英语词组八年级.doc

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1、八年级上英语短语Unit 1 Whats the matter?1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dent

2、ist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without th inking twic

3、e 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one s surprise 使. 京讶的28. thanks to 多亏了 ；由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fa ll down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心

4、39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此 以至于48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中50. keep on doing

5、 sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃二、重点句型1. What s the matter?What s the matter with you?= Whats the trouble with you?= What s wrong with you?你怎么了？2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢？Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？Unit 2 I ll help to clean up the city parks.1. Clea

6、n-Up Day 清洁日2. an old peoples home 养老院3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难4. used to 曾经 过去_5. care for 关心;照顾6. the look of joy 快乐的表情7. at the age of 在.岁时8.clean up 打扫(或清除)干净9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振雀10. give out 分发;散发11. come up with 想出；提出12. make a plan 制订计划13. make some notices 做些公告牌14. try out 试用;试行15. work

7、 for 为工作；为. 效力16. put up 建造;举起;张贴17. hand out 分发;散发;发给18. call up 打电话;召集19. put off 推迟;延迟20. for example 比如；例如21. raise money 筹钱;募捐22. take after 与.相像;像23. give away 赠送;捐赠24. fix up 修理;修补;解决25. be similar to 与相似26. set up 建立;设立27. disabled people 残疾人28. make a difference 影响;有作用29. be able to 能够30. a

8、fter-school reading program课外阅读项目Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?1. go out for dinner 出去吃饭2. stay out late 在外面待到很晚3. go to the movies 去看电影4. get a ride 搭车5. work on 从事6. finish doing sth. 完成做某事7. clean and tidy 干净整洁8. do the dishes 洗餐具9. take out the rubbish 倒垃圾10. fold your/the clothes 叠衣服1

9、1. sweep the floor 扫地12. make your/the bed 整理床铺13. clean the living room 打扫客厅14. no problem 没问题15. welcome sb. 欢迎某人16. come home fro m school/ work放学/下班回家17. throw down 扔下18. sit down 坐下19. come over 过来20. take sb. for a walk 21. 带某人去散步22. all the time 一直;总是23. all day/evening 整曰/夜24. do housework 做

10、家务25. shout back 大声回应26. walk away 走开27. .share the housework 28. 分担家务29. a comfortable home30. 一个舒适的家31. in surprise 惊讶地32. get something to drink33. 拿点喝的东西34. watch one show 35. 观看一个节目36. hang out 闲逛37. pass sb. sth.38. 把某物传给某人39. lend sb. sth.40. 把某物借给某人41. get sth. wet 使某物弄湿42. hate to do sth.43

11、. 讨厌做某事44. do chores 做杂务45. help sb. (to ) d o /with sth帮助某人干某事46. bring a tent带顶帐篷来47. buy some snacks买些小吃48. go to the store去商店49. invite sb. to a party50. 邀请某人参加聚会51. make sb. do sth. 52. 使某人做某事53. enough stress足够的压力54. a waste of tim e浪费时间55. in order to为了56. get good grades57. 取得好成绩58. m ind do

12、ing sth.59. 介意做某事60. depend on依赖;依靠61. develop c h ild re n s independence62. 发展孩子的独立性63. look after/take care of 64. 照顾；照看65. do one s part in (doin g ) sth.做某人分内的事Unit 4 Why dont you talk to your parents?1. have free time有空闲时间2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事3. hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛4. after-school

13、 classes课外活动课5. get into a fight with sb. 与某人吵架/打架6. until midnight直到半夜7. talk to sb. 与某人交谈8. too many太多9. study too much学得过多10. get enough sleep有足够的睡眠11. write sb. a letter给某人写信12. call sb. up打电话给某人13. surprise sb. 令某人惊讶14. look through翻看15. be angry with sb. 生某人的气16. a big deal重要的事17. work out成功地发

14、展;解决18. get on with不 11睦相处；关系良:19. fight a lot经常吵架/打架20. hang over笼罩21. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事22. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事23. so that以便24. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事25. all the time一直26. in future今后27. make sb. angry使某人生气28. worry about sth. 担心某事29. copy one s homework抄袭某人的作业30. be oneself做自己31. f

