广西贺州三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-02完形填空.docx

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1、广西贺州三年(2020-2022)中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-02完形填空一、完形填空（2022 广西贺州）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 最正确选项，并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。Being street smart is an important skill to have and it s a good way to take care of yourself.Always carry your phone with 1, but do not look at it while you are walking.Being able to comm

2、unicate or call for help is important, 2 keep a list of useful phone numbers. But put your phone away while you are walking so that you can keep your3 up and see what s going on around. If you do need to check your phone, stop and look at it quickly.Don t wear earphones while you are out. If you hav

3、e to 4 something when you re out, use only one earphone or play it at a very low volume （音量）.Travel with 5 or family members when possible and never go anywhere with a stranger. It s important to be 6 with strangers. Do not get into a stranger s car.7 dark and out-of-the-way places. Do not take shor

4、t cuts through dark areas, even if it will make your trip much faster. If you have to go to a place, and you re not sure whether it s safe or not, go 8 someone you know or speak to someone on the phone while you are there.Run and shout if you feel unsafe.Run away as 9 as you can towards a policestat

5、ion, hospital, or nearby shopstation, hospital, or nearby shopforhelp. Shout as loudly as you can 10 theattention of people around.1. A.usB. meC. youD. them2. A.becauseB. soC. thoughD. but3. A.handsB. armsC. noseD. head4. A.talk toB. listen toC. wait forD. look for5. A.parentsB. sistersC. brothersD.

6、 friends6. A.carefulB. carefullyC. carelessD. carelessly7. A.AvoidB. FindC. VisitD. Clean8. A.toB. forC. withD. without9. A.fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest10. A.getB. gettingC. gotD. to get（2021.）西贺州）Do you think of your parents? ”Yes, of course. Y（a present formy mother on11, and I givemy fat

7、her a present12“ Thenwhat about theother days of a year? Always remember toon Father, s Day,buythink of yourmay answer, I第1页共8页parents, not just 13 some important days.I have a friend. She lives alone 14 her parents live in another city. One day I went to see her. We had a nice chat. Then she wanted

8、 to make a 15, She dialed （拨打）the number, but then she 16 the phone down. After about ten seconds, she dialed the number again. Hi, mum. . . ” Later I asked, “Why did you dial the number17?” She smiled, “My parents are 18. They can t get close to thetelephone quickly. I always do so when I call them

9、. I just want to give them 19 time to answer the call. ”My friend is a good girl. She is always 20 her parents. You also want to be a good child, right? So why not learn from her?11. A. FatherJ s Day B. Mother, s Day C. TeachersDayD. Children s Day12. A.tooB. alsoC. eitherD.as well as13. A.onB. byC.

10、 atD.of14. A.unlessB. ifC. as soon asD.because15. A.faceB. cardC. callD.gift16. A.helpedB. putC. sawD.heard17. A.onceB. twiceC. three timesD.four times18. A.youngB. shortC. tallD.old19. A.lessB. littleC. enoughD.least20. A.thinking about B.laughingat C. looking aroundD. looking for（2020 广西贺州）A fathe

11、r and his daughter were flying a kite in the park. When they stopped, the young daughter saw an old man 21 apples. She asked her father to buy her an apple from the old man. The father bought two apples and 22 them to his daughter. Uis daughter held one apple in her left hand and the other in the ri

12、ght hand. Then the father asked her 23 she could share one apple 24 him. When the girl heard this, she quickly took a bite of one apple. And before her father could25 a word, she took a bite of the second apple quickly, too.The father was 26, He wondered why his daughter did like that. He thought ma

13、ybehis daughter was 27 young to understand about sharing and giving. The 28 had gone from his face. But suddenly his daughter said, Dad, please have this one. This one is much 29 The father, s smile came back after knowing why his daughter quickly took a bite of each apple.Dont judge（判断）30 too quick

14、ly. Always spare more time to understand things better.21. A. eatingB. havingC. sellingD. picking22. A. gotB. passedC. borrowedD. lent第2页共8页23.A.ifB.howC.whyD.where24.A.toB.inC.byD.with25.A.sayB.tellc.talkD.speak26.A.sadB.excitedc.relaxedD.interested27.A.soB.tooc.veryD.pretty28.A.trustB.truthc.smile

