黑龙江省哈尔滨市通河县2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题.docx

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1、黑龙江省哈尔滨市通河县2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号： 一、单项选择1. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has different sounds?A. against; areaB. sweep; knee C. desert; western2. Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letter of the word “shine”?A. millionB. silenceC. a

2、chieve3. Which of the following words doesnt have the same stress as the others?A. Regard.B. Awake.C. Broken.4. Dear boys and girls, please spend hour and forty minutes finishing this papercarefully. I do believe you can both gain （获得）the success of your own and prove （证 明） you are best.A. a; theB.

3、an; theC. an; a5. I could speak Japanese Chinese, so I had to talk with him in English threeyears ago. But now, I can speak a little Japanese.A. not only； but alsoB. both； andC. neither； nor6. 一Some students are worried about the High School Entrance Examination.We should be confident in ourselves.w

4、e try our best, we wont regret.A. As far asB. As long asC. As soon as7. Could I your bicycle?Sure. And you can it for a week.A. borrow, borrowB. borrow, keepC. lend, borrow8. . 一Why were you late for school today?一The bus was crowded nobody could get on the bus.A. enough, toB. too, toC. so, that9. W

5、e cant other people too much. We should make a right choice to enjoy our ownsuccess.A. depend onB. care forC. talk about10. 一Which jacket do you prefer, this one or that one? is OK. I dont care too much.十、阅读填表Beijing, the capital of China, lies in the north of China. With a long history, Beijing is

6、well-known because of the sights, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, the Forbidden City, and so on. Many foreign visitors have been attracted（被吸弓 |） by the beauty of these sights. Many trees have been planted. More and more palaces have been repaired according to their old appearances. The c

7、ity has taken on a new look. When you come, youll find people here are very friendly, and more and more of them can speak English. If you get lost, dont worry, you can ask the way or just take a taxi. Dont forget to have some Beijing Duck, one of the most delicious dishes in the world. Anyway, Beiji

8、ng is a city you cant miss, and I bet you911 fall in love with it at the end of the trip. 根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。The Capital of China75The location of BeijingLying in the76part of ChinaThe beauty of these sightsAttracting77of visitors from abroadThe people in BeijingBeing friendly and78to speak EnglishOne

9、of the most delicious79Beijing Duck十一、通知80.假如你是班长李伟，得知学校要为贫困地区的儿童举行一次募捐（donating） 活动。请根据以下信息给全班同学写一那么通知，并号召同学们积极募捐。写作要点：1 .活动的目的（为了救助贫困地区的儿童）。2 .介绍活动的具体情况。集合时间：下周一上午八点集合地点：学校会议室活动当天的天气情况：有点冷，有风，气温15度.至少说出两点具体的捐助建议。试卷第10页，共11页写作要求:(1)不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。(2)可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。(3)字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。(4)至少80词

10、。NOTICEDear students,Here is a piece of important news.Lefs give our love together!October 29th参考答案:1. AB2. CB3. CB4. BC5. AB6. AC7. AC8. AB9. AA10. CC11. AB12. CB13. AB14. CA15. C答案第1页，共4页16. AC17. AC18. AB19. CA20. AC21. CA22. BA23. BA24. EA25. BD26. CF27. DB28. EG29. beenwent30. interestedwhat答案第

11、2页，共4页31. truetaking32. himselfcaught33. ran out. much34. losingdecisions35. deathestival36. (r)elaxin order37. WinterIn the northeast of China.38. Russian (buildings) and modern buildings.39. Beijingnorthern40. lotsable41. dishes例文:NOTICEDear students,Here is a piece of important news. There will b

12、e a donating activity in our school. We hold it in order to help the children in the poor areas. We will gather at the school meeting room at 8 a.m. next Monday. It will be a little cold and windy on that day. And the temperature will be 15 degrees. So you had better wear more clothes.As the saying

13、goes, Many hands make light work. I hope all the students can take part in this activity. We can donate some old things or money. For example, you can pick out some clothes that you dont wear any more. Or you may give them some books that you have read many答案第3页，共4页times. And you may donate your poc

14、ket money as well. Take actions now!Lefs give our love together!October 29th答案第4页，共4页A. BothB. EitherC. Neither11. 一Have you heard of Grandpa Zhong Nanshan?Of course, he is an doctor. Though he is in his he is still fighting NCP atthe front line. He is our national hero.A. 84-year-old, eighties B. 8

15、4 years old, eighty C. 84 years5 old, eightyAs we know, it will be difficult to live in a foreign country.一Yes, I found hard to live abroad.A. itsB. that isC. itIt doesnt matter to me you go or not because there are a lot of people who will gothere.A. whetherB. ifC. weatherI am proud of the Great Wa

