英语八年级下册人教版Unit12过关测试卷.doc

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1、Unit 12 过关测试卷(时间：90分钟 满分：120分)班级： 学号： 姓名： 成绩： 一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）A. 听句子（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图片回答问题，并将答案写在题前的括号内。每小题听一遍。（ ）1.Where was Mary this morning?A B C （ ）2.What does the doctor ask Ben to do?A B C （ ）3.What does the doctor ask the girl to do?A B C （ ）4.W

2、hats the matter with Tim now? A B C （ ）5.What is the speakers advice?A B C B. 听对话（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据所听对话的内容和所提的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。（ ）6. Which part did Cindy hurt? A. Her leg. B. Her arm. C. Her foot.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。（ ）7. Whats the matter with the woman? A. She i

3、s stressed out. B. She cant sleep well. C. She has a cold.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。（ ）8. Why did Jane drink lots of water?A. Because she liked it.B. Because she felt better.C. Because she had a fever.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。（ ）9. Who fixed up the bicycle? A. Jack. B. Jim. C. Frank.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。（ ）10. What does the boy

4、 want? A. Some tea. B. Some bread. C. Some milk.听第六段对话，回答第1112小题。（ ）11. Whats wrong with David?A. He has a toothache. B. He has a fever. C. He has a stomachache.（ ）12. What should David do? A. Drink some juice.B. Lie down and rest.C. Drink more water and have a good rest.听第七段对话，回答第1315小题。（ ）13. What

5、s the matter with the girl? A. She is ill and she doesnt have any money.B. Her bike is broken and nobody can repair it.C. Her bike is broken and she doesnt have any money.（ ）14. Who lends the money to her? A. Peter. B. Jack. C. Sam.（ ）15.What may the girl do after her bike is repaired?A. She may ret

6、urn the money to Peter.B. She may sell her bike to Peter.C. She may help others as soon as she has any chance.C. 听短文（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听短文的内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个能回答问题的最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。短文听两遍。（ ）16. Where will the first group go tomorrow? A. To a primary school. B. To a hospital. C. To a park.（ ）17. Whe

7、n will the first group go there? A. At 6:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8：00.（ ）18. What day is it today?A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.（ ）19. What will the third group do tomorrow?A. Cheer up the sick kids.B. Clean up city parks.C. Help the policemen.（ ）20. Who must be very busy on Sunday?A. The sick kid

8、s. B. The second group. C. The policemen.D. 听填信息（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到一段关于如何保持身体健康的短文，请根据所听内容，用正确的信息完成下面的信息采集表。录音读两遍。Information CardThe old English saying is that going to bed early and getting up early in the morning makes a man (21) .(22) is good for health. Without it, children may not be healthy.

9、Its good for children to sleep for (23) hours.Exercise keeps our body (24) .All parts of our body and (25) need blood. 二单项选择 (本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入句子空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。（ ）26. ? He has a sore back. A. What is he B. What does he doC. Whats the matter with him D. What does he look

10、like（ ）27. Sam and hurt his leg when he played volleyball yesterday.A. fell down B. fell in C. fell behind D. fell asleep（ ）28. What happened her? She had an accident. A. with B. to C. of D. about （ ）29. My father kept on although he was tired. A. work B. works C. working D. to work（ ）30. After a lo

11、ng walk, he was tired and had to stop a rest.A. to have B. have C. to having D. having（ ）31. I used to to school, but now I am used to to school by bike. A. walking；go B. walk；go C. walking；going D. walk；going（ ）32. The driver expected them off the bus with her at the next station. A. to get B. get

12、C. getting D. to getting （ ）33. Sally is girl. She is good at dancing. A. a 8-year-old B. a 8-years-old C. an 8-year-old D. an 8-years-old （ ）34. , this phone call changed Sarahs life.A. To she surprise B. To her surprised C. To her surprise D. To she surprised（ ）35. I had trouble complete sentences

13、 last term. A. to make up B. make up C. to making up D. making up（ ）36. It took me two hours my homework. A. do B. doing C. to do D. to doing （ ）37. Id like the old people some housework. A. help；do B. to help；doing C. helping；doing D. to help；do（ ）38. The classroom is very dirty. Please clean . A.

14、up it B. it up C. them up D. up them（ ）39. Mary her mother and they both have big eyes. A. looks after B. takes out C. takes after D. runs after（ ）40. She works in the city, but she doesnt feel . A. alone；lone B. lonely；lonely C. alone；lonely D. lonely；alone（ ）41. Alice always asks me advice whateve

15、r she does. A. of B. to C. for D. at （ ）42. I ink, so I couldnt write. A. ran after B. ran back C. ran out D. ran out of （ ）43. Miss Li asked me to the exercise books before we began to do our homework. A. clean up B. call up C. hand out D. fix up （ ）44. They decided the homeless people.A. to help B

16、. help C. helping D. to helping（ ）45. I some clothes to the charity because they are too small for me. A. put on B. hang out C. give away D. take after三完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。Everyone gets headaches sometimes. But how 46 do you know about headach

17、es? What may cause (引起) 47 ? And what should we do if we have a headache? 48 should we go to see a doctor?A headache is not a disease (疾病),but it may show that 49 in our body is wrong. We may have 50 than one headache each month.Usually a fever or some other 51 may cause headaches. We may get a head

18、ache when we work too hard. We may get a headache when we dont get enough 52 .We may get a headache when we exercise on an empty (空的) stomach. What should we do if we have a headache? We should lie down and rest. We should have a 53 sleep. We shouldnt take too much exercise if we are 54 . If we have