15、amily members32. spend time alone独自消磨时光33. give sb. pressure给某人施压34. have a fight with sb. 与某人吵架35. compete with sb. 与某人竞争36. free time activities业余活动37. get better grades取得更好的成绩38. give one s opinion提出某人的观点39. learn exam skills学习应试技巧40. practice sports体育训练41. cause stress造成压力42. cut out删除。Unit 5 Wh

16、at were you doing when the rainstorm came?1. make sure 确信;确认2. beat against. 拍打 3. fall asleep 进人梦乡；睡着4. die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失5. wake up 醒来6. in a mess 一团糟7. break. . apart 使分离8. in times of difficulty 在困难的时候9. at the time of 当.时候10. go off (闹钟)发出响声11. take a hot shower 洗热水澡12. miss the bus 错过公交车13. pi

17、ck up 接电话14. bring. together 使靠拢15. in the area 在这个地区16. miss the event 错过这个事件17. by the side of the road 在路边18. the Animal Helpline 动物保护热线19. walk by 走路经过20. make ones way to. . 在某人去的路上21. hear the news 听到这个消息22., important events in history 历史上的重大事件23., for example 例如24., be killed 被杀害25., over 50

18、 5 0多(岁）26. a school pupil 一个小学生27. on the radio 通过广播28., in silence 沉默;无声29., more recently 最近地;新近30., the World Trade Center 世贸中心31., take down 拆除;摧毁32., have meaning to 对有意义33., remember doing sth.记得做过某事34., at first 首先;最初Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事2.

19、 as soon as . 一就.3. once upon a time 从前4. continue to do sth. 继续做某事5. make sth. happen 使某事发生6.try to do sth. 试图做某事7. the journey to sp. .之旅8. tell the/a story 讲故事9. put on 穿上10. a little b it 有点儿11. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事12. give up 放弃13. instead of 代替;反而14. turn . . into 变成15. get married 结婚16. the

20、main character 主要人物；主人公17. at other times 在另外一些时候18. be able to 能;会19. come out (书、电影等)出版20. become interested in. 对感兴趣21. walk to the other side 走到另一边去22. a fairy tale 一个神话故事23. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分24. leave sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事25. make a plan to do sth. 筹划/计划做某事26. go to sleep 去睡觉27. lea

21、d sb. to sp. 把某人领到某地28. get lost 迷路29. change ones plan 改变计划30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事31. in the moonlight 在月光下32. find one s way home 找到某人回家的路33. the next day 第二天34. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地1. as big as 与一样大2. one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一3. feel free to do sth. 随意地做某事4. as far as I know 据

22、我所知5. man-made objects 人造物体6. part of. . 的组成部分7. the highest mountain 最高的山脉8. in the world 在世界上9. any other mountain 其他任何一座山10. of all the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中11. run along 跨越 12. freezing weather 冰冻的天气13. take in air 呼吸空气14. the first people to do sth. 第一个做某事的人15. in the face of difficulties 面临危险16.

23、 give up doing sth. 放弃做某事17. achieve one s dream 实现某人的梦想18. the forces of nature 自然界的力量19. reach the top 到达顶峰20. even though 虽然;尽管21. at birth 在出生的时候22. be awake 醒着23. run over with excitement 兴奋地跑过去24. walk into sb. 撞到某人25. fall over 摔倒26. take care of 照顾;照料27. every two years 每两年28. cut down the f

24、orests 砍伐林木29. endangered animals 濒危动物30. fewer and fewer pandas 大熊猫越来越少31. be in danger 处于危险之中32. the importance of saving these animals拯救这些动物的重要性1. on page 25 在第2 5 页2. the back of the book 书的背面3. hurry up 赶快;匆忙4. in two weeks 在两周之内5. go out to sea 出海6. an island fu ll of treasures 一个满是宝藏的岛屿7. w r