16、ll. I think everyone should visit it.Yes. I twice.A , have been to thereB. has gone thereC. have been there一What do you think of the movie we saw just now?一Its good. But I dont think its the one we saw last SundayA. as interesting asB. as more interesting as C. the most interesting12. The famous wri

17、ter has sold books to help the poor children in the west of Chinaso far.A. million ofB. two millionC. two millionsWho was the first woman the top of Qomolangma?A. to reachB. reachC. reachedFrench table manners are quite different from those in China. Which of the following should you do at table in

18、France?A. Put your bread on the plate of your own.B , After finishing your meal, tell the host that you were full.C , You can use your hands for eating bread only.13. Everyone wants to be successful. If you want to enter a better high school, you shouldstay up late to learn each subject carefullytry

19、 to solve the problems by yourself or ask your teachers for helpdo all kinds of exercises as much as possible without any rest试卷第2页，共11页try your best to listen to the teachers and take notes carefullydo sports regularly to relax yourself no matter how busy you areA.B.C.14. Mr. Lee does four kinds of

20、 activities to spend his spare time. He has twenty hours to do these every week. According to the form, he spent hours on drinking tea this week.ActivitiesWalkingWatching TVDrinking TeaReadingPercentage25%20%9 *30%A. 15B. 10C. 5二、完形填空Your teenage years should be the most exciting and interesting yea

21、rs in your life. Here is some advice on 21 you can get the most during the time.Be happy! You are young and 22 energy. There are lots of things you dont have to worry about. You dont need to worry about where to get your meals, where to sleep at night,23 how to make money. During the time 24 a lot o

22、f worries, you should try your best to be happy every day.Be healthy! As a teenager, you will have many changes in your body. So during the time you should learn to 25 yourself. Keep yourself clean and eat the 26 kinds of food. What you are doing now will help you keep healthy in the future.Be wise!

23、 Get along well with your parents and 27 older people. You 28 many questions as you come into this new stage（阶段）of life. This is the time when you need both of your 29 help and advice.Choose your friends! The friends you make are very important in your teenage life.30 the right friends will save you

24、 a lot of trouble and sadness in the future.Think over the above advice and try to enjoy your teenage years. During these years, you can prepare yourself for a good future.根据短文内容选择最正确答案。15. A. howB. whereC. what16. A. instead ofB. full ofC. short of23. A. but23. A. butB. soC. or24. A. withB. without

25、C. for25. A. care forB. keep up withC , worry about26. A. wrongB. rightC. bad27. A. anotherB. the otherC other28. A. may haveB. shouldnt haveC may not have29. A. parentsB. parentsC. parents30. A. ChoosingB. ChooseC. Chose三、阅读单项选择Volunteer WantedWe are looking for some volunteers to contribute（贡献）the

26、ir free time. You should be patient （有而寸心的）and open-minded. You can choose one from the following:The orphanage（孤儿院）We need three people to go to the orphanage on Saturday morning. You can bring some toys or some interesting books. If you can sing or dance, that will be better.The library Need four

27、people. You need to help move books from the old library to the new one on Sunday afternoon. It seems boring but it really helps the librarians（图书管理员） a lot.The parkWe will go to the park on Sunday morning. We will need two people to take out some rubbish and two to water the trees. You can have som

28、e free bread and juice.If you want to be a volunteer, please call Miss Zhang at 8693258 or go to her office （No.23 Songshan Street） before this Wednesday. 根据语言材料内容选择最正确答案volunteers are needed in total（,总计）.A. NineB. TenC. ElevenIf you are good at dancing, you can be a volunteer.A. in the orphanageB.

29、 in the libraryC. in the parkThe library needs volunteers because.A. they need to sell old booksB. they need to give books to childrenC , they need to move books31. The volunteers will go to the park.A. on Sunday morning B. on Saturday morning C. on Sunday afternoon试卷第4页，共11页32. . Which of the follo

30、wing is TRUE?A. The volunteers need to bring some flowers to the orphanage B , The volunteers can get free food if they work in the park C. If you want to be a volunteer, you can only call Miss Zhang at 8693258.The warming of Earths climate （气候）is called global （全球的）warming. If global warming carrie

31、s on, many plants and animals living today on the Earth could have problems surviving （生存）. It could also mean more droughts （干旱）and floods （洪水）.Over the last one hundred years, the average （平均的）temperature on the Earth has gone up by half a degree. It doesnt sound much, but people are very worried.

