初中英语新世纪版初一上学期单词短语句型归纳.doc
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1、反义疑问句Let us go and watch their performance, A ?A will you ; B. will we ; C. do you ; D. shall we ;Lets sing together,shall we ?连在一起问的,用we 来回答。分开问的,用you 来回答。关于建议:1,为什么不做某事 Why not do sth ?你为什么不先完成你的家庭作业?Why not finish your homework first?2,做某事怎么样? How about doing sth?先吃点东西怎么样? How about having sth to
2、 eat?3,我们一起做某事好吗?Shall we do sth ?我们一起回家好吗?Shall we go home together ?4,让我们一起做某事 Let us do sth 。 use 8A 有解释;a ; an ;一个留学生 an international student;一个大学生 a university student;一把雨伞 an umbrella ;an idea;七年级(上) 英语短语 总结Unit One Housing Estates and surroundsLesson One Choosing a Flat客厅 sitting room;餐厅 din
3、ning room;卧室 bedroom;厨房 kitchen;书房 study;浴室 bathroom;总面积 total area;平方米 Square meter;这间公寓的总面积是90平方米。The total area of the flat is 90 square meters。在市中心 In the centre of the town;在郊区 In the suburbs;高层建筑 High-rise buildings; 小公寓 a small flat;想买个更大的房子 want to buy a bigger flat ;太小 too small; 朝向东西南北 fac
4、e east,south,west,north ;我同意你 I agree with you; 公共交通 public transport;公交车站 bus stop;地铁站 underground station;轻轨站 light rail station; 最便利的 the most convenient;更主要 more important;最重要 the most important;超市 super market ;购物广场 shopping mall ;有更好的视野 have a better view ;在周末 on weekends ; 在工作日 on weekdays;你怎
5、么看? Whats your opinion?更便宜 less expensive = cheaper ;房子状况 housing conditions ;住宅区 housing Estate ;在过去 in the past; 现在 at present;过去住在 used to live;打算搬进去 be going to move in ;打包,整理 书 pack books;把东西整理 get things together;把东西放进盒子 put sth into box;寻找 look for; 照顾,照料 look after;小心 look out;你确定么? Are you
6、sure? 进行一次调查 conduct a survey;我不确定 I am not sure;我很确定。I am quite sure 。把它贴到盒子上 stick it onto the box;把书名写在一张纸上 write the names of the books on a piece of paper;有大量的工作要做 have a lot of work to do;U1L2- Lesson Two New housing Estate swim v. 游泳 一个很会游泳的人 a good swimmer ;swimming n. 游泳 一个游泳池 a swimming po
7、ol;去游泳 go swimming ; 日光浴 sunbathing ;space n. 空间 = room ; 太空飞船 spaceship ;大量的运动场地 a lot of open space for sports;certain a. 肯定的 for certain 确定 =当然 certainly = of course;certainty n. 确定的事情确保准时到那 make certain of getting there on time ;country n. 国家,乡下; 乡村生活 country life ; 乡村 countryside ;来自不同的国家 come
8、from different countries ;乡村的空气更新鲜 the air in the country is fresher;change n. 变化 手机的变化 the changes of mobile phones ;change v. 改变 改变某人的注意 change ones mind ;把青蛙变成王子 change a frog into a prince ;changeable a. 可改变的春天的天气很多变 Weather in spring is changeable 。lose v. 丢失,迷失; lost-lost-losing ; loser 失败者;输掉
9、一场比赛 lose a match;丧命 lose ones life ;沉迷于 lose oneself in ;专注于 be lost in ;他沉迷于电脑游戏。He lost himself in computer games。lost a. 迷路的 迷路 get lost = lose ones way ;差点迷路 almost lose ones way;use v. 使用; 用光 use up ;吃光 eat up ;有用的 useful ;没用的 useless ;用户 user ;开始使用 come into use ;充分利用 make full use of ;我们应该充分
10、利用宝贵的时间。We should make full use of the time。come v. 来 来自 come from = be from ;过来 come here ;回来 come back ;出来 come out ;发生 come about = happen ;苏醒 come around ;偶然遇到 come across ;责备 come down = blame ;不要太严厉的责备她。Dont come down too hard to her 。回来 come back to = return to;way n. 方法,道路顺便说一下 by the way ;