25、ite about 写作关于的内容8. finish doing sth. 做完某事9. wait for another ship 等待另一艘船到来10. learn to do sth. 学会做某事11. grow fruits and vegetables 种水果和蔬菜12. a few weeks ago 几个星期前13. the marks of another man s feet另一个人的脚印14. not long after that 不久之后15. run towards sp. 跑向某地16. use. to do sth. 用来做某事17. signs left beh

26、ind by someone 某人留下的标记18. read the newspaper 看报19. science fiction 科幻小说20. can t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事21. a good way to wake up 醒来的一个好办法22. number of people 人数23. used to do sth. (过去)常常做某事24. study abroad 在国外学习25. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事26. come to realize 开始意识到27. ever since then 自从那时起28. the so

27、uthern states of America美国的南部地区29. belong to 属于30. be kind to each other 善待彼此31. trust one another 互相信任32. the beauty of nature 大自然的美33. have been to sp. 去过某地34. do some research on sth. 对做研究35. hope to do sth. 希望做某事36. see sb. do sth. 看到某人做某事37. the first line in the song歌曲的第一行38. enjoy success in享

28、受的成功39. at the end of the day傍晚的时候.1. at night在夜晚2. in a more natural environment在一个更加自然的环境中3. all year round一年到头;终年4. be far from 离远5. in the dark 在黑暗中6. in the past 在过去7. have been to sp. 去过某地8. science museum 科学博物馆9. history museum 历史博物馆10. amusement park 游乐园11. go somewhere different 去不同的地方12. g

29、o skating 去滑冰13. take the subway 坐地铁14. a great way to spend a Saturday afternoon一个过周六下午的好方法15. all the old movie cameras所有的古老的电影摄影机 16. learn about sth.解有关。的情况17. on the weekend 在周末18. camp in the mountains19. 在大山里露营 20. put up a tent搭帐篷21. in such a rapid way 22. 以如此迅猛的方式 23. different kinds of各种各

30、样的 24. development of toilets 厕所的发展 25. social groups 社会团体 26. the tea art performances茶艺表演 27. make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets用漂亮的茶具沏一杯完美的茶28. a nice place to enjoy tea 一个品茶的好地方29. thousands of 数以千计的30. International Museum of Toilets国际厕所博物馆31. the Terracotta Army 兵马俑32. Southeast

31、 Asia东南亚33. Night Safari 夜间动物园34. three quarters 四分之三35. an English-speaking country一个讲英语的国家36. have problem doing sth. 做某事很困难37. during the daytime在白天38. a couple of times 好几次39. right now 现在；目前40. an amusement park with a special theme一个有特别的主题的游乐园41. walk around the park 在公园里到处走42. hear of 听说43. t

32、ake a ride兜风44. another province另一个省 45. the Birds Nest鸟巢46. encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事47. on the one hand. on the other hand.一方面，另一方面1. these days 目前;现在2. regard with great interest 以极大的兴趣关注着3. in order to 为了4. so far 迄今;到现在为止5. in need 需要6. not. anymore 不再7. welcome to sp_ 欢迎来到 :8. check out

33、察看;观察9. board games 棋类游戏10. one last thing 最后一样东西11. junior high school 初 级 中 学 12. clear out 清理13. no longer 不再;不复14. toy monkey 玩具猴15. part with 与分开16. to be honest 说实在的17. . ride a bike 骑自行车18. have a yard sale 进行庭院拍卖会19. ones old things某人的旧东西20. bring back sweet memories 勾起甜美的回忆21. give away 捐赠2

34、2. play for a while 玩一会儿23. do with. 处置;处理24. search for work 找工作25. for the last 13 years 在过去的13年里26. the mid-20th century 20世纪中期27. stay the same 保持原状28. according to 依据;按照29. in ones opinion 依看30. in my time 在我那个年代七年级下册Unit 1 Wheres your pen pal from?词组be from= come from 来自.pen pal=pen friend 笔友l