32、 Global warming is caused by the greenhouse effect （温室效应）.What is it? Its what keeps our planet at a nice and comfortable temperature and the best way to explain how it works is to look at a greenhouse.Why is it hot inside a greenhouse? Have you ever noticed that its warmer inside a greenhouse than

33、outside? This is because rays （光线）of sunlight pass through the glass of the greenhouse. Although the greenhouses glass lets sunlight in, it doesnt let all the heat out, so some of the heat is trapped （困住）inside the greenhouse and it warms up. The atmosphere （大气）is a bit like the glass of a greenhous

34、e. It lets sunlight pass through easily but stops some of the heat getting out. So when the rays of sunlight heat the Earth, it warms up. The Earth gives out heat, but not all of it gets into outer space. Some of it gets trapped close to the Earth and this warms up the air around us. Without the gre

35、enhouse gases （气体）,the Earth would be about 33 coder. It would not be warm enough for plants and animals to survive. The way that greenhouse gases keep the atmosphere at a nice temperature is called the greenhouse effect.根据短文内容选择最正确答案。33. The underlined word “degree“ in the passage means in Chinese.

36、A.开展B.速度C.度数The second paragraph mainly talks about.A. the reason why its hotter inside a greenhouse than outside B , how the rays of sunlight get into the greenhouse C. how to make a greenhouseAccording to the passage,is the correct order, a. Some of the heat from the Earth trapped close to the Ear

37、th, b. The air around us warms up.c. The Earth gives out some of the heat.d. The rays of sunlight heat the Earth.A. d-c-a-bB. d-b-c-aC. c-a-b-dIf global warming carries on, it may.A. be bad for plants and animalsB. cause droughts andfloodsC. both A and B34. Which of the following is NOT true accordi

38、ng to the passage?A. Its warmer inside a greenhouse than outside.B. It would not be warm enough for plans and animals to survive without the greenhouse gases.C. The greenhouse effect is caused by global warming.四、阅读判断Sometimes I think there is no love between my parents. Every day they are very busy

39、 trying to make money in order to pay the high tuition （学费）for my brother and me. I never hear them say I love you，or see them send birthday presents to each other. My father has a bad temper （脾气）.When hes very tired from work, it is easy fbr him to be angry.One day, my mother was preparing dinner.

40、I sat down beside her.“Mom, I have a question to ask you J I said.“What?” she replied, still doing her work.“Is there love between you and Dad?” I asked her in a very low voice.My mother stopped her work and raised her head with surprise in her eyes. She didnt answer and went on cooking. I was very

41、worried because I thought I had hurt her. I didnt know what I should do.A few days later, my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. After they were back, every day in the morning and evening, my mother helped my father walk slowly on the count

42、ry road. My father had never been so happy. It seemed they were the most harmonious （和谐的）couple in the world.“Dad, how are you feeling now? I asked him one day.“Susan, dont worry about me. To tell you the truth, I just like waking with your mom. I enjoy this kind of life. Reading his eyes, I know he

43、 loves my mother deeply.短文内容判断正误，正确的写（A）,错误的写（B）。35. At first, Susan thought her mother and father didnt love each other.试卷第6页，共11页36. Susans mother had no job.37. There were four people in Susan9s family.38. Susans father was always in a bad temper at any time.39. . From the passage, we know that r

44、eal love is not in the mouth but in the heart. 五、阅读还原5选5If you want to be successful, you should learn how to start your day. 46 starting your day in a correct way is still important. Here are some ideas on how to start your day right.Get up an hour early. 47 This means that people who get up early

45、can have a good start and are more likely（可能的）to succeed.48 Health experts say drinking a cup of water in the morning can speed up our bodys metabolism（新陈代谢）.Then we can study or work more actively.Dont play with your mobile phone. Your breakfast is ready. But you decide to check WeChat quickly. Wel

46、l, youd better not. 49Exercise in the morning. Some people may disagree with this one. Some people like to exercise after work. 50 because by the end of the day, you may not have the time or energy to exercise. Exercising in the morning prevents that from happening 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通

47、顺（每个 选项只能用一次）。A. The early bird gets the worm.B , Drink a glass of water.C. Experts suggest doing exercise in the morning,It will waste your morning time.D. Although you cannot achieve all your goals in one day, 六、补全对话7选5从AG选项中选出能填到空白处的最正确选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）A: Welcome to Harbin. 51Yes. I heard Harbin was also called Ice City. Why?A: 52The ice lanterns（灯）here are very beautiful. There are a lot of cartooncharacters（人物）that are made of ice and snow.B: 53A: Yes. Its name is Zhaolin Park.B:54A: Yes, you are right. Lefs visit it.B: By the way, where is the Ice an