2022年湖北省武汉市洪山高级中学九年级英语第一学期期末统考试题含解析.docx

《2022年湖北省武汉市洪山高级中学九年级英语第一学期期末统考试题含解析.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年湖北省武汉市洪山高级中学九年级英语第一学期期末统考试题含解析.docx（12页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两局部，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。I.单项选择1、How sad!Ethiopian Airlines （埃航）plane crashed shortly after takeoff, killing all on boardthe morning of March 10, 2019 l

2、ocal time.A. A; on B. An; on C. A; inD. An; inThere are floors in Tobys house. And his room is on the floor.A. three; two B. third; second C. third; two D. three; second3、Some new computers to that village school last month.A. give B. are given C. gave D. were given4、It is reported that the 1st Ligh

3、t Rail Transit（轻轨）in our city in 2020.A. will build B. has built C. will be built D. has been built5、一Do you know Doris has been in the Science Club?一I guess she has been in it since she came to our school.A. how soon B. what timeC. how much D. how longBoth of them had the same opinion. They reached

4、 a（n）quickly.1、 organization B. victory C. situation D. agreement7、The doctor did what he could the girl who was badly hurt in the accident.A. save B. saving C. to save D. saves8、Sally used to be , but now she enjoys meeting and talking to new friends.A. honest B. shy C. creative D. lively9 As Hanna

5、h Lucas had a disease, she and her brother Charile made app called notOK to let her get help fromothers when she wasn*t feeling well.A. the; the B. a; the C. an;不填 D. the;不填Lets go to Kunming for vacation. Ifs too hot too cold.A. either .or B. neither .nor C. both .and D. not only. but alsoII.完形填空10

6、、 When I was in Grade 3 in primary school, I was chosen to be the princess in a school play. I could say mylines 1 at home, but as soon as I was on the stage, every word 2 my mind.Finally, my teacher had to ask me to change my 3 I became a narrator.（解说员）I didnt tell my mother what had happened when

7、I went home for lunch that day. 4she sensed myIn this waxwork(蜡像)museum, visitors will find Henry VIII and his six wives, the present Queen and many other famous people, including sports or pop stars. It is a must-see place in London.C. London Duck Tours (80 mins, $ 30)Dont miss the exciting adventu

8、re for visitors to London, taking in the sight by road and river! No one has ever seen anything like it before! It is more than a sightseeing tourif s an adventure. Dont miss this one!D. The Traditional London Sightseeing Tour (24 hours pass, $ 40)See Londons important sights on an open-top double-d

9、ecker bus and see every sight in London including the Tower of London, St. Pauls Cathedral and Piccadilly. Simply “Get on and Get off9 at your choice of famous place.1. What is the famous symbol of London?A. The London Eye.B. The Waxwork Museum.C. The Tower of London.D. St. PauPs Cathedral.2. If you

10、 want to see over 55 of Londons famous buildings, please pay forA. $22B. $25C. $30D. $403. If you want to see many famous people, you cantake the London EyeA. go to the Madame Tussaudstake the London Duck ToursD. take the double-decker busFor young people who wants to try new things, they could visi

11、t London by.A. taking the boattaking the double-decker busB. joining the Duck Tourstaking the taxi4. Simply “Get on and Get at your choice of famous place, please takeA. the Tower of LondonB. open-top double-decker busC. PauPs CathedralD. PiccadillyV.书面表达19、针对私家车日益增加的现状，学校就开展私家车的利弊进行调查，请根据提示内容写一篇90词

12、左右的短文，阐述其利弊；可适当拓展并谈谈你的看法或建议。有利因素：出行方便；促进社会开展不利因素：造成交通拥堵，引发更多事故，加重环境污染要求：1.内容包含所有的提示信息；2.意思连贯，语句通顺；3.词数要求：80100词。提示词：1. do a survey 2. private car; 3.convient; 4. cause pollution 5. traffic accident6. advice7. advice8. had better 8.walk9 .ride a bike10 . instead of参考答案I.单项选择1、B2、D3、D4、C5、D6、D7、C8、B9、

13、C 10、BII.完形填空11、 1. C2. AB3. DB4. AB5. DB6. CC7. AB8. BDm.语法填空12n 1. warned2. thembecause3. easierskills4. forpurpose5. alwayslearn6. helpingIV.阅读理解13、 1. DA2. AB3. C14、 1. A2 . D.B4. AC15、 1. BC2. AD3. A16、 1. A2. DC3. BC17、 1. D. A2 .BD4. B18、L A2 . A.B4. CBV.书面表达19、 Yesterday, our school made a s

