2022-2023学年浙江省杭州市临安区锦城第二初级中学九年级英语第一学期期末经典试题含解析.docx

《2022-2023学年浙江省杭州市临安区锦城第二初级中学九年级英语第一学期期末经典试题含解析.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022-2023学年浙江省杭州市临安区锦城第二初级中学九年级英语第一学期期末经典试题含解析.docx（12页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处 o.作答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。2 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试

2、结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I,单项选择1、Would you like to see the documentary at the cinema this evening?Wonderful! Thafs what I want to do.A. hardly B. exactly C. nearly D. commonly2、She is not good at math she never gives it up.A. or B. so C. but D. and3 Peter likes music.?一 I like it, too.A. How are youB. What

3、 about youCan I help you D. Whafs your name4、The teacher speaks very loudly all the students can hear her.A. so thatB , even thoughC as ifas soon as5、_did the students in Grade Nine study so hard ?一To make their dreams come true.A. Why B. Which C. WhoD. What6、UNICEF was in 1946. It works to help chi

4、ldren live a better life.A. set upB. put upC. picked upD. turned up7、-Ifs too noisy here, whafs going on?Oh, the noise comes from the boys. They a partyA. Hold B. are holding C. were holding D. have held8、The police saved three _ lives in the accident.A. childchilds C. children D. childrens 9、Wenchu

5、an earthquake happened _2008, and ten years has passed. with this disorder may wash their hands too many times or have to line up their shoes in a certain way.These behaviors have a lot in common. OCD is doing something normal and healthy too much, NPR reported.But nail biting is different from othe

6、r OCD behaviors in at least one way.“In OCD, the behavior is really unwanted/9 Carol Mathews, a psychiatrist （精神病医生）at the University of California, San Francisco, told NPR. People with OCD don want to wash their hands over and over again. There is no fun in it.They just fear that if they dont do so

7、mething, something else thafs very bad will happen to them.But nail biters enjoy it.“Its rewarding. When you get the right nail, it feels good J said Mathews.Therefore some people argue that most nail biters are not having a problem as serious as a mental （心理的）disorder.But anyway, its still a bad ha

8、bit So what can we do to stop it?Since most people bite nails as a way of relieving （缓解）stress, finding another way to relieve that stress could be useful, suggested Rochelle Torgerson, a doctor at the Mayo Clinic in the US. Try playing with your pen instead.Besides, nail biters feel the urge （刺激，冲动

9、）to bite if they find a small imperfect part of the nail, said Mathews. So always keep your nails in good shape.1. What does the phraseobsessive-compulsive disorderin Paragraph 6 mean?A. An activity that people enjoy doing it.B. A kind of behavior that people is really wanted.C. A way of doing somet

10、hing that people does it normal and healthy.D. A mental disorder that people are unable to control the thoughts or the activities.2. How is nail biting different from other OCD behaviors?A. People do it over and over again.B. People do it happily and willingly.C. It does no harm to peoples health.D.

11、 It is a physical and mental problem.3. What do doctors suggest people do to stop nail biting?A. Pick skin or pull hair instead.B. Force them to control the urge to bite.C. Keep them busy and forget about nails.D. Find some other ways to release their stress.V.书面表达19、段落编写使用所给的词语，编写一个意义相对完整的语段。提示词：fa

12、vorite, educational, way, relax, prefer要求：1.使用全部提示词，并在语段中用下划波浪线“”标出提示词;2 .语段具有一个相对合理的主题意义；.词数为50词左右，最多不超过80词。参考答案I .单项选择1、B2、C3、B4、A5、A6 A7、B8、D9、A10、A.完形填空11、 1. AD2. CB3. CC4. AD5. CB6. DB7. CB8. Cm.语法填空 12 1. needs2. withhelp3. himfeel4. becausedifferent5. membersbest6. foundIV.阅读理解13、 1. A. D2 .

13、BC4. B14、 1. D2 . C.D15、 1. B2. C3.B4. C16、 1. BD2. DA3. C 17、 1. AD2. DB18、 1. D. B2 .CV.书面表达19、what is the bestwayto educate for success.Nowadays, more and more parents focus on the education for their kids, Then how we educate them successfully Here I have my own opinions.Firstly, we have to cons

14、ider the kids themselves. They need to study, and to study in a very healthy way and with a veryrelaxingheart we must make sure that what the kids,favoriteis.Secondly, the educationalequipments. We mustpreferthe comprehensive equipmentswhich adapt with the modern classroom, modern school and our mod

