广西百色三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-02完形填空.docx

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1、广西百色三年(2020-2022)中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-02完形填空一、完形填空(2022 广西百色)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选 出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。Zhang Jian is a 16-year-old boy. He has many good 1 , for example, he gets up early, and exercises every morning. He does well in his studies, and his favorite 2 are P. E. and English.Both of Zha

2、ng Jian sparents are good swimmers. When Zhang Jianwas six years old, hisfather 3 to teach himhow to swim. Zhang Jian could swim 4 afish after somemonths learning.Each week, Zhang Jianspends morethan 10 hours 5 , He spendsat least an hourpracticing swimming everyday. In themorning, hegoes to school

3、by bike. He likes ridingbikes, 6 it is good for his health.On weekends, Zhang Jian gets up at 7:00 a. m., and swims in the pool for about three hours a day. Zhang Jian enjoys listening to 7 songs. It is 8 to my English learning, he said.Zhang Jian s parents often go to the pool on weekends to encour

4、age 9 when they don, t have to work. Zhang Jian doesn, t mind spending a lot of time practicing. I love1111in school.But it is hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in（2021 广西百色）Wang Kai is a boy who is 15 years old. He works hard and doesswimming, and practice can help meget good 10 inc

5、ompetitions, “ he said.1. A. friendsB. programsC.habitsD. dreams2. A. booksB. subjectsC.colorsD. sports3. A. startedB. arrivedC.reachedD. followed4. A. aboutB. offC.untilD. like5. A. Practicing B. drawingC.cleaningD. driving6. A. orB. althoughC.becauseD. but7. A. ChineseB. JapaneseC.EnglishD. French

6、8. A. helpfulB. relaxingC.boringD. difficult9. A. theyB. themC.heD. him10. A. mannersB. resultsC.jobsD. reasonsschool.When his parents moved to12 city to work, they could not be at home to look after him. So he became 13 in studying and was absent from classes. He hated being in groups, and he was 1

7、4 all the time. Then his parents decided to send him to a第1页共8页15boarding school. He found life thereOne day, Wang Kai told his teacher he wanted to 16 the school. His teacher advisedhis parents to talk with 17 son inhis parents to talk with 17 son inperson. The father took a 6-hour train and a 2-ho

8、urbus ride to the boarding school, and hebus ride to the boarding school, and hehad a conversation 18 his son. Thisconversation changed Wang Kai s 19and he chose to stay at the school. He realized that his parents would always love him, and they would 20 everything good that hedid.Nowheis muchhappie

9、r and more outgoing than he used to be.11.A.goodB. badlyC. wellD. bad12.A.otherB. othersC. the otherD. another13.A.less interesting B.lessinterested C. moreinteresting D. more interested14.A.aloneB.activeC.outgoingD.popular15.A.easyB.funnyC.comfortableD.difficult16.A.thankB.introduceC.leaveD.visit17

10、.A.yourB.theirC.herD.his18.A.withB. inC.onD.about19.A.weightB.schoolC.mindD.subject20.A.give upB.give awayC.take awayD.takepride in（2020 广西百色）Do you knowZhang Jikeand Ma Long? They areboth great tabletennis 21,Theytennis 21,Theybecame 22 duringthe Rio Olympic Games,people all know theirnames.names.N

11、ow, there is 23 Chinese ping-pongstar Fan Zhendong.Fan started to learn table tennis 24the age of six. He joined the National Teamat fifteen. Fan was only nineteen years old 25 he won theat fifteen. Fan was only nineteen years old 25 he won the2016 Men，s World Cup onOctober 3rd in Germany, and he be

12、came a very 26 winner inthe World Cups history.Fan is calm （镇静的）in the games, 27 many people sayhe is like Ma Long. He hasa round face, his fans 28 him Xiaopang. Now, ，Xiaopang，/29 thinner because ofFan ismore confident （自信的）because of the win.He hopes30luck to him!21. A. actors B. artistsC. players

