2022年中考初中英语现在进行时讲解专项练习及答案 .pdf
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1、现在进行时1现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。2现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词 ing. 3现在进行时的否定句在be 后加 not 。4现在进行时的一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。5现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为:疑问词 + be + 主语 + 动词 ing? 如:What are you doing? 但疑问词当主语时其结构为:疑问词 + be + 动词 ing? 如: Who is singing over there? 6 动词加 ing 的变化规则(1)一般情况下,直接加ing ,如: cook-cooking (2)
2、 以不发音的 e结尾, 去 e加 ing , 如: make-making, taste-tasting (3)如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加 ing ,如: run-running, stop-stopping sit-sitting get-getting run-running forget-forgetting begin-beginning (4)以 ie 结尾的动词,改ie 为 y 加 ing ,die-dying lie-lying 时间状语: now, look, listen,It s oclck, 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - -
3、 - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 13 页现在进行时专项练习:一、写出下列动词的现在分词:play_ run_swim_ make_ go_ study_ write_read_have_sing_ dance_ _put_ see_ buy_ eat _live_take_come_get_stop_ sit _ begin_ shop_chat_rain_takefly 二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:1.The boy _ ( draw)a picture now. 2. Listen .Some girls _ ( sing)in the classroom
4、 . 3. My mother _ ( cook )some nice food now. 4. What _ you _ ( do ) now? 5. Look . They _( have) an English lesson . 6.They _(not ,water) the flowers now. 7.Look! the girls _(dance )in the classroom . 8.What is our son doing? She _ (listen ) to music. 9. Its 5 oclock now. We _(have)supper now 10._H
5、elen_(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is . 三、句型转换:精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 13 页1. They are doing housework . 一般疑问句: _ 否定句: _ 2The students are cleaning the classroom . 一般疑问句: _ 否定句: _ 3I m playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问 )_ 4Tom is reading books in his study .
6、(对划线部分进行提问)_ 四。填空1. What are you _ (do) now? I _(eat) bread. 2. It s nine o clock. My father_ (work) in the office. 3. Look, the boy_(put) the rubbish into the bin. 4. _he_(clean) the classroom? No, he isn t. He_(play). 5. Where is Make? He_(run) on the grass. 6. Listen, who_(sing) in the music room
7、? Oh, Mary_(sing) there. 五、将下列句子改成现在进行时1. Tom speaks Chinese. _ 2. We have four lessons. _ 3. I watch TV. _ 4. She works in a hospital. _ 5. Kitty and Ben have lunch at abouttwelve. _ 6. His father helps them. _ 7. Danny, open the door._ 8. They watch TV ._ 七. 用现在进行时完成下列句子: 1.What_you_ (do)? 2.I_ (s
8、ing) an English song. 3.What_he_ (mend)? 4.He_ (mend) a car. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 13 页6._she_(sit) in the boat? 7._you_(ask)questions? 8.We_(play) games now 八. 选择填空。( )1. Some are _ in the river and some are _ games. A. swiming, skating B. swimming, skatingC. swimming
9、, skateing ( )2. Look! The boy students are _ football while the girls are _. A. playing, dance B. playing, dancing C. play, dancing D. play, dance ( )4. _ he _ on well with his friends this term? A. Dose, gets B. Dose, get C. is, getting D. Is, geting ( ) 5. Mr. Smith _ short stories, but he _ a TV
10、 play these days. A. is writing, is writing B. is writing, writes C. writes, is writing D. writes, writes ( ) 6. I _ to the cinema. I _ there every Sunday. A. go. go B. am going, go C. go. am going D. am going, am going ( ) 7. Look. they _ a good time, _ they? A. have, do B. have, dont C. are having
11、, are D. are having, arent ( ) 8. You _about the future (将来) now, _you? A. dont think, dont B. arent thinking, arent C. dont think, do D. arent thinking, are 九. 用一般现在时或现在进行时填空。1. Miss Guo_ (teach) us Chinese this term. She_ (be) a very good teacher. She often_ (talk) with us after class. Many of us
12、like_ (talk) with her. Now, she_ (talk) with Lily 2. Listen! Who_(read) English? Han Meimei is. She often_(read) English in the evening. 十一般现在时和现在进行时练习题( )11. Who _ over there now? A. singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sing ( ) 2. Its eight oclock. The students _ an English 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - -
13、- 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 13 页class. A.have B.having C.is having D.are having ( )3. Listen! The baby _ in the next room. A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries ( )4. Look! The twins _ new sweaters. A. are wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing ( ) 5. Don t talk here. Grandparents _. A. i
14、s sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep ( )6. Tom is a worker. He _ in a factory. His sisters _ in a hospital. A. work/ work B. works/ work C. work/ works ( )7. Who _ English best in your class? A. speak B. speaks C. speaking ( )8. Mrs Read _ the windows every day. A. is cleaning B. clean C.
15、 cleans ( )9. We _ music and often _ to music. A. like/ listen B. likes/ listens C. like/ are listening ( )10. She _ up at six in the morning. A. get B. gets C. getting ( )11. The twins usually _ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _ some coffee for it. A. have/ have B. have/ has C. has/ have 填空13
16、. My father always _ (come) back from work very late. 14. The teacher is busy. He _ (sleep) six hours a day. 15. Listen! Joan _(sing) in the classroom. She often _ (sing) there. 16. _ your brother _(know) Japanese? 17. Where _ you _ (have) lunch every day? 18. The girl _(like) wearing a skirt. Look!
17、 She _(wear) a red skirt today 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 13 页参考答案:一略二1 is drawing 2 are singing 3 is cooking 4 are doing 5 are having 6 arent watering 7 are dancing 8 is listening 9 are having 10 Is washing 三、1 Are they doing housework? They arent doing housework.2 Are the
18、 students cleaning the classroom? The students arent cleaning the classroom. 3 What are you doing in the playground? 4 What is Tom doing in his study? 四、1 doing am eating 2 is working 3 is putting 4 Is cleaning. is playing 5 is running 6 is singing is singing 五、1 Tom is speaking Chinese. 2 We are ha
19、ving four lessons. 3 I am watching TV every day. 4 She is working in a hospital. 5 Kitty and Ben are having lunch at about twelve. 6 His father is helping them. 7 Danny is opening the door. 8 They are watching TV in the evening 六、略精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 13 页七、1 are doin
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