15、ern kids.In a sum, we can conclude that there are so many ways to educate for success, and any way that have a goodresult is the best one.A. in B. on C. at D. to10、Steven is always ready to help others. What a（n）boy!A. kind B. healthy C. honest D. cleverII.完形填空11、 When I woke up, I was surprised to

16、discover that I was in in my own room. Somebody had put me there when I was 1. The same had happened to Ned and Conseil. Capital Nemo did not 2 until about twooclock， When he came out in front of us, he didnt explain anything.“Are you a doctor?” he asked me. 3 had studied medicine in Paris. When I t

17、old him that, he asked me to help one of his men. I followed him to another 4“He is going to die soon/91 said. 5 can save him. Tears filled Capital Nemos eyes, and he asked me toleave the room first.The next day, he 6 me to go with him for another walk under the water. I agreed, and my 7 friends dec

18、ided to come, too. We went out and found that we were not on sand but on coral（珊瑚）.We used our lights to go 8 into the ocean. Some of the crew had come with us. Four of them 9 the cof仔n（棺材）of the man who had died. We walked for two hours and stopped 10 we reached 300 meters. This is where coral begi

19、ns to 11.Some of the crew had brought tools with them, and they dug a hole in the coral. They placed the coffin in it. Then, they _ 12 the coffin with rocks. I could see that there had been other burials（埋葬）here13, We returned to theNautilus. uYour 14 friend is safe from sharks J I said to Capital N

20、emo.“And from men! he added 15.I began to think that Nemo was not just keeping away from humans in his Nautilus. He was planning revenge（复A.A.slower and slowerB. faster and fasterC.higher and higherD. deeper and deeper9.A. tookB.movedC. carriedbrought仇）.1.A.asleepB.awakeC.hungryD.thirsty2.A.attackB.

21、attendC.actD.appear3.A.HeB.TheyC.ID.We4.A.boatB.roomC.holeD.ocean5.A.SomethingB.EverythingC.NothingD.Anything6.A.allowedB.orderedC.invitedD.refused7.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five8.m.语法填空10.A.whileB.whenC.sinceD.until11.A.beginB.buildC.findD.form12.A.filledB.coveredC.hidD.built13.A.at presentB.so farC.in

22、the pastD.in the future14.A.livingB.deadClivelyD.dying15.A.happilyB.sadlyC.angrilyD.calmly12、 A good friend is like a mirror. Everyone （need） friends. We can share secrets 2. our friends and turn to them for h3. when we are in trouble. But do you know how to make friends? First, learn to smile. A sm

23、ile always makes the others like you, Smile at someone and you are sure to get a smile back from 4. （he）.Second, try to remember names. It makes your new friends f5, happy when you call them by their name b6. you dont forget them.Third, learn to discuss instead of arguing when you have 7. （differenc

24、e） ideas. If you dont 8（同意）with other people, you should still be friendly. Teenagers（青少年）need tohave one or a group of good friends because friends can discuss things which are too difficult to say to their family9. （member）.All in all, a good friend will help to bring out the 10. （good） in you. On

25、ce you find such a good friend, do treasure him.IV.阅读理解A13、 Did you know that people without friends are more likely to die an early death? Its true. Just ask science. The following types of friends are just what you need.A Loy al（忠诚的）Best FriendEveryone needs a loyal best friend who will support th

26、em no matter what happens This is the kind of friend who knows all of your deepest and darkest secrets, but still loves you all the same.An Adventurous FriendWe live in a big world where there are so many places to see, people to meet, and experiences to be had. We all need an adventurous friend who

27、 will pull us out of our shells and introduce us to new ideas, cultures and activities.A WiseMentorIf you have someone smart, inspiring （启发灵感的）and admirable （令人敬佩的）in your life, youre extremely lucky. Hes simply someone whos a few steps ahead （在之前）of you in life and has enough wisdom and patience to

28、 guide you in the right direction. Being around such a person will challenge us to better ourselves every day.A Friendly NeighborThese days, a lot of people dont know their own neighbors. Its a shame, because some neighbors can be the nicest and most helpful people ever. If youre on a vacation, and

29、you suddenly realize that you forgot to lock the front door, you can call up your trusty neighbor and ask them to lock it for you.With those friends in your life, youre sure to live a long and happy life!1. . We need to support us whatever happens.A. a loyal friend B. an adventurous friendC. a wise

30、mentor D. a friendly neighbor2. An adventurous friend can introduce us somethingA. boring B. hotC. old D. newWhat does the underlined word umentor mean?A.教授 B.导师 C.教练 D.军师A wise mentor is someone who isA smart, tall and richtall, rich and outgoingB. smart, inspiring and admirabletall, inspiring and

