天津市和平区2021-2022学年高二下学期期末英语试题（含答案）.docx

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1、第I卷选择题（共75分）第一局部：听力（共两节，总分值15分）第一节（共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的 相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How does the woman feel?A. Uninterested. B. Surprised.2. Where are probably the speakers?A. In the photo studio. B. In the classroom.3. Who might the

2、 woman be?A. A driver.B. A receptionist.4. What will the woman do first?C. Annoyed.C. In the library.C. A policewoman.A. Finish her homework.B. Pick up her brother.C. Go to the party.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Neighbors.B. Husband and wife. C. Baker and customer.第二节

3、（共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分）听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的 相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时 间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. How to stay focused.B. How to prepare for a test.C. How to finish things in time.7. Who is Jeff?A. The gir

4、fs cousin.B. The mans child.C. The girls pet.8. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In the classroom.B. In the kitchen.C. In the study.听下面一段对话，回答第9至11小题。9. How many people will see the film together?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.10. What do we know about the man?A. He enjoys horror films.B

5、. He doesnt like comedies.C. He is fond of science fiction films.11. When will the speakers meet?the most of it when necessary. In other words, not only am I a qualified English learner, but also Im knowledgeable, making me a potential competitor. Therefore, Tm convinced that I am qualified to parti

6、cipate in the competition.How I wish I could be given the golden opportunity to improve my English! Your early reply will be highly appreciated!Yours,Li JinA. At 6:00 p.m. B. At 7:30 p.m. C. At 8:00 p.m.听下面一段材料，回答第12至第15小题。12. Where do Indonesians usually put their trash?A. In the garbage trucks.B.

7、In front of their houses.C. In the garbage bins in public places.13. What color bins do Germans put pizza boxes into?A. Gray ones.B. Blue ones.C. Yellow ones.14. What does the speaker say about the garbage bags in Korea?A. They are provided free of charge by the government.B. Different districts hav

8、e different official garbage bags.C. The type of waste determines the price of the garbage bags.15. What does the speaker mean in the end?A. Ifs hard fbr people to learn waste sorting.B. It needs everyone9s help to sort the waste well.C. Ifs difficult for people to gain benefits from waste sorting.第

9、二局部：英语知识运用（共两节，总分值30分）第一节：单项填空（共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。16. Im moving into the new apartment next Thursday and I wonder if you could help.一 . Just let me know when, and 141 be there.A. No kiddingB. It dependsC. Forget itD. You betMost of the educators are providing more freedo

10、m to the teenagers, as it may make them more creative and independent.A. in favour ofB. in search ofC. in charge ofD. in need ofIts true inner beauty is very important, but external beauty shouldnt be completely overlooked.A. howB. whyC. thatD. whatMary said I could use her computer while mine.A. re

11、pairedB. was repairing C. would be repairedD. was being repairedParents much importance to education. They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.A. contributeB. payC. linkD. attachInspired by dolphins, people have learnt how to send signals underwater,is currently employed in

12、 tsunami early-warning systems.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whatThe professor could tell by the look in Marias eyes that she didnt understand a single word of his lecture.A. coldB. innocentC. blankD. freshAt night, the heat by the wall during the day warms the cool air, creating a comfortable temperature

13、 inside.A. absorbingB. absorbedC. having absorbedD. to absorb Why did she your invitation to the party? She had an essay to finish that evening.A. break upB. turn downC. find outD. withdraw from一 Long time no see! What are you doing these days, Johnson?一 We have been preparing for the of a new adver

14、tising campaign next month.A. releaseB. ambitionC. launchD. connection第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2645各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。Kid as he is, Obocho Peters is already a role model to his community.The boy dreams of giving 26 families a better life, especially when it 27 education. And

15、 he is making it happen through a （ n ）28 he started two years ago. The wheels began turning in Obochos 29after he saw the movie Avengers: Infinity War. He asked his mum to buy him 30 of the characters. 31 , she couldnt afford them. Then Obocho decided to 32 his old clothes so that he could buy the

16、toys himself. He also began wondering how he could make a 33 in his community.“ When my mum shared her hardship with me, I 34 that other families must face these 35 problems when taking care of their children,Obocho wrote. That idea turned into the business I have today to help the community 36.“He