15、D.cloud29.A.sweetB.sweeterc.sweetestD.the sweetest30.A.nothingB.anythingc.somethingD.everything第3页共8页参考答案：1. C2. B3. D4. B5. D6. A7. A8. C9. A10. D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一些在街上保证平安的建议。1.句意：始终随身携带手机。us我们；me我；you你;them他们。根据aAlways carry your phone with”可知你要带着手机。 应选Co2.句意：所以保存一个有用的 号码列表。because 因为;so 所以;though

16、虽然;but 但是。根据“Being able to communicate or call for help is important. . keep a list of useful phone numbers. ,可知前后两句是因果关系，前因后 果，用so引导。应选B。3.句意：但是走路的时候把手机收起来，这样你就可以抬起头来看看周围发生了什么。hands 手；arms 胳膊；nose 鼻子;head 头。根据“see what? s going on aroundn 可知要抬起 头。应选D。4.句意：如果你必须在外出时听一些东西，请仅使用一个耳机或以非常低的音量播放。talk to 和

17、某人说话；listen to 听；wait for 等待；look for 寻找。根据 use only one earphone or play it at a very low volumev 可知是听东西。应选 B。5.句意：尽可能与朋友或家人一起旅行，切勿与陌生人一起去任何地方。parents 父母;sisters 姐妹;brothers 兄弟；friends 朋友。根据 aTravel with. or family第1页共8页 members when possible and never go anywhere with a stranger” 可知要和朋友或家人去。应选 D。6

18、.句意：和陌生人打交道时要小心是很重要的。careful小心的,形容词；carefully小心地，副词；careless粗心的,形容词;carelessly粗心 地，副词。作be动词的表语，用形容词，根据“wilh strangers”可知要小心陌生人。应选A。7.句意：防止黑暗和偏僻的地方。Avoid 防止；Find 发现;Visit 参观；Clean 清扫。根据 Do not take short cuts through dark areas可知要防止黑暗偏僻的地方。应选A。8.句意：如果你必须去某个地方，并且不确定它是否平安，请与认识的人一起去，或者在你在那里时 与某人通 。to到;f

19、or为了； with和;without没有。根据ugo. someone you know”可知是和认识的人一起 去。应选C。9.句意：尽可能快地逃往警察局、医院或附近的商店寻求帮助。fast快的，副词原形；faster比拟级；fastest最高级；the fastest定冠词+最高级。as.as中 间加副词原形。应选A。10.句意：尽可能大声地喊叫，以引起周围人的注意。get得到，动词原形；getting动名词或现在分词；got过去式；to get动词不定式。“Shout as loudly as you can” 的目的是“get the attention of people aroun

20、d作目的状语用动词不定式。 应选Do11. B12. A13. A14. D15. C16. B17. B18. D19. C20. A【解析】 【分析】第2页共8页本文主要是作者通过讲述自己的朋友给父母拨打 的过程，来告诉读者，不要只是在一些重要节 日给父母送礼物，平常的关心和体谅也是很重要的。11.句意：我在母亲节给我妈妈买了一份礼物。Father s Day 父亲节；Mother s Day 母亲节；Teachers Day 教师节；Children s Day 儿童 节。根据buy a present for my mothern可知，在母亲节给妈妈买礼物。应选B。12.句意：我也在父

21、亲节给我爸爸礼物。too也，用于肯定句句末；also也，用于肯定句句中；either和，句中；as well as也，用于肯定 句句中。此句是肯定句，且此空位于句末，前有逗号隔开，用too表示也，应选A。13.句意：不是在一些重要的节日。on后接具体的时间；by通过；at后接具体时刻；of的。前文提到了父亲节，母亲节，所以此处 是指不只是在这些重要的节日给父母送礼物，表示具体的时间用时间介词on修饰，应选A。14.句意：她一个人住，因为她的父母住在另一个城市。unless 除非;if 如果;as soon as 就；because 因为。“She lives alone” 与 “herpare

