广西柳州三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-02完形填空.docx

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1、广西柳州三年(2020-2022)中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-02完形填空一、完形填空（2022 广西柳州）Last winter holiday, my friend and I visited a village with only 10 houses. the village was small, it was very beautiful.The village became popular because of a good 2 of Uncle Chen s. Uncle Chen loved his village deeply and he wanted to make it

2、more beautiful. He 3 painting very much. So he began to 4 pictures on the walls of his own house and other villagers houses. In the village, there were many paintings of 5 such as cats and dogs. Also there were many paintings of people. And the most popular ones 6 tourists were some pictures of famo

3、us people. One of 7 was a picture of Yuan Longping. I 8 liked this picture. So I asked my friend to 9 a photo of the picture and me. From these beautiful paintings and the villagers smiling faces, I could see the villagers living a 10 life.I had a good time in1. A. When2. A. book3. A. liked4. A. buy

4、5. A. animals6. A. for7. A. you8. A. nearly9. A. take10. A. badthe village and wishedB. BecauseB. ideaB. mindedB, drawB. flowersB. againstB. usB. reallyB. borrowB. sadto visit it again.C. AlthoughC- gameC. hatedC. sellC. treesC. asC. themC. hardlyC. giveC. happy（2021 广西柳州）Yuan Longping was born in B

5、eijing in 1930. One day, he saw many11 people holding empty bowls in the street. And he also heard that some people even died 12 they had nothing to eat. He was very sad and 13 to become a scientist to change the situation. Later, he and 14 team did a lot of experiments to develop a new kind of rice

6、. At the beginning, they 15 many times. But they never gave up. They tried again 16 again in the field, no matter how hard it was.17, they succeeded in growing super hybrid （杂交）rice after years of efforts. YuanLongping was very 18 because his dream came true. Now farmers can harvests （收获）第1页共8页more

7、19 than before. And Chinese people will not suffer 20 hunger anylonger. He will never be forgotten.C. rich11. A. angryB. hungry12. A. becauseB. ifC. though13. A. refusedB. agreedC. decided14. A. hisB. myC. your15. A. explainedB. escapedC. failed16. A. ofB. butC. and17. A. FinallyB. ProperlyC. Usuall

8、y18. A. sadB. gladC. tired19. A. fruitB. riceC. vegetables20. A. fromB. aboutC. with（2020 广西柳州）Last Sunday was my 15th birthday. I was very excited. I couldn，t wait to know what presents I would 21 from my parents and my brother.After supper, I walked into the living room with a big smile on my face

9、, but 22 noticed me. Mom and Dad were 23 their newspapers, my brother was watching TV. They didnt say a word! ”They must forget my birthday!z/ I said to myself 24 I walked out of the living room. Suddenly, I 25 a noise. So I went back to see 26 it was. I couldn，t believe my eyes! There were some 27

10、on the table. Surprise!” When I turned around, I saw my parents and my brother! They were singing Happy Birth day28 me and Mom was holding a big cake. We shared t h e29 andopenedthepresentshappily.Itwasreally a_30 day! Ill never forgetit!21.A.borrowB. getC. keep22.A.somebodyB. anybodyC. nobody23.A.r

11、eadingB. sendingC. selling24.A.easilyB. sadlyC. warmly25.A.madeB. feltC. heard26.A.whatB. whichC. when27.A.booksB. presentsC. computers28.A.toB. inC. on第2页共8页29. A. milkB. juiceC. cake30. A. badB. niceC. boring第3页共8页参考答案：1. C2. B3. A4. B5. A6. A7. C8. B9. A10. C【解析】【导语】本文主要表达了去年寒假作者和朋友去一个一个山村参观的经历。1

12、.句意：虽然这个村子很小，但很漂亮。When 当时候；Because 因为；Although 尽管，虽然。根据 “.the village was small.”和“. it was very beautiful. w之间的关系可知,此处应用连词although,引导让步状语从句。应选Co2.句意：这个村子因为陈叔叔的一个好主意而变得很受欢迎。book 书；idea 主意，想法；game 游戏。根据”. he wanted to make it more beautiful可 知，陈叔叔有让村子变得更漂亮的想法。应选B。3.句意：他很喜欢画画。liked 喜欢；minded 介意；hated

13、讨厌。根据 So he began to. . . pictures on the walls of his own house and other villagers houses. v可知,他非常喜欢绘画，于是他开始在自己家和其他村民 家的墙上画画。应选A。4.句意：于是他开始在自己家和其他村民家的墙上画画。buy买；draw画;sell卖。根据He. painting very much.”可知，他非常喜欢绘画，于是他开 始在自己家和其他村民家的墙上画画。应选B。5.句意：在村子里，有许多画着动物的画，比方猫和狗。第1页共8页animals动物；flowers花trees树。根据such

14、 as cats and dogs”可知，此处指动物。应选6.句意：对于游客们来说，最受欢迎的是一些名人的画。for对于；against反对；as作为。根据句子结构可知，此处表示对于，指对象。应选A。7.句意：其中一幅画是袁隆平的画像。you你；us我们；them它们。根据句子结构可知，此处要用them代指前文提到的“some pictures of famous people”。应选 C。8.句意：我真的很喜欢这幅画。nearly 几乎；really 真地；hardly 几乎不。根据 “So I asked my friend to. a photo of the picture and m

