初中英语使役动词及其用法全汇总(2).docx

《初中英语使役动词及其用法全汇总(2).docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《初中英语使役动词及其用法全汇总(2).docx（4页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、可编辑初中英语使役动词及其用法全汇总(2)那农夫在雨季前完成了种植。He got his wrist broken.他折断了手腕。主语发生了不幸的事She soon got the children ready for school.她快速使孩子们做好了上学打算。2. leave：使保持/处于某种状态Leave your hat and coat in the hall.把帽子和外套放在大厅里。Did you leave the doors and windows firmly fastened？你把门窗紧紧锁上了吗？Always leave things where you can find

2、 them again.总应把东西放在能再次找到的地方。Who left that window open？谁让窗户开着？Dont leave him waiting outside in the rain.别让他在外面雨中等待。Leave somebody / something alone.不要干预某人或某事。3. set：使某人或某物处于或到达某种特别的状态或关系set somebody at his ease 使某人安逸/舒适/心情放松set something in order 使某物井然有序set somebody free / at liberty 使某人获得自由，释放犯人等It

3、s time we set the machine going. 是我们发动机器的时候了。The news set me thinking. 这消息使我陷入了深思。He set the farm laborer to chop wood. 他让农场工人去砍伐木材。I have set myself to finish the job by the end of May. 我决心于五月底前完成那工作。set a thief to catch a thief. 以毒攻毒；令贼捉贼4. send：使某人或某物急剧地移动The earthquake sent the crockery and cutl

4、ery crashing to the ground. 地震将杯盘刀叉震落在地上。Mind how you go-you nearly sent me flying. 当心点，你差点将我撞飞了.Send that fellow about his business / packing. 叫那家伙滚蛋.The good harvest sent the prices down. 丰收使物价下跌.5. drive：使某人处于某状态，迫使某人做某事Failure drove him to despair / desperation. 失败使他灰心。Youll drive me mad / to my

5、 witsend. 你会把我气疯的。/ 你会使我穷尽应付的。Hunger drove him to steal. = He was driven by hunger to steal.他为饥饿所迫而偷窃。6. keep：使某人或某物保持某种状态You should keep the children quiet. 你要使孩子们静下来。The cold weather kept us indoors. 寒冷的天气使我们待在家里。If your hands are cold， keep them in your pockets. 假如你手冷，把它们放在口袋里。Will they keep me i

6、n prison / custody. 他们会监禁/拘留我吗？Im sorry Ive kept you waiting. 很报歉让你久等了。The doctors managed to keep me going. 医生们设法让我活下去。3使役意义动态动词1. cause? 致使，导致能接干脆宾语，双宾语，复合宾语What caused his death？ 什么导致了他的死亡？This has caused us much anxiety. 这给我们带来了极大的忧虑。What caused the plants to die.=what made them die.什么使得这些植物枯死。He caused the prisoner to be put to death. (=he had them put to death.)他使得这些犯人被处死。2. force 迫使，强迫 宾语后常接介词短语、副词及不定式等force ones way through a crowd 从人群中挤出一条路来.force a way in / out / through 冲入/出/过 4 / 4