一般将来时练习题(共22页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上一般将来时一般将来时主要有以下几种表现形式： 由助动词shall或will加动词原形构成，shall 用于第一人称，will用于第二、三人称。除英国外的说英语的国家，在陈述句中，即使在第一人称一般也用will，在英国也有这种趋势。在口语中，常用shall, will的缩写形式为ll, 如：Ill, youll等。Shall not的缩写式为:shant, will not 的缩写式为：wont. 肯定句：I/We shall/will go. You/He/She/They Will go. 否定句：I/We shall/will not go. You/He/She

2、/They Will not go. 疑问句：Shall I/we go?Will you/he/she/they go?什么叫做一般将来时（1）一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或情况。例如：I will(shall) arrive tomorrow.我明天到。 Will you be free tonight? 你今晚有空吗？ We wont (shant) be busy this evening. 我们今晚不忙。（2）在一般将来时的句子中，有时有表示将来时间的状语，有时没有时间状语，这时要从意思上判断是否指未来的动作或情况。例如： Will she come? 她（会）来吗？ Well on

3、ly stay for two weeks. 我们只待两星期。 The meeting wont last long. 会开不了多久。（3）在以第一人称I或we作主语的问句中，一般使用助动词shall，这时或是征求对方的意见(a)，或是询问一个情况(b)： a. Where shall we meet? 我们在哪儿碰头？ b. Shall we have any classes tomorrow?明天我们有课吗？ 在这类问句中，近年来也有不少人用will，特别是在美国。例如：How will I get there? 我怎么去？（4）be going to+动词原形 a.表示打算、准备做的事。

4、例如： We are going to put up a building here.我们打算在这里盖一座楼。 How are you going to spend your holidays?假期你准备怎样过？ b.表示即将发生或肯定要发生的事。例如： I think it is going to snow. 我看要下雪了。 Theres going to be a lot of trouble about this. 这事肯定会有很多麻烦。 c.“will”句型与“be going to”句型，前者表示纯粹将来，后者表示打算、计划、准备做的事情，更强调主语的主观意愿。例如： Tomorro

5、w will be Saturday. 明天是周六了。 We are going to visit Paris this summer.今年夏天我们打算游览巴黎。一、单项选择。( ) 1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be( ) 2. Charlie _ here next month. A. isnt working B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working

6、D. wont work( ) 3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be( ) 4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be( ) 5. _ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after to

7、morrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be( ) 6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give( ) 7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? _. （不，不要。） A. No, you wont. B. No, you arent. C. N

8、o, please dont. D. No, please.( ) 8. Where is the morning paper? I _ if for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get二、动词填空。1. I _（leave）in a minute. I _（finish）all my work before I _ （leave）.2. How long _ you _（study）in our country?I _（plan）to be here for about one more year.I _（hope）

9、to visit the other parts of your country.What _ you _（do）after you _（leave）here?I _（return）home and _（get）a job.3. I _（be）tired. I _（go）to bed early tonight.4. Marys birthday is next Monday, her mother _（give）her a present.三、句型转换。1. People in the north often go skating in winter. （next winter）2. The

10、re are two cinemas in that town. （next year）3. He comes back late.（in two days）4. She is a conductor of a train.（soon）参考答案：一、单项选择。1. C 2. D 3. D 4.D 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D二、动词填空。1. am leaving ; will finish ; leave 2. will ; study ; plan ; hope ; will ; do ; leave ; will return ; get3. am ; will 4. will

11、 give 三、句型转换。1. People in the north will go skating next winter.2. There will be two cinemas in that town next year.3. He will come back late in two days.4. She will be a conductor of a train soon.习题（一）. 单项选择( ) 1. How long have you been in this city, Mr Smith? It ten years since I came here. A. is

12、B. was C. will be D. may be( ) 2. Wheres Mary? I think she in the library. You know she never wastes time. A. has gone B. has been C. is studying D. will stay( ) 3. Have you repaired your bike, Bob? Yes, I it twenty minutes ago. A. have repaired B. repair C. had repaired D. repaired( ) 4. Shall we g

13、o shopping now? Sorry, I cant. I my skirts. A. wash B. washes C. washed D. am washing( ) 5. you ever to the USA? Yes, twice. A. Have; gone B. Have; been C. Do; go D. Were; going( ) 6. Tom, can I borrow your magazine? Sorry, I it to Mary. A. lent B. have lent C. had lent D. lend( ) 7. The film Foundi

14、ng Ceremony is really interesting. Yeah, I it twice. A. have seen B. see C. will see D. had seen( ) 8. How about your trip to Japan? We havent decided yet. But Ill let you know as soon as we the final decision. A. make B. made C. will make D. are making( ) 9. What did the teacher say just now? He sa

15、id that the earth around the sun. A. go B. goes C. going D. will go( )10. By the time I back to school, my classmates for their P.E. class. A. came; have left B. came; had left C. come; left D. had come; left. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1. A serious car accident (happen) in this street last Sunday.2. What will

16、 the weather be like this coming Saturday? I hope it (be) a fine day for our picnic! I cant wait!3. Do you like junk food, Linda? Thats my favourite. The more junk food I (have), the happier I (be).4. What did your mother say about this? She (say) that she (try) her best to help me with my English n

17、ext term.5. Dont get off the bus until it (stop), Tom. I wont, Dad. Dont worry about me.6. Is your father a doctor? Yes, he is. He (work) in the Childrens Hospital.7. I called you yesterday evening, but there was no answer. Oh, Im sorry. I (have) dinner at my friends at that time.8. Is this jacket y

18、ours, Linda? No, I think it (belong) to Maria. She has a red one.9. Bill is a good student. He always (finish) his homework on time.10. By the end of last term, they (work) there for ten years. 阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可添加助动词或情态动词。(A)Have you ever heard of the song 1.(call) “Is there anyone who to

19、ld you”? It may be impossible for you 2. (not know) the song and its singer. It 3. (sing) by the famous “Happy Boy” Chen Chusheng, who appeared on Hunan Satellite TV. He caught everyones attention. Before the competition he was just a farmers son who 4. never (get) professional training of any kind.