35、ike and dislike 好恶；爱憎live in.在.居住speak English 讲英语play sports 做体育运动a little French 一些法语go to the movies 去看电影an action movie 一部动作片on weekends 在周末Excuse me 对不起，打扰get to 到达、抵达beginning of 在.开始的时候at the end of 在.结束的时候arrive at /日常交际用语1Where is your pen pal from?Hes from China.2Where does she live? -She

36、lives in Tokyo.3Does she speak English?Yes, she does/ No, she doesnt.4Is that your new pen pal? Yes, he is /No, he isnt.5What language does she speak? She speaks English.Unit 2 Wheres the post office词组post office 邮局pay phone 投币式公用电话next to 在.隔壁across from 在.对面in front of 在.前面betweenand 在.和.之间on a st

37、reet 在街上in the neighborhood 在附近on the right/left 在右边在左边on ones right/left 在某人的右边左边turn right/left 向右左转take a walk 散步have fun 玩得开心the way to 去.的路take a taxi 打的乘出租车go down(along)沿着.走go through.穿过.have a good trip 旅途愉快日常交际用语(1)、Is there a .?句型Eg: -Excuse me. Is there a hotel in the neighborhood. -Yes,

38、there is. No. there isnt(2)、Where is ?句型Eg:-Where is the park, please?-Its behind the bank.(肯定回答)-Im sorry I dont know. (否定回答)(3)、Which is the way to +地点? 句型.例如：- Which is the way to the library.(4)、How can I get to +地点?句型.例如： -How can I get to the restaurant?(5)、Can you tell me the way to +地点？句型.例-

39、 Can you tell me the way to the post office?(6)、Let me tell you the way to my house.(7)、Just go straight and turn left.Unit 3 Why do you like koalas?词组want to do sth .想要做某事want sb to do sth 想要某做某事want sth 想要某物Let sb do sth 让某人做某事kind of 有几分种类a kind of 一种years old 年龄 like to do sth 喜欢做某事like doing st

40、h play with 与.一起玩be quiet 安静during the day 在白天at night 在夜间have a look at. 看.onethe other 一个.另一个.句型(1)、-why do you like pandas? -Because theyre very cure.(2)、-Why does he like koalas? -Because they are kind of interesting.(3)、-Where are lions from?-Lions are from South Africa.(4)、-What animals do you

41、 like? -I like elephants.日常交际用语(1)、-Lets see the lions.(2)-Why do you want to see the lions? -Because they are very cute.(3)-Do you like giraffes? Yes, I do./ No, I dont(4)-What other animal do you like? _I like dogs. too (5)-Why are you looking at me? -Because you are very cute.(6)-Let us play game

42、s. Great! Let me see.Unit 4 I want to be an actor.词组want to be+职业 想要成为。shop assistant 店员bank clerk 银行职员work with 与。一起工作work hard 努力工作work for 为。而工作work as 作为。而工作get. from从。获得。give sth.to.sb /give.sb. sth 把某物给某人give it/them to sb. in the day 在白天at night 在夜间talk to /with 与讲话go out to dinners 外出吃饭in a

43、hospital 在医院newspaper reporter 报社记者movie actor 电影演员句型(1)-What do/does+某人+do?例：-What do you do?-Im a student.-What dose he do? Hes a teacher.(2)-What do/does+某人+want to be?例：What do you want to be?-I want to be a teacher.-What does she want to be ?She want to be a nurse.(3)-Where does your sister wor

44、k? -She works in a hospital.(4)-Does he work in the hospital Yes. he does/No, he doesnt(5)-Does she work late?-Yes, she does/No. she doesnt(6)英语中询问职业的几种表达方式：What do/does do?What is? What is your father?Whats ones job? Unit 5 Im watching TV.词组do homework 做家庭作业watch TV 看电视eat dinner 吃饭；就餐clean the room 打扫房间read newspaper/a book 看报纸看书go to the movies 看电影write a letter 写信wait for 等待；等候talk about 谈论。play basketball/soccer/ 打篮球踢足球take photos 拍照TV show 电视节目Some of。 。中的一些a photo of my family 我的家