31、admirable5. It can be that you dont know your neighbors according to the article.A a pity B. a shameC. important D. normalB14、nDisneyland Paris? Youre not serious! H said Tim.“Yes， I am, said Jenny. HSomeone has donated money to the school for a Student of the Year Award. nTim, Jenny and William wer

32、e waiting for morning assembly to start. Everyone around them was talking about the Student of the Year Award.“How many people can go?”1 dont know, n said William, shrugging his shoulders. HTwo maybe. Dont worry, Tim, if you win, it*s OK for you to take me. nNot likely, n said Tim.“Thats enough talk

33、ing, said Mrs. Barrow. Arkwright Schoofs new Head Teacher was standing on the stage in front of them. Can I have your attention, please.n she said. She was a small woman with a very powerful voice. When she spoke, the children fell silent.Tm sure you have all heard about the new Arkwright School Stu

34、dent of the Year Award. Basically, we want you to think of an activity that will be good for both the school and the local community, n said Mrs. Barrow. M Whoever thinks of the best idea for a project will get our Student of the Year Trophy（奖杯）and a family ticket for four people to Disneyland Paris

35、. n“Thats it, said Tim. Tm going to be Student of the Year. n“Yes, you and two hundred others, said William. The children were all talking now and it was very noisy.“And, I havent finished talking yet, thank you, H said Mrs. Barrow. These children laughed and then they were silent again.“In addition

36、 to writing the plan, you actually have to do the project. We want to see results, not just ideas. nOne or two children started to talk again. Mrs. Barrow raised her hand.“Some announcements. n she said. HNumber One. Dont throw litter around the school and especially not in your classrooms. Some of

37、the teachers are complaining. nnAIl of the teachers are complaining,“ whispered William.nSssh,n said Jenny.“Number Two. Please pay at the office if you are going ice skating on Saturday. nHBrrr. Too cold, n said William.William。 Shut up ! n said Tim.“And, Number Three, one important thing from the p

38、olice. There have been reports of thefts in the Wrightham area, and one of our students has lost his phone. Possibly someone stole it. So please be careful. Report any suspicious behaviour to your class teacher, to me, or to the police9 and please dont try to catch the thief yourself. n“You behave v

39、ery suspiciously, Tim, n said William. nI think Ill report you. n“Thanks, William, n said Tim. Tm Mad Ive 口ot a friend I nan depend on!1. How many people can go to Disneyland Paris if someone wins the Student of the Year Award?A. 1.B. 2.C. 3.D. 4.2. Where might the story happen?A. In the classroom.B

40、. In the music room.C. In the school hall.D. At Disneyland.3. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?A. Tim is happy to have a friend like William.B. William is really a good friend to depend on.C. It is helpful of William to report Tim to the police.D. Tim doesnt really think

41、William can lie depended on.C15、 Since the 1970s, scientists have been searching for ways to connect the brain with computers. Braincomputer interface（BCI） technology could help people with disabilities send commands to machines.Recently, two scientists, Jose Millan and Michele Tavella from the Fede

42、ral Polytehnic School in Lausanne, Switzerland, show a small robotic wheelchair directed by a persons thoughts.In the laboratory, Tavella operated the wheelchair just by thinking about moving his left or right hand. He could even talk as he watched the vehicle and guided it with his thoughts.“Our br

43、ain has billions of body cells（细胞）.These send signals through the spinal cord（脊髓）to the body part to give us the ability to move. But spinal cord injuries（脊柱受伤）or other conditions can prevent these weak electrical signals from reaching the body part. Tavella says. Our system allows disabled people t

44、o communicate with outer world and also to control machines/9The scientists designed a special cap for the user. This head cover picks up the signals from the scalp（头皮）and sends them to a computer. The computer finds meanings of the signals and commands the wheelchair with an engine. The wheelchair

45、also has two cameras that tell objects in its path. They help the computer react to commands from the brain.Prof. Millan , the team leader, says scientists keep improving the computer software that finds meanings of brain signals and turns them into simple commands. The practical possibilities that

46、BCI technology offers to disabled people can be grouped in two kinds: communication, and controlling objects. One example is this wheelchair/9He says his team has set two goals. One is testing with real patients, so as to prove that this is a technology they can get advantages from. And the other is

47、 sure that they can use the technology for long.1. BCI is a technology that can.A. help to make computer systems more modernconnect the human brain with computersB. help the disabled to be healthierD control a persons thoughts2. Which of the following shows the path of the signals described in Paragraph 5?A scalp一computer-capwheelchairB , computercap一scalp一wheelchairC scalp一cap一computer一wheelchairD. cap一computer一scalp一wheelchair3. The team will test with real patients to.A. make money from themB , prove the technolog