20、 As a child, Chusheng wasnt a good student, but he was very interested in music. He liked to listen to and sing his favourite songs again and again. Like many other parents, his parents also wanted him 5. (go) to college, but he failed. Chusheng had no choice but to help his brother repair bicycles

21、and motorbikes. In Sanya, a small city in Hainan Province, Chen worked during the daytime while he 6. (sing) in different bars in the evening. He lived like that until the year 2000.In 2000, Chen went to Shenzhen. He never thought that his first job in this new place 7. (be) delivering (递送) food. He

22、 went on 8. (work) in the daytime and sang in the evening. His life was hard at that time. In the bar called Star-making Factories he 9. (meet) many famous local musicians. In the following several years, Chen, with his musical dream, attended many music contests throughout the country, winning priz

23、es many times. Today, when we think about his success, we 10. (not help) thinking that if one wants to be successful, he should work harder than others.(B)An eight-year-old boy came up to an old man in front of a well, 1. (look) up into his eyes and asked, “I understand youre a very wise man. Id lik

24、e 2. (know) the secret of life.”The old man looked down at the little boy and replied, “I 3. (think) a lot in my lifetime, and the secret can be summed up (总结) in four words:“The first is think. Think about the values you wish 4. (live) your life by. “The second is believe. Believe in yourself, base

25、d on the thinking you 5. (do) about the values youre going to live your life by. “The third is dream. 6. (dream) about the things that can be, based on your belief in yourself and the values youre going to live by. “The last is dare. Dare to make your dreams 7. (become) a reality, based on your beli

26、ef in yourself and your values.”And with that, Walter E. Disney said to the little boy, “Think, believe, dream, and dare.”Key：. 1-5 ACDDB 6-10 BAABB . 1. happened 2. will be 3. have; will be 4. said; would try 5. stops 6. works 7. was having 8. belongs 9. finishes 10. had worked. (A) 1. called 2. no

27、t to know 3. is sung 4. had; got (gotten) 5. to go 6. sang 7. was 8. working 9. met 10. cant help (B) 1. looked 2. to know 3. have thought 4. to live 5. have done 6. Dream 7. become习题（二）一、用所给动词的一般将来时填空1. I _（leave）in a minute. I _（finish）all my work before I _ （leave）.2. How long _ you _（study）in ou

28、r country?I _（plan）to be here for about one more year.I _（hope）to visit the other parts of your country.What _ you _（do）after you _（leave）here?I _（return）home and _（get）a job.3. I _（be）tired. I _（go）to bed early tonight.4. Marys birthday is next Monday, her mother _（give）her a present.5. It is very

29、cold these days. It _（snow）soon.6. _ you _（be）here this Saturday?No. I _（visit）my teacher.7. _ I _（get）you a copy of todays newspaper?Thank you.8. I am afraid there _（be）a meeting this afternoon. I cant join you.9. Mike _（believe, not）this until he _（see）it with his own eyes.10. Most of us dont thin

30、k their team _（win）.参考答案：1. am leaving ; will finish ; leave 2. will ; study ; plan ; hope ; will ; do ; leave ; will return ; get3. am ; will 4. will give 5. will snow 6. Will, be ; will visit 7. Shall ; get8. will be 9. wont believe ; sees 10. will win二、单项选择1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.

31、 A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be2. Charlie _ here next month. A. isnt working B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont work3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be4. There _ a do

32、lphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be5. _ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be6. Mother _ me a nice present on my n

33、ext birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? _. （不，不要。） A. No, you wont B. No, you arent. C. No, please dont D. No, please.一8. Where is the morning paper? I _ if for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get9. _ a concert next Saturday?

34、A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are10. If they come, we _ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have11. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday. A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to give12. He _ to us as soon as he gets there. A. writes B. has wri

35、tten C. will write D. wrote13. He _ in three days. A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back14. If it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating. A. isnt rain B. wont rain C. doesnt rain D. doesnt fine15. Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? No, _ （不去）

36、. A. they willnt B. they wont. C. they arent D. they dont.16. Who _ we _ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go17. We _ the work this way next time. A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing18. Tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first, and then _ bo

37、ating in the park. A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go19. The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match. A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D.are going to watch20. There _ a birthday party this Sunday. A. shall be B. will be C. shall goin

38、g to be D. will going to be般21. They _ an English evening next Sunday. A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have22. _ you _ free next Sunday? A. Will; areB. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be23. He _ there at ten tomorrow morning. A. will B. is C. will be D. be24. _ your broth

39、er _ a magazine from the library? A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows25. Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon? _ （好的）. A. Yes, please B. Yes, you will. C. No, please D. No, you wont.26. It _ the year of the horse next year. A. is going to be B. i

40、s going to C. will be D. will is27. _ open the window? A. Will you please B. Please will you C. You please D. Do you 28. Lets go out to play football, shall we? OK. I _. A. will coming B. be going to come C. come D. am coming29. It _ us a long time to learn English well. A. takes B. will take C. spends D. will spend30. The train _ at 11. A. going to arrive B. will be ar