14、urvey about private cars. Some students think its easy for people to go by car. But most students dont agree. Neither do I. Cars can cause more serious pollution. The more people travel by cars ,the worse our world will be. Whafs more, the traffic will be heavier. As a result, there will be more tra

15、ffic accidents.In my view, we should walk or go by bike instead of by car. We can also take a bus when we travel for a short distance. We should do what we can to protect our environment. Lets begin now.unhappiness and asked 5 I wanted to take a walk in the yard.It was a lovely spring day. My mother

16、 bent down for some dandelions. u I think Pm going to dig up all these weeds/9 she said. u From now on, well have only roses in the garden.”“ But I like dandelions,（蒲公英）1 said All flowers are beautiful6 dandelions/9My mother looked at me seriously. u Yes, every flower is beautiful, isnt it?” she ask

17、ed. I 7“ And that istrue of people too,“ she added. u Not 8 can be a princess, but its not a shame/5She had sensed my pain. I started 9 and told her what had happened. She listened and smiled.“ But you will be a beautiful narrator/9 she said. The part of the narrator is as 10 as the part of the prin

18、cess.”Over the next few weeks, with her encouragement, I learnt to take 11 in the role and worked hard to read over my lines.A few minutes 12 the play, I felt very nervous and then my teacher came over to me. Your mother asked me to give this to you J she said,13 me a dandelion, one of the little fl

19、owers in my garden. As soon as I saw it, I14 and became confident. After the play, I took home the flower and pressed it 15 two sheets of paper in aL A. slowlyB.quicklyC easily2. A. went away fromB. came into3. A. mindB.roleC. way4. A. SoB.AndC. Or5. A. whyB.ifC. what6. A. evenB.stillC. yet7. A. ans

20、weredB.noddedC. agreed8. A. anybodyB.somebodyC. nobody9. A. cryB.cryingC. laugh10. A. necessaryB.beautifulC important11. A. partB.interestC pride12. A. beforeB.duringC. after13. A. handedB.handingC. hand14. A. came downB.calmed downC. put down15. A. aroundB.amongC. behinddictionary.m.语法填空D. quietlyC

21、. went through D. ran toD. jobD. ButD. whenD. alsoD. shookD. everybodyD. laughingD. goodD. chanceD. whileD. to handD. fell downD. between12、for learn purpose help always skill when easy12、for learn purpose help always skill when easywarnin they becauseThere are more and more electronic products like

22、 smart phones in our life. However, doctors have L that children are finding it hard to hold pencils because of too much use of electronic products.“Too much use of smart phones is stopping childrens finger muscles（肌肉）from developing. It makes 2 unable to hold a pencil correctly/9 they said. “Childr

23、en are given a pencil, but they are not be able to hold it 3. they dont have the basic movement skills/9Payne said the nature of play had changed. Its 4 to give a child an iPad than encouraging him to do muscle-building play like building blocks. Because of this, theyre not developing the 5, they ne

24、ed to hold a pencil.”Six-year-old Patrick has been having weekly training classes 6. six months. The 7 is to help him develop the necessary strength in his fingers to hold a pencil.His mother regretted that she 8 gave Patrick electronic products to play with instead of traditional toys. When he got

25、to school, he couldnt hold pencils and 9 to write because he couldnt move pencils correctly. uThe training classes are 10. a lot and Im really strict with his use of electronic products now, she said.IV.阅读理解A13、 Every minute, someone is setting up an Internet company somewhere, in the world. Each on

26、e is searching for the one great idea that could make his web company click in a big way. And they are trying all kinds of tricks to attract people towards their websites. While some websites offer sounds, cartoons and amazing photos on screen to make their sites almost a movie-like experience for t

27、he viewers, others provide free downloads and competition.A company in California, US, has decided to offer online smells to people who visit its website. That is, if a pizza image comes on screen, your nose will catch the smell of bread and cheese! All you need to do is to connect a device （设 备）cal

28、led “iSmell to your computer. This smart little device contains （包含）some chemicals that can create different kinds of smells.The company has invented software that changes the chemical composition （成分）of different smells into digital signals （数字信号）.An onscreen image, which is programmed with the pro

29、per digital signal, will start the “iSmell” device. The device will use the software to change the digital signal again and let go of the correct smell. This device reads the digital smell code （代码）from the website and creates the proper smell from its store of chemicals. This smell is then made to

30、blow softly in the direction of the user with the support of a small fan.In order to let go of the correct smell, the company has created a “Scent Registry，which contains a digital index of thousands of smells. The company plans to allow website developers to integrate the proper smells in digital c

