Unit 1 Reading and Thinking 导学案--高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册.docx

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1、Unitl Tu Youyou Awarded Nobel Prize 导学案Class: Name:Learning objectives:1. To master the structure of a newspaper article.2. To have a clear idea of how artemisinin was discovered.3. To analyze Tu Youyous personal qualities from writers descriptions.Lead-in:1. When it comes to people of achievement,

2、who will you think of?2. What is happening in the photo? What do you know about the woman?Your NoteNewspaper article structure:Read for Structure:Taskl: Read for text type and language feature.1. Where would you most likely find this passage?A. In a blog B. In a book C. In a letter D. In a newspaper

3、Passages like this are most often written in and.A. the active voice/ offer many opinions. rLanguage features:B. the first person/ talk about feelingsi.C. both active and passive voices/ mostly contain factsRead for Main Idea:Task2: Locate the following information in the specific paragraph, (two of

4、 them may not be found)A. A quote from Tu Youyou.B. The details of how artemisinin was discovered.C. Tu Youyous important contributions other than the discovery of artemisinin.D. Tu Youyous personal life.E. Tu Youyous road to discovering artemisinin.F. What Tu Youyou was awarded.G. Why artemisinin i

5、s an important discovery. You may answer the question following the sentence pattern:Paragraph 1 talks about. and.; paragraph 2 illustrates .Read for Details:Task3: Explore the road to the discovery of artemisinin and complete the flow chart. (Focus on para2-3)Tu Youyous team examined , and evaluate

6、dTu Youyous team examined , and evaluatedThey found a medical text suggestingThey testedThe medicine was testedon.The medicine was testedon.They used ato draw out theThey triedbut.The medicine became for malaria.Read for ThinkingTask 4: Explore li Youyous qualities.Which two descriptive words does t

7、he writer use to describe Tu Youyou?Descriptive words:;Evidence:para2: Her team examined over old medical texts, and evaluated plants for theirmedical properties.Para3: However, Tu Youyou would not.Para3: After failing more than times, the team finally succeeded in 1971.Group work: Please construct

8、a mind map by using as many nouns or adjectives as possible to describe Tus qualities according to the writers description in the passage.Tus qualitiesEvidence in the passagel.Tu was among the first researchers chosen.2.1n 1969, she became the head of the project in Beijing.1 .However, Tu would not

9、acknowledge defeat.2 .After failing more than 190 times, the team finally succeeded in 1971.“The honor is not just mine. There is a team behind me, and all the people of my country/You may answer the question following the sentence pattern like:I think Tu Youyou is a . person, because she.In my opin

10、ion, Tu Youyou is a person with., based on the description in para.Further discussion: How does Tu Youyou example inspire you in your school life?When you encounter difficulties in your study, .When dealing with your relationship with your classmates, .Self-evaluation:Reflect on what you have learne

11、d in this lesson.I have learned thiswellI need to improve on this The structure of a newspaper article The significance of the discovery of artemisinin How artemisinin was discovered The good qualities Tu Youyou possesses. Inspiration from Tu Youyou.Homework:Here comes the news that Tu Youyou, Alber

12、t Einstein, Marie Curie, and Alan Turing were nominated “the Greatest Scientists of the 20th Century”. Write an awarding speech, introducing her work experience, achievement and contributions to the world.Extended ReadingEfforts being made to rid globe of malariaWhen Chinese scientist and Nobel laur

13、eate Tu Youyou heard that the World Health Organization declared China free of malaria in June last year, she was thrilled. But her joy was quickly mixed with a sense of urgency and responsibility to rid more regions around the world of the contagious disease.She asked us immediately how many countr

14、ies have not eradicated malaria and how can Chinese researchers help them?” Yuan Yanan, Tu*s secretary and an employee at the Chinese Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, said during a recent interview.When the COVID-19 outbreak began in late 2019, Yuan said Tu made a phone call to the academy, enco

15、uraging fellow researchers to work on the potential of artemisinin and other traditional Chinese medicines in fighting the novel coronavirus.Artemisinin, extracted from sweet wormwood, is the core compound of the most effective malaria-fighting drug known so far. Its discovery, led by Tu in 1972, ha

16、s won her a number of honors, including a Nobel Prize in 2015.Fifty years later, the verdant plant with a distinctive, bitter smell continues to enamor Tu and other scientists for its potential role in treating other illnesses. It has also become a symbol of TCMs contribution to global health.More e

17、fforts will be devoted to clarifying the therapeutic effects and working mechanism of TCM (Traditional Chinese Medicine) treatment and promoting international exchange and foreign aid programs, according to a news release.Senior officials with the administration visited Tu at her home on Monday. Dur

18、ing the conversations, Tu said the incidence and mortality rates of malaria globally have both rebounded in recent years, underscoring the need for the global community to integrate anti-malaria resources to build a malaria-free world.At 92 years old, Tu is unable to work from her office at the acad

19、emys Institute of Chinese Materia Medica regularly.Liao Fulong, a researcher at the institute, said Tu keeps the habit of reading monthly briefs on their research work and often offers her opinions on key projects.To this day, we feel that it is still artemisinin that she is the most interested in J

20、 he said.Scientists at the institute said that problems such as how artemisinin exerts effects on human bodies, how to tackle drug resistance and whether artemisinin can be effective at treating other diseases, are some of the focal points of their research.Liao said a mid-stage clinical trial using

21、 a type of artemisinin derivative to cure lupus is underway, with results being expected in September.Some preliminary research has also shown that the substance can kill the bacteria that causes tuberculosis, suggesting that it could be applied in more fields, he said.Liao added that the institute in recent years has been researching treatment for malignant malaria commonly seen in Africa.Yuan Yanan, the secretary, said, nAs Tu often says, artemisinin is indeed a gift given by China to the world.H