19、 headaches 55 , we need to see a doctor.（ ）46. A. many B. long C. much D. often（ ）47. A. it B. this C. that D. them（ ）48. A. When B. How C. Why D. Where（ ）49. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything（ ）50. A. less B. more C. little D. most（ ）51. A. lifestyle B. ways C. medicine D. illnesses

20、 （ ）52. A. money B. sleep C. exercise D. food（ ）53. A. same B. short C. bad D. good（ ）54. A. hungry B. thirsty C. tired D. stressed（ ）55. A. never B. hardly ever C. often D. every month四阅读理解 (本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)阅读A、B两篇短文，并从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。AEach nation has many good people who help

21、 to take care of others. For example, some high school and college students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages (孤儿院) or homes for the aged. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to the

22、ir problems.Other volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up, or repair their houses, do their shopping or mow (修整) their lawns (草坪).For boys who no longer have fathers there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take thes

23、e boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts. Some of these clubs show movies or organize short trips to the mountains, beaches, mu

24、seums or other places of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls.Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness t

25、o others.（ ）56. Where can you often find volunteers in the United States? A. At a bus stop. B. In a park.C. In a hospital. D. In a shop.（ ）57. How do volunteers usually help those who are sick or old? A. They mow their lawns, do their shopping and clean up their house. B. They cook, sew or wash thei

26、r clothes. C. They tell them stories and sing and dance for them. D. They clean, wax （给上蜡） and repair their cars.（ ）58.What is Big Brothers? A. Its the name of a club.B. Its a home for children who have no brothers.C. Its the name of a film.D. Its an organization for boys who no longer have fathers.

27、（ ）59. Why do most of the boys and girls clubs use many high school and college students as volunteers? A. Because they have a lot of free time. B. Because they can still remember what they felt when they were younger. C. Because they know how to do the work. D. Because they like younger boys and gi

28、rls.（ ）60. Volunteers think that . A. they have got to be unhappy in order to make other people happy B. the happiest people in the world are those who make themselves happy C. the happiest people in the world are those who are young and healthy D. bringing happiness to others makes them the happies

29、t people in the worldBIn March, 2013, the H7N9 virus (病毒) hit (袭击) Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and so on. It seemed that most people who were infected (被感染) with H7N9 had the common flu (流感). Some people suffered from a fever or a cough. Dont be afraid its not easy to be infected with the vir

30、us. Here is some advice to help you protect yourself when it comes.Wash your hands. You need to wash your hands with soap and hot water before you eat, after you use the toilet, and after you touch animals, because your hands may carry viruses.Cover your nose and mouth. When someone sneezes (打喷嚏) or

31、 coughs, flu viruses can travel as far as one meter through the air, so youd better keep a proper distance (距离) while talking to someone who has a cold. And always cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough, and then clean your hands.Wear a mask (口罩). Some doctors say t

32、hat masks can stop the flu as much as 80%, but if you dont wash your hands often, its no use wearing a mask. And its necessary to wear the mask in the groups of people.Do sports often. Exercises will help make your body strong enough to resist the virus. （ ）61. Most people who were infected with H7N

33、9 had . A. a common flu B. a stomachacheC. a headache D. a cold（ ）62. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Some people who were infected with the H7N9 virus had a toothache. B. You should cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough. C. Some doctors

34、 say that masks can stop the flu as much as 100%. D. Its easy to be infected with the H7N9 virus.（ ）63. How many ways to stop the virus are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.（ ）64.What does the underlined word “resist” mean in Chinese? A. 抵抗 B. 传播 C. 感染 D. 消灭 （ ）65. Whats

35、the main idea of this passage? A. It tells us how to wash hands. B. It tells us why we should use masks. C. It tells us not to touch animals. D. It gives us some advice on how to protect ourselves when the H7N9 virus comes.C配对阅读。左栏是五个人物的相关信息，右栏是七则广告的描述。请为每个人选择最合适的广告，并将答案写在题前的括号内。（ ）66. Dave is an ac

36、tive boy. He likes all kinds of sports, such as climbing, swimming, playing basketball, football and so on.（ ）67. Liu Ying will study in Canada next term. Shed like to know more Canadian students.（ ）68.Toms father found a new job in another city. They want to sell their house. It has two bedrooms, a

37、 living room, a kitchen and a garden. Its near a bus stop.（ ）69. Mindy wanted to do something for Yaan people when she saw the earthquake on TV.（ ）70. Joan is a student. She likes beautiful clothes, but she doesnt have much money. A. Canadian University Students Overseas Union will have a party. All

38、 the students are welcome to join.B. House wanted: two bedrooms, a kitchen, near the bus stop.C. Guangming Supermarket: EndofSeason Sale. The price of many clothes will be reduced.D. Dance together. If you like dancing, please join us.E. Please devote your love and kindness to the people who suffere

39、d in the earthquake. You can do anything as much as possible.F. Guangzhou Zoo: Some kinds of animals are on show this week.G. Mountain climbing. Its a good way for exercise.五短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容和插图提示在短文空格处填入适当的单词，每个空只能写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky ca

40、me up, father and Michael used to (71) the mountain near their house. Walking together, they used to talk about what Michael learned lessons (72) his experience. Father always told him, “You should have goals like climbing the mountains.”Mountain climbing gave Michael time to walk with his father and to develop his patience. Yesterday they climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for him (73) he was only ten years old. During