17、started Obochos Closet, a shop that sells donated pieces of clothing for $10 and under. It started as an online store but after 37 more than $10,000 on an online fundraising platform, Obocho opened a physical 38 this year on his birthday. His main 39 is to provide families with 40 choices so that th

18、ey can save money for college funds （资金）.He also uses some of the money earned to 41 the local financial classes where parents learn about budgeting, saving and using credit cards.In June 2019, Obocho was 42 Heroes of the Month fbr his great 43 to his community. Whata smart, 44 kid! We can only 45 a

19、ll the great things Obocho will go on to accomplish.26. A. happyB. familiarC. poorD. large27. A. comes toB. belongs toC. focuses onD.speaks of28. A. effortB. affairC. fortuneD. business29. A. headB. eyesC. mouthD. hands30. A. clothesB. toysC.booksD. medals31. A. BesidesB. InsteadC. ThereforeD. Howev

20、er32. A. makeB. designC. sellD. donate33. A. choiceB. differenceC. decisionD. living34. A. realizedB. evaluatedC.announcedD. stressed35. A. unfinishedB. normalC. sameD. unexpected36. A. spreadB. uniteC. widenD. grow37. A. collectingB. sparingC. donatingD. losing38. A. projectB. storeC. investmentD.

21、community39. A. senseB. detailC. goalD. reason40. A. convenient41. A. support42. A. suggested43. A. reaction44. A. patient45. A. find46. A. convenient47. A. support48. A. suggested49. A. reaction50. A. patient51. A. findB. affordableB. receiveB. shownB. indifferenceB. caringB. knowC. unusualC. conta

22、ctC. respectedC. contributionsC. honestC.suspect第三局部：阅读理解（共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。D. informalD. attendD. awardedD. preferenceD. luckyD. imagineDo you like watching documentaries? If you do, here are some you might be interested in. Tiny WorldIf youre a fan of the often-ov

23、erlooked small species, then this series on the tiny heroes “is for you. Written by Planet Earth Ils show runner Tom Hugh-Jones, Tiny World is narrated （讲述）by Paul Rudd, who played the superhero Ant-Man in the Marvel films. More than 200 species were filmed over the course of nearly a decade. The ma

24、jority of filming took place in the wild. The first six episodes （集）are available now. The remaining six episodes will be released next year.Night on EarthNIGHT ON EARTHSHOT I M T H C O A KWhat do animals get up to while were sleeping in bed? Using new low-light camera technology, this six-part seri

25、es, another documentary from the producer of Planet Earth II. reveals the night-time behaviour of creatures across the globe, from urban otters moving through city streets to the whale sharks that exist in the depths of our dark oceans.Extinction: The FactsFrom the start, its clear that this Attenbo

26、rough documentary is going to be a tough and emotional watch. The programme follows on from a 2019 UN report, which showed that a million species face extinction. Following onfrom presenting Climate Change The Facts last year, Sir David Attenborough latest hard-hitting documentary looks at the crisi

27、s of biodiversity （生物多样性）loss.VirungaVirunga is titled after Virunga National Park in Congo - “ one of the most biologically diverse areas on the planet ”, according to the parks website, and home to an endangered group of mountain gorillas. This Netflix documentary not only aims to capture the wild

28、life in the national park, but also the dedication of teams aiming to protect it.46. What role does Paul Rudd play in Tiny World?A. He appeared as a superhero.C. He tells whats happening in the film.B. He filmed the small species.D. He creates stories about the “tiny heroes ”.47. Which documentary w

29、ill you watch if youre interested in animals, life at night?B. Night on Earth.D. Virunga.A. Tiny World.C. Extinction: The Facts.48. What does Extinction: The Facts focus on?A. Small animals.B. Endangered species. C. Humans emotions. D. Climate change.BThe Appalachian Trail winds some 2,190 miles acr

30、oss 14 states in the eastern US. Although it attracts thousands of serious hikers each spring, only one in four hikers completes the entire trail.The Sutton family recently finished hiking the entire trail. They are a unique trio （三人组） as their son Harvey turned five on the trail, which makes him th

31、e youngest to complete the Appalachian Trail.Josh and Carrie Sutton said they needed to take breaks from busy work called mini-retirements.We set the family goal of living a life with extraordinary stories. Doing things like hiking with a child on the Appalachian Trail gives you extraordinary storie

