高一英语必修四第四单元课文翻译.docx

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1、 高一英语必修四第四单元课文翻译科目 英语年级 高一文件hihg1 unit8.8.doc标题 Mainly Revision (阶段复习)Food Around The World (世界上的食物)章节 第八单元关键词内容Unit 8 Mainly evision (阶段复习)Food Around The World (世界上的食物)一、教法建议 本单元同学们要学习如何用英语表达各种各样的食物名称以及有关“就餐”的日常用语。通过课文阅读“Food Around the World”，了解玉米这种植物是如何传到中国的。中国的很多果子又是如何被引进到世界的其它国度的。下面是一篇有关玉米 （co

2、rn）的趣味短文，请你阅读后看看玉米都有那些妙用。 Corn is the American name for maize . America is the biggest producer of corn in the world . “Sweet corn”is the sweetest corn . Many people like to eat sweet corn on on the cob . Popcorn is a highly popular snack food in America . It is sold at the entrance of every cinema

3、. There are two expressions that include the word “corn”. A selfish person has little sense of shame about his selfishness as he thinks other people are selfish , too . We call this “measuring anothers corn by ones own bushel ”. An honest person admits the corn frankly if he loses in a game or debat

4、e . We think this is a gentlemanly way of talking ones own defeat . (corn 是美语对玉米的叫法。美国是世界上最大的生产国。“甜玉米”是最甜的玉米。很多人喜爱吃甜玉米棒子。爆玉米花在美国是很受欢迎的零食。每家电影院的入口处都能买到它。有两个包含 corn 字的习语。自私的人对自己的自私心缺乏惭愧感，因为他认为别人也是自私的。我们就把这个叫做“以自己的标准衡量他人，即以己度人。一个诚恳的人，假如竞赛或者辩论失败，就坦诚地认输。我们认为，这样接受失败是有风度的。”) 另外，我们在本单元向大家供应一篇难得的快速提高高考听力技巧的文

5、章和一篇新教材中的习语分类观赏（上）的文章，信任它们肯定会让你大饱眼福。A. 大纲规定的单元日常核心交际用语指南就餐套语 50 句 Finding a table for dinner (找餐桌) 1. Can we take that table over there ? 我们可以坐那边的那张桌子吗 ？ 2. Have you got a table for four ? 你们有供四人用餐的桌子吗？ 3. I prefer the one in that quiet corner . 我喜爱在那宁静角落里的那张桌子 。 4. Is the table free , waiter ? 服务员，

6、这张桌子空着吗 ？ 5. No , this table is too close to the door . I dont like it . 6. This one is good . Lets take it . 这张桌子不错。我们坐这儿吧。 Seating the diner (给就餐者支配座位) 1. Could you follow me , please ? 请随我来。 2. Here is your table . Is itall right ? 这儿是您的桌子。行吗 ？ 3. Im afraid theres no other places free at the mome

7、nt . 目前唯恐没有别的空位了。 4. Im sorry , sir , the one by the window has been booked by telephone . Would you like to sit over there near the door ? 5. Theres a table for four over there . Would you like it ? Asking if the diner is ready to order (询问就餐者是否打算点菜了) 1. Would you like to order now , sir ? 现在您想点菜吗，

8、先生 ？ 2. Have you decided what youd like ? 您确定吃什么菜了吗 ？ 3. Are you ready to order , sir ? 您打算点菜了吗 ，先生 ？ 4. Can I take your order now ? 现在我可以请您点菜了吗 ？ 5. Have you chosen something ? 您选好菜了吗 ？ Asking what the diner would like to have (询问就餐者想吃什么) 1. And what to follow ?接下来要上什么 ？ 2. What soup would you pref

9、er ? And what kind of fish do you like ? 3. What would you like to start / begin with ? 您想起先先点些什么 ？ 4. Would you care for a drink before you order , sir ? 点菜以前您想喝点饮料吗 ？ 5. What dishes would you like ? 您要什么菜 ？ Finding out what the restaurant has today (了解餐馆今日有什么菜肴) 1. Could we have a look at the menu

10、 first , please ? 我们先看看菜单好吗 ？ 2. What do you have today for breakfast ? 今日早餐你们供应什么 ？ 3. Whats special for tonight ? 今晚有什么特色菜 ？ 4. What else have you got on the menu ? 你们菜单上还有什么别的吗 ？ 5. What kind of seafood do you have ? 你们有哪些海味 ？ Ordering a meal (点菜) 1. Get me some chicken salad , please . 请给我来点鸡肉色拉

11、 。 2. Bring me two beers , please . 请来两杯啤酒。 3. Anything is all right with me . I will order the same . 4. I think Ill have soup to start with . 5. It sounds good . Id like to try the chicken . Asking how the diner would like something (询问就餐者对菜肴有什么要求) 1. Do you like your tea strong or weak ? 您喜爱茶浓点还是

12、淡点 ？ 2. How would you like them prepared ? 你喜爱菜怎么做 ？ 3. Would you like it rare , medium , or well-done ? 您喜爱做得嫩一点，中等程度还是老一点 ？ 4. You want it now or after dinner ? 5. How would you like it done ? Expressing hospitality (表示殷勤款待) 1. Have some and Im sure youll like it . 2. Help yourself to anything you like . 3. Do have some more , theres plenty left . 再吃点吧，还有许多呢。 4. Try some of this , please . 尝尝这个吧。 5. Shall I make you a glass of beer ? 我给你倒一杯啤酒好吗 ？1234567下一页