31、ode to their games and images. The company is also hoping that Hollywood filmmakers will use the smell technology in their movies. Imagine audiences getting the smell of rocket fuel as a spacecraft takes off on the cinema screen! Of course, filmmakers will have to be careful not to shoot in dirty ne

32、ighborhoods, which have a lot of rubbish lying around.1. Internet companies try their best to search for great ideas to.A. join in the Internet feveroffer movie-like experienceB. provide free downloads and competitionattract people to their websites2. According to the passage, people experience smel

33、ls online byA. using “iSmell” deviceB. ordering foodC. buying special softwareD. changing chemicalsWhat does iSmell do after being started by onscreen image?A. It rechanges the signal and lets go of the correct smell.B. It blows the smell to the user with the help of a fan.C. It reads the smell code

34、 and sends it to the user.D. It changes the chemical composition into digital signals.3. What does the underlined word integrate mean?A.使创造B.使结合C.使变味D.使加工The best title of the passage probably is “A. Some Useful DevicesThe Internet Fever of PeopleB. A New World of Smell OnlineAn Unusual CompanyB14、D

35、uring all this time 1 never stopped thinking about escape. When I traveled across to the other side of the island, I could see the other islands, and I said to myself, HPerhaps I can get there with a boat. Perhaps I can get back to England one day.”So I decided to make myself a boat. I cut down a bi

36、g tree, and then began to make a long hole in it. It was hard work, but about six months later, I had a very fine canoe （独木舟）.Next, I had to get it down to the sea. How silly I was! Why didn*t I think before I began work? Of course, the canoe was too heavy. I couldnt move it! I pulled and pushed and

37、 tried everything, but it didnt move. I was very unhappy for a long time after that.That happened in my fourth year on the island. In my sixth year I did make myself a smaller canoe, but I did not try to escape in it. The boat was too small for a long journey, and I did not want to die at sea. The i

38、sland was my home now, not my prison, and I was just happy to be alive. A year or two later, I made myself a second canoe on the other side of the island. I also built myself a second house there, and so I had two homes.My life was still busy from morning to night. There were always things to do or

39、to make. I learnt to make new clothes for myself from the skins of dead animals. They looked very strange, it is true, but they kept me dry in the rain.I kept food and tools at both my houses, and also wild goats. There were many goats on the island, and I made fields with high fences to keep them i

40、n. They learnt to take food from me, and soon I had goats milk to drink every day. I also worked hard in my corn （玉米）fields. And so many years went by.1. The purpose of making a canoe on the island was toA. escape in it B. get to the other side of the islandC. use it for food D. go around the island

41、To survive, the writer did the following EXCEPT.A. keeping goats for milk B. making clothes from animal skinsC. working in the cornfields D. going fishing in the sea2. Why didnt the writer use his first canoe?A. Because it was too small for a long journey.B. Because it was too heavy to get down to t

42、he sea.C. Because there was something wrong with it.D. Because the writer was busy building a second house.3. From the story, we can learn thatA. the writer tried to make his stay comfortable on the islandB the writer had nothing to do on the wild islandC. the writer tried to escape in the second ca

43、noe, but failedD. the writer was in prison on the island, losing his freedomWhat is the best word to describe the writer?A. excited B. brave C. adventurous D. hard-workingC15、 Many people travel to different places in the world by air. Usually it takes a long time, perhaps half a day, for passengers

44、 to stay in the plane. So airlines （航空公司）offer passengers food. But it is common that they feel bad about food taste. Do you agree?To solve this problem, airlines try hard to improve their food. They would like to do so because they dont want to lose customers.However, according to scientific resear

45、ch, part of the reason why plane food tastes bad is that at high altitude we can not taste things as well as we do on the ground. Also scientists have found that our noses become very dry even before a plane takes off. As the plane moves up, the change in air pressure（压力）reduces one third of the sen

46、sibility（感 觉）of our taste buds（味蕾）.So our taste buds become senseless. The sad fact, however, is that our noses dont know itAll of these help explain why food on the plane tastes so bad. They also help explain why airlines choose to offer passengers salty and spicy （辛辣的）food. Without doing so, the f

47、ood would be tasteless.Now there are many researches on this. According to one of them, some volunteers are asked to lie with their feet higher than their heads for weeks. And scientists write down their feelings about food taste.Though scientists try their best, it is not as easy as they thought. B

48、ecause they cant deal with the special environment successfully, such as the change in air pressure, making food taste good is still hard for them.1. In Paragraph 2, “this problem means.A. passengers stay long in the planeB. food on the plane tastes badC. passengers have no food to eatC. passengers have no food to eatD. food on the plane is expensive2. What do airlines do to so