32、s,Josh Sutton said.When Harvey turned three, they took him winter camping, and by the time he was four, the family completed a 50-mile hike, camping over six days. Seeing that Harvey developed a passion for hiking, they planned a thru-hike on the Appalachian Trail. Hiking from end to end is called a

33、 thru-hike and generally takes five to seven months to complete.They hit the trail in Georgia on January 13, 2021. The first weeks were cold. The trail was icy and snow-covered, and the weather was often cloudy and bitter, so they made slow progress. They would wake up early each day, pack their gea

34、r （装备），and then start walking. As they had many miles to cover each day, they had to be inventive and started using imagination and Skittles （彩虹糖）as incentive for little Harvey.The family completed their journey on August 9, 2021. Little Harvey learned to count all the way to 2,193, the total miles

35、his little feet traveled, and a big number for someone who just started kindergarten. I will do it againbecause I like it so much, “ said Harvey.Although the Suttons are now back home, they have incredible memories of this mini-retirement. The journey is a life-changing experience for the Sutton fam

36、ily and is an inspiration for families who dream of taking a similar journey.49. Whafs special about the Sutton family hiking the Appalachian Trail?A. Their young sons participation.B. Their rich experience in hiking.C. Their great love for adventure.D. Their ways to get rid of busy life.50. What do

37、es the underlined word “ incentive “in Paragraph 5 probably mean?A. Motivation.B. Information.C. Evidence.D. Suggestion.51. Which of the following can best describe their journey?A. Tiring and boring.B. Relaxing and pleasant.C. Dangerous but exciting.D. Challenging but meaningful.52. What can we lea

38、rn from Harveys story?A. More haste, less speed.B. Chances favor the prepared mind.C. We should think twice before acting.D. We should dream big and start small.CMotion picture, also called film or movie, series of still photographs on film, projected in rapid succession onto a screen by means of li

39、ght. This new art form became one of the most popular and influential media of the 20th century and beyond. In early twentieth-century France, a new form of entertainment was becoming a hit motion pictures. People crowded into theatres for short, silent, black-and-white films that showed everyday ha

40、ppenings, such as a train pulling into a station. These images were dimly projected onto white sheets. Usually, there was no sound. Occasionally, men at pianos played music to match the scenes.Later, with the introduction of colour and sound, the silent film soon disappeared. Colour and sound introd

41、uced a new world into the cinema and steadily grew more effective. It can be used to produce a powerful dramatic impression. Moving images at theatres are now no longer novel, but back at the beginning of the art form, surprises lurked （隐藏） around every corner. During the initial showings of basic s

42、ilent movies, some people in the audience screamed in fear, reacting to what they saw as if it were happening in real life. Moviegoers were known to even leap out of their seats due to the trains on the screen. At that time, few people understood what motion pictures were, so audience members could

43、easily be fooled.Today, people crowd into theatres for the latest 3D movies. Even older movies, such as the popular Star Wars series, are being re-released in 3D. Moviemakers are excited about the ability to involve the audience more directly in the story or film. In addition, theatres invest tens o

44、f thousands of dollars on high-quality audio systems so that everything from the safest whispers to the largest explosions sounds clear and realistic. Sound, dialogue, and music are used in combination not only with one another but also with the visual image. They can overlap and vary in intensity i

45、n a flexible and complex pattern with those high-quality audio systems.What will movies be like 100 years from now? Will audience be able to smell scents in the films, taste the food that characters are eating, or even become part of the stories themselves? Only time will tell.53. What can we know a

46、bout the motion pictures in early 20th century France?A. They were in color.B.They often had background music.C. They greatly appealed to people then.D.They were the main form of entertainment.54. Why did the moviegoers leap out of their seats?A. Because the movies were too scary.B.Because they didn

47、t see trains in real life.C. Because the old theaters were too crowded. D.Because audiences were unfamiliar with the movies.55. Why do theatres spend a lot on high-quality audio systems?A. Tomake the explosions safe.B.To re-release more old movies.C. Toimprove movie-goers9 experience.D.To develop mo

48、vie-making technologies.56. Whats the authors purpose in writing the text?A. Toexplain how realistic movies are today.B.To introduce the history of movie technology.C. Totell something about future movieplans.D.To compare movie theatres over the last century.DIs changing answers in your test a good idea?Maybe you can answer a question in seconds. However, do not just trust your first ins