 突然；never 从

43、不；usually 通常；finally 最后；根据“It seems that you didn t eat much, Please have more. ”及常识可知，这是中国人通常劝吃的说法，应选C。28.句意：但他们还是会在你的碗里放更多的食物。because因为；but但是；if如果；while当时；空格前后句之间是转折关系，应用but连接，应选Bo29.句意：温暖是中国文化的重要组成局部。two thousands 错误形式；two thousand of 错误形式；thousand of 错误形式；thousands of 数 千；thousand表示概数时，要加s,其后要有of,应选D。30.句意：有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎！sad伤心的；interested感兴趣的；bored无聊的；happy开心的；根据句意可知，此处表达的是开 心的，应选D。31. C32. B33. D第5页共12页