13、D. singers22. A.famous B. smartC. funnyD. kind23. A.other B. othersC. the otherD. another24. A.fromB. atC. inD. on25. A.where B. howC. whenD. what26. A.young B. oldC. tallD. thinhis hard work.第2页共8页more games. Good27.A.orB.forC.butD.so28.A.lookB.callC.smileD.enjoy29.A.getsB.hasC.takesD.makes30.A.win

14、B.winsC.to winD.wining第3页共8页参考答案：1. C2. B3. A4. D5. A6. C7. C8. A9. D10. B【解析】【导语】本文讲述了 16岁男孩张健的个人信息及爱好等。1.句意：他有很多好习惯，例如，他早起，每天早上锻炼。friends 朋友；programs 程序；habits 习惯；dreams 梦想。根据 for example, he gets up early, and exercises every morning” 可知，他有好的习惯。应选 C。2.句意：他学习很好，他最喜欢的科目是体育和英语。books书；subjects科目；colo

15、rs颜色；sports运动。根据“P. E.and English”可知，是他最喜 欢的科目。应选B。3.句意：当张健六岁的时候，他的父亲开始教他游泳。started 开始；arrived 到达;reached 到达;followed 跟随。根据teach him how to swim” 可 知，是父亲开始教他游泳。应选A。4.句意：经过几个月的学习，张健能游得像条鱼。about 关于；off 离开；until 直到；like 像。根据Zhang Jian could swim. a fish”可知，是 像一条鱼一样游泳。应选D。5.句意：张健每周都要花10多个小时练习。practicing

16、 练习；drawing 画画;cleaning 清扫;driving 开车。 根据 He spends at least an hour practicing swimming every day.”可知，此处是说他每周花超过十小时练习游泳。应选A。第1页共8页6.句意：他喜欢骑自行车，因为这对他的健康有好处。or或者；although尽管；because因为；but但是；空格前后是因果关系，应用because引导原因 状语从句，应选C。7.句意：张健喜欢听英文歌曲。Chinese 汉语的；Japanese 日语的；English 英语的；French 法语的。根据 “It is. . . t

17、o my English learning”可知，他喜欢听英语歌曲。应选C。8.句意：这对我的英语学习很有帮助。helpful有帮助的；relaxing使人放松的；boring无趣的；difficult困难的。根据“Zhang Jian enjoys listening to.songs. ”可知，对学习英语有帮助。应选A。9.句意：张健的父母经常在周末不用工作的时候去游泳池鼓励他。they他们（主格）；them他们（宾格）；he他（主格）；him他（宾格）。空处作宾语，指代的是 “Zhang Jian”，应用人称代词him作encourage的宾语。应选Do10.句意：我喜欢游泳，练习可以帮

18、助我在比赛中取得好成绩。manners 礼貌；results 结果；jobs 工作；reasons 原因。根据“Zhang Jian doesn t mind spending a lot of time practicing. . swimming, and practice can help me get good” 可矢口, 练 习可以帮助他在比赛中取得好成绩。应选B。11. C12. D13. B14. A15. D16. C17. B18. A19. C20. D【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了由于父母在外地工作，导致孩子王凯对学习失去了兴趣，父母把他转到寄宿学校， 他更加厌学，在经过

19、父亲和他的一次交谈后，他明白了自己的父母是多么地爱他，所以他改变了自己的 第2页共8页想法，从那以后，他变得更加外向，更加努力学习。11.句意：他学习非常努力，在学校表现很好。good好的；badly差地；well好地;bad差的。根据“He works hard”可知，努力学习，所以在学 校表现很好，用副词well修饰动词does,应选C。12.句意：当他的父母搬到另一个城市工作时，他们无法在家照顾他。other其他的；others其他的人或物；the other另一个（两者之间）；another另一个（三者或三 者以上）。根据“When his parents moved tocity t

20、o workv可知，此处指不确定数量中的另一个， 此空应用another,应选Do13.句意：所以他对学习不太感兴趣，旷课了。less interesting不那么有趣的；less interested不那么感兴趣；more interesting更有趣的； more interested更感兴趣的。固定搭配:become interested in sth 对感兴趣”,根据wasabsent from classes”可知，他对学习不怎么感兴趣了，应选B。14.句意：他总是一个人。alone单独的;active活跃的；outgoing外向的;popular受欢迎的。根据He hated be