15、e.可知，我真的很喜欢这这幅画，所以请朋友拍照留念。应选B。9.句意：所以我请我的朋友给我和那幅画合影留念。take拿；borrow借；give给。根据“a photo”可知，此处考查动词短语take a photo of“拍的照片。应选A。10.句意：从这些漂亮的画和村民们的笑脸中，我可以看到村民们过着幸福的生活。bad 坏的；sad 悲伤的;happy 快乐的。根据 uFrom these beautiful paintings and the villagers smiling faces.可知,村民们过着幸福的生活。应选C。11. B12. A13. C14. A15. C16. C1

16、7. A18. B19. B20. A【解析】【分析】文章介绍了 “杂交水稻之父”袁隆平的相关信息。11. 第2页共8页句意：他看到街上有许多饥饿的人手里拿着空碗。angry 生气的；hungry 饿的；rich 富有的。根据 “people holding empty bowls in the street 在 街上拿着空碗”可知，他看见了很多饥饿的人，故答案是B。12.句意：他还听说有些人甚至因为没有东西吃而死去。because因为；if如果；though虽然。根据语境可知，此处指的是因为没有东西吃而饿死，表因果 关系，故答案是A。13.句意：他决定成为一名科学家来改变这种状况。refus

17、ed拒绝；agreed同意；decided决定。根据上文可知，看见很多人因为没有东西吃而饿死，所 以应该是袁隆平决定成为科学家解决这个问题，故答案是C。14.句意：他和他的团队做了很多实验来开发一种新的水稻。his他的；my我的；your你的。根据前面主语是he,此处指的应该是他和他的团队，故答案是A。 15.句意：他们失败了很屡次。explained解释；escaped逃脱；failed失败。根据下文“But they never gave up没有放弃”可 知，此处应该是一次次失败，故答案是C。16.句意：他们在田地里一次又一次地尝试。of的；but但是；and和。根据上文“But the

18、y never gave up没有放弃”可知,此处应该是一次又一次尝试，故答案是C。17.句意：最后，经过多年的努力，他们成功地培育出了超级杂交水稻。Finally 最后；Properly 正确地；Usually 通常。根据下文 “they succeeded in growing super hybrid可知，此处应该是最后成功了，故答案是A。18.句意：袁隆平非常高兴，因为他的梦想实现了。sad 伤心的；glad 高兴的；tired 累的。根据上文 “they succeeded in growing super hybridv 可 知，成功了当然很开心，故答案是B。19.句意：现在农民收

19、获的稻米比以前多了。fruit 水果;rice 稻米；vegetables 蔬菜。根据上文 “they succeeded in growing super hybrid（杂交）rice after years of efforts可知，是为了解决人们的温饱问题，所以应该是粮食比 以前收获得更多了，故答案是B。第3页共8页20.句意：中国人民不会再挨饿了。from从；about关于；with具有、和。suffer from ”受折磨”是固定短语，故答案是A。【点睛】此题考查完形填空。根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题 意的答案，使短文更通顺。21. B22.

20、C23. A24. B25. C26. A27. B28. A29. C30. B【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述作者生日当天，他以为家人忘记了他的生日，但是家人给他准备了惊喜的故事。21.句意：我迫不及待地想知道我的父母和哥哥会给我什么礼物。borrow 借；get 得到；keep 保持。根据前文 “Last Sunday was my 15th birthday. I was very excited.可知，是我的生日，我很期待可以从家人那里得到什么礼物。应选B。22.句意：晚饭后，我满脸笑容地走进客厅，但是没有人注意到我。somebody 某人；anybody 任何人；nobody 没有人。

21、根据后文 “They didnt say a word!” 可知，家 人都没说话，所以没人注意到我。应选C。23.句意：爸爸妈妈在看报纸，我弟弟在看电视。reading阅读；sending发送；selling卖。根据其后宾语“their newspapers”可知，表示看报 纸，应与read搭配。应选A。24.句意：我悲伤地对自己说。easily 简单地；sadly 悲伤地；warmly 温暖地。根据前句 “They must forget my birthday! v 可 知，我以为家人忘记了我的生日，所以我很伤心。应选B。第4页共8页25.句意：突然，我听到一个声音。made制造；felt

22、感觉；heard听到。根据其后宾语“a noise”可知，表示听到声音，应与hear搭 配。应选C。26.句意：所以我回去看看那是什么。what什么；which哪个；when何时。此处是宾语从句，引导词表示“什么”，用于从句中作表语。故 选Ao27.句意：桌子上有些礼物。books 书；presents 礼物；computers 电脑。根据后文”and opened the presents happily. 可 知，是有礼物在桌上。应选B。28.句意：他们给我唱生日歌，妈妈拿着一个大蛋糕。to给；in在里；on在上。此处构成“singto sb”，表示“给某人唱应选A。29.句意：我们一起吃蛋糕，开心地翻开礼物。milk牛奶；juice果汁；cake蛋糕。根据前文“and Mom was holding a big cake. 可知,我们 提供的是蛋糕。应选C。30.句意：这真是美好的一天！bad坏的；nice美好的；boring无聊的。分析上下文并结合“We shared theand opened the presents happily. v可知，我们是很开心的。应选B。第5页共8页