11、在路上 on the way ;用这种方法 in this way ; 挡路 in the way ;last v. 持续这场雨持续了多久? How long does the rain last?这个舞会持续了两小时。 The party(ball)last for two hours。last a. 最后的 最后一个 the last one ;第一个the first one;去年 last year ; 昨天 yesterday ;上周五 last Friday;明年 next year ; 明天 tomorrow ;拜访某人 visit sb;绿地 green area;儿童游乐场地
12、 childrens playground;新居 new flat;有很好的设施 have nice facilities;随便说一下 by the way;在整体的前面 in front of ;在内部的前面 in the front of;教室前面有块黑板。There is a blackboard in the front of the classroom。教学楼前面有个操场。There is a playground in front of the teaching building。有一个乔迁聚会 have a housing-warming party;居委会 neighborho
13、od committee;欢迎晚会 welcome party ;你家住房条件的改善情况 the improvement in your housing condition;居民居住条件 housing conditions of the residents;口头向某人回报 report to sb orally ;五年前 five years ago;浙江省 Zhejiang province;开阔的空地 open space;窄的 narrow 宽的 wide 更宽 wider;U1L3- Lesson Three -Making our home greener plant v. 种植
14、planted - planted -planting ;植树 plant trees; n. 植物 = planting ; 植树节 tree planting day;dig v. 挖掘 dug -dug -digging ; 挖两个洞 dig two holes;挖一个能放进树的洞 dig a hole large enough for the tree;enough a. 足够的 ;足够大 big enough ;足够的食物 enough food;不够好 not good enough;厌倦了考试 have enough of the exam = be tired of the e
15、xam ;stick n. 木棍 一根结实的长木棍 a long strong stick ; v. 插入, 铭记在心 stick in your mind ;醒目 stick out;step n. 脚步 ;一步一步 step by step ;走路小心 watch your step ; v. 踩踏 ;在土地上踩几脚 step on the earth ;water v. 浇水;给花浇水 water the flower ;走水路去那 go there by water ;深水区 deep water ;浅水区 low water ;build v. 建造; built built bui
16、lding ; 建更多的高楼大厦 build more high-rise ;building n. 建筑物;will v. 将要;= be going to ; n. 意愿; 任意的砍树 cut down tree at will;at will 任意;at most 最多;at least 至少;at present 目前;cut v. 切割; cut down 砍到; cut in 插嘴;cut off 中断通话; 切片 cut into pieces = cut up;打断别人讲话是不礼貌的。It is not polite to cut in when others are talk
17、ing。weigh v. 称重 ; 重的 heavy - 轻的 light;weight n. 重量 ; 减肥 lose weight ;超重 over weight ;high a. 高的; short 矮的;height n. 高度;这个男士高度很高。The mens height is high。强壮 strong - 瘦弱 weak; 胖的 fat 苗条的slim ;long a.长的 - length n. 长度;deep a. 深的 - depth n. 深度;wide a. 宽的 - width n.宽度;精彩的人生 wonderful life;精彩瞬间 wonderful t
18、ime ;出发,启程 set out; 敲门 knock the door;在顶部 on the top; 做某方面的课题 do a project on sth发生什么事了? Whats happening?= Whats happened ?同一个 the same one ; 不同的 different;晚到几分钟 be a few minutes late;我上课晚到了10分钟。I am ten minutes late for class。在我们学校的花园 in our school garden;在我们学校后面 behind our school;参加聚会 join in the
19、party = take part in the party;敲进一跟又长又粗的木棍进土里 knock a long strong stick into the earth;把树放进洞里 put the tree in the hole;把土填回洞里 put the earth back in the hole;踩踏几次土 step on the earth several times;把树绑在木棍的顶端 tie the tree to the top of the stick;你想要知道什么 what do you want to know?每年的那天 on that day every y
20、ear;树木的优点 the good of the tree;男女老少 people, men and women,young and old;净化空气 make the air cleaner and cooler;做某人的工作 do the job of sb;瞎的 blind ;聋的 deaf ;阻止某人做某事 stop sb (from)doing sth;越来越多 more and more;越来越好 better and better;足够我们三个人的空间 enough space for three of us;小巧舒适的公寓 the flat is clean and cozy
21、 ;合住一个一居室 share a one-bedroom flat;和其他两家共用一个厨房和厕所 share a kitchen and a toilet with two other families;路过 walk pass ;追赶 run after ;卖火柴sell matches ;在一块木板上 on a piece of wood。Unit Two Holiday and Festival U2L1-Lesson One National Holiday 国定假日 national holiday; 在国庆节 on National Day;国旗 national flag; 团
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