21、ing in groups”可知，他不合群，所以总是单独一个人，应选A。15.句意：他发现那里的生活很困难。easy容易的；funny搞笑的;comfortable舒适的；difficult困难的。根据下一段的描述可知,他 觉得寄宿学校的生活很难，所以他想辍学，应选D。16.句意：一天，王凯告诉老师他想退学。thank 感谢；introduce 介绍；leave 离开；visit 拜访。根据下文 “he chose to stay at the school可知，刚开始想退学,应选C。17.句意：他的老师建议他的父母亲自和儿子谈谈。your 你的；their 他们的；her 她的；his 他的

22、。根据 “His teacher advised his parents to talk with ”可知,建议父母和他们的儿子谈谈,应选B。18.句意：他和他的儿子进行了一次谈话。with 具有；in 在里；on 在上；about 关于。 固定搭酉己：have a conversation with sb“与某人谈话”，应选A。第3页共8页19.句意：这次谈话改变了王凯的主意，他决定留在学校。weight 重量；school 学校；mind 想法；subject 学科。根据he chose to stay at the school可知，之前他想退学，但是跟父亲谈完之后改变了自己的想法，应选

23、C。20.句意：他们会为他做的每一件好事感到骄傲。give up 放弃；give away 赠送；take away 带走；take pride in 以为傲。根据 “everythinggood that he did”可知，父母会以孩子做的每件好事感到骄傲，应选D。21. C22. A23. D24. B25. C26. A27. D28. B29. A30. C【解析】【分析】文章大意：这是一篇人物故事类阅读。文章主要介绍乒乓运动新星樊振东的运动阅历以及他的性格 特征等等。21.句意：他们都是伟大的乒乓球运发动。actors演员；artists艺术家；players运发动；singers

24、歌手。根据table tennis,可知是乒乓球 运发动，应选C。22.句意：他们在里约热内卢奥运会期间知名了，人们都知道他们的名字。famous著名的；smart聪明的；funny有趣的；kind友善的。根据后半句people all know their names,人们都知道他们的名字，可知是他们在比赛中变得知名，应选A。23.句意：现在，又有了另一位中国乒乓球明星樊振东。other其他的；others其他的人或物；the other另一个（两者之间）；another另一个（三者以上）。 此处指不确定数量的另一个，要用不定代词another,应选Do24.第4页共8页句意：樊振东六岁时开

25、始学习乒乓球。from从；at在;in在里面；on在上面。at the age of 在岁时”，固定搭配，应选Bo25.句意：樊振东在德国赢得2016年男子世界杯冠军时只有19岁，where表地点的关系副词；how怎么样；when表时间的关系副词；what不可引导定语从句。根据句 子结构，此处是一个定语从句，“nineteen years old”是表时间，所以此空填关系副词when,应选 Co26.句意：他成为了世界杯历史上非常年轻的冠军。young年轻的；old年老的；tall高的；thin瘦弱的。根据上文Fan was only nineteen years old,可知，樊振东在只有1

26、9岁时就赢得了比赛，所以他是世界杯历史上非常年轻的冠军，应选A。27.句意：樊振东在比赛中很冷静，所以很多人说他像马龙。or或者；for为了； but但是；so所以。根据句意，因为他在比赛中很冷静，所以大家都说他像马 龙，表因果关系用so连接，应选D。28.句意：他有一张圆脸，他的粉丝叫他“小胖”。look看；call称呼；smile微笑；enjoy欣赏。根据He has a round face,可知他有个圆脸，所以 大家叫他“小胖”，应选B。29.句意：现在，由于努力工作，“小胖”变得更瘦了。gets 变得、得到；has 有；takes 带走；makes 做。根据 thinner because of his hard work.,可 知因为他辛苦的工作，所以他变瘦了，应选A。30.句意：他希望赢得更多的比赛。win动词原形；wins动词三单形式；to win动词不定式；wining动名词。hope to do sth.“希 望做某事”，是固定搭配；应选C。第5页共8页