22、nts live in another city”是因果关系，后是因，用because引导原因状语从句，应选I）。15.句意：然后她想打 。face脸;card卡；call ；gift礼物。根据She dialed （拨打）the number可知,是想打 ，应选C。16.句意：但是然后她放下了 。helped帮助；put放；saw看见；heard听见。根据“shethe phone down”可知，此处用put sth down表示“放下某物”，应选B。17.句意：你为什么打两次这个号码？once一次；twice 两次；three times 三次；four times 四次。根据 “She

23、 dialed （拨打）the number” 及 “she dialed the number again” 可知，同一个号码打了两次，应选 B。18.句意：我父母老了。young 年轻的;short 矮的;tall 高的;old 老的。根据 “They can t get close to the telephone quickly”可知，父母老了所以不能马上接起 ,应选D。19.第3页共8页句意：我只是想给他们足够的时间来接 。less较少的；little没有多少；enough足够的；least最少的。父母岁数大了，不能很快地接起电 话，所以她打两次就是为了给父母足够的时间接 ，应选C。

24、20.句意：她总是考虑她的父母。thinking about 考虑;laughing at 嘲笑;looking around 浏览;looking for 寻找。考虑到父母 岁数大了，所以通过同一个号码拨打两次的方法来让父母有足够的时间接 ，应选A。21. C22. B23. A24. D25. A26. A27. B28. C29. B30. B【解析】【分析】爸爸给女儿买了两个苹果，然后让女儿和自己提供时，女儿却把两个苹果都咬了一口，爸爸起初认 为女儿不懂得提供，一会才明白女儿通过咬苹果发现哪个苹果是甜的，并且把甜的苹果给了爸爸。21.句意：当他们停下来时，年幼的女儿看到一个卖苹果的老人

25、。eating 吃；having 有；selling 卖；picking 摘。 根据 “She asked her father to buy her an apple from the old man. ”可知女儿想要爸爸给她买苹果，这个老人是卖苹果的，用selling符合语 境。应选C。22.句意：爸爸买了两个苹果递给女儿。got 得到；passed 递；borrowed 借入；lent 借出。根据 “His daughter held one apple in her left hand and the other in the right hand. ” 可知爸爸买了苹果之后递给了女儿

26、，pass sth. to sb.把某物递给某人。应选B。23.句意：然后爸爸问她是否可以和他提供一个苹果。if是否；how如何；why为什么；where在哪里。根据she could share one apple.him”可 知问是否可以和爸爸提供，用if引导宾语从句。应选A。第4页共8页24.句意：然后爸爸问她是否可以和他提供一个苹果。to向;in在里；by通过；with同，和。根据“she could share one apple.him”可知用share sth. with sb.表示“和某人提供某物”，是固定搭配。应选D。25.句意：爸爸还没来得及说话，她也迅速咬了第二只苹果。s

27、ay说；tell告诉；talk谈话；speak讲（某种语言）。根据a wordv可知空后是说话的内容，用 say符合语境。应选A。26.句意:爸爸很难过。sad难过的；excited兴奋的；relaxed放松的；interested感兴趣的。根据“Then the father asked her . she could share one apple . him. 及“ she took a bite of the second apple quickly, too. ”可知爸爸问女儿是否可以分一个给自己，女儿却把两个苹果都咬了，爸爸应该会 很难过。应选A。27.句意：他想也许他的女儿还太小

28、，不懂得提供和给予。so 如止匕；too 太；very 非常；pretty 相当。 根据 young to understand about sharing and giving可知用too . to .表示“太而不能”，此处是指女儿太小不懂提供和给予。应选 Bo28.句意：他脸上的笑容消失了。trust 信任；truth 真相;smile 微笑；cloud 云。根据The father s smile came back” 可知此 处是说笑容消失了。应选C。29.句意：这个要甜得多。sweet甜的，形容词原级；sweeter更甜的，形容词比拟级；sweetest最甜的，形容词最高级；the sweetest最甜的，最高级前加the。程度副词much”后接形容词比拟级。应选B。30.句意：不要急于判断任何事情。nothing没有什么；anything任何东西，任何事物；something某事，某物；everything一切。根 据uAlways spare more time to understand things better. n可知不要太快判断一些事，否认句中用 anythingo 应选 B。第5页共8页