2022年电大秋第二次讨论练习题答案 .pdf

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1、1 / 7 英语 II（1）练习题 (一) Activity1 1.When I was a child, we_C_wear a uniform for school. A. have to B.must C.had to 2.If I get the new job, I _C_buy a better car. A. - B.will C.would 3.I stopped _A_ last year. A. smoking B.smoke C.to smoke 4.I prefer tea _A_ coffee. A. to B.from C.by 5.By the end of th

2、is year, I _A_ enough money for a holiday. A. will save B.will be saving C.will have saved 6.She comes from_C_ People s Republic of China.A. the B.a C.- 7.A new hotel _C_ in the centre of town at the moment. A. has been built B.is built C.is being built 8.I have_B_ finished the report. A. yet B.alre

3、ady C.still 9.Given the high price,_B _ it s not surprising they didn t buy it.A. and B.but C.- 10.The problem is _A_by pollution. A. caused B.because C.due 11.You _B_ to exercise more. A. should B.ought C.in 12.She was convicted_B_ murder. A. to B.in C. of 13.If you go by car, you ll get there_A_ 4

4、0 minutes. A. within B.about C.under 14.I _B_ her to marry me and she agreed. A. ask B.asked C.told 15.You like playing football,_A_you? A.don t B.does C.did Activity2 More and more people _B_to install burglar alarms in their houses if they want to get insurance . Insurance companies _D_ people in

5、certain areas to install the alarms before they will give them insurance for the past year. This is _D_to increasing crime in some parts of the country. This can be a problem for people _C_ are struggling to make _B_ ends meet. The alarms, _C_can be very expensive,need to be installed by an electric

6、ian.It is_B_that 20% of homes have alarms installed, and that another 20% of people plan_A_ but have not installed them_C_ .The insurance companies told 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 7 页2 / 7 people_B_ the alarms on all doors and windows. 1. A.must B.have C.had 2. A.have been

7、asking B.have been asked C.asked 3. A.caused B.because C.due 4. A.which B.who C.- 5. A.- B.the C.all 6. A.who B.that C.which 7. A.estimate B.estimated C.estimating 8. A.to have them installed B.to have them installing C.to have been installing them 9. A.still B.already C.yet 10. A.install B.to insta

8、ll C.installed Activity3 Read the following text and decide if statements that follow are true(T), false(F) The police are investigating the theft of a statue from the CityMuseum yesterday. The statue, Which is made of bronze, is over 200 years old. It was given to the museum in 1969 by the famous p

9、ainter Helen Payne. The statue is of a horse and is about 70cm tall and weighs about 20kgs. Who originally made the statue is not know.Plice believe the statue was stolen during the night by burglars who entered the museum through a window at the back of the building. Nobody saw the burglars enter o

10、r leave the building, but neighbours said they had heard a window being broken and a car driving quickly away from the museum at one in the morning. An expert at the museum said that the statue would not be easy because it was very easy to recognize. 1.The statue was given to the museum over a hundr

11、ed years after it was made. T 2.There were no witnesses to the crime. F 3.The statue was made by Helen Payne.T 4.The statue is very valuable. T 5.Because the statue was easy to recognize, it would be easy to sell. T Activity4 East London has traditionally been an area which has attracted immigrants.

12、 The chance to find jobs in London has led to immigrants from many different parts of the world living there. Also, because it was the home of London s docks, it was easy for people to get there by ship . One famous building in Brick Lane has been a church, a synagogue and is now a mosque. Nowadays

13、this part of London, which is known as the East End, is home to people from many different parts of the world,including Africa, Asia and the Caribbean. This means that there are many shops and restaurants selling ethnic food. In the past the East End was one of the poorest parts of London, but now i

14、t is becoming more fashionable and house prices are rising rapidly. This is because many people want to live near to near to where they work in the centre of the city.Also improved transport links to both other parts of London and to other countries via the Channel Tunnel train station and Docklands

15、 Airport have attracted more people to the area. 1.East London has_C_. A.never been a home for immigtants B.recently become a home for immigrants 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 7 页3 / 7 C.always been a home for immigrants 2.Immigrants are attracted by_B_. A.low house prices B.j

16、obs C.ethnic food 3.London s docks were_B_. A.easy to reach by plane B.in East London C.a good place to find work 4.East London_A_. A.is a cheap place to live B.was never a cheap place to live C.used to be a cheap place to live 5.People are attracted to East London because_A_. A.it has good transpor

17、t links B.there are lots of jobs in East London C.there are lots of good shops and restaurants (二) Activity 1 Complete each sentence below by selecting the best answer from the options given.Select a blank (一) if no word is needed. 1.She has lived here -B-three years. A. since B.for C.during 2.I hav

18、e given _C_eating meat. A. over B.down C.up 3.He is the man_B_dog bit me. A.that B.which C.whose 4.Those cakes look nice. Can I have _A_? A.one B.it C.- 5.She _B_talking when I am watching TV. A.always B.keeps C.forever 6.I prefer the TV_A_the radio. A.to B.on C.- 7.I can do that job _B_myself. A.by

19、 B.on C.with 8.Next year, I _B_ plan to go to Italy. A.am B.- C.have 9.The road _B_ built last year. A.has been B.was C.is being 10.She has brought _B_ two children by herself. A.- B.up C.on 11.I broke my leg when I _C_ skiing in America. A.- B.is C.was 12.My father _B_ take me to work with him when

20、 I was a child. A.did B.used C.would 13.I m in Greece at the moment, I like the weather _A_. A.here B.there C.that 14.I m tired. I _B_ working very hard. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 7 页4 / 7 A.have B.have been C.had 15.I an leaving for New York _C _three days time.A.- B.at C

21、.in Activity2 Peter Blake is a successful businessman ,but he _C_to be very poor. He had nowhere to live and _B_working in a pub when he _B_ to start his own business.Peter and always _C_ interested in plants and flowers , _A_ he decided to set up a company _B_ cared for the plants in big offices. A

22、t first he worked on his _A_ , but soon he took _B_ two people to help him. The company has been growing _A_ for the last ten years. Peter is now very rich, _A_ he complains that now he dosen t work with plants but with a computer every day!1. A.would B.- C.used 2. A.did B.was C.been 3. A.had decide

23、d B.decided C.was deciding 4. A.was B.had C.been 5. A.so B.but C.- 6. A.who B.which C.whose 7. A.own B.self C.- 8. A.up B.over C.on 9. A.- B.up C.over 10. A.therefore B.so C.but Activity 3 Read the following text and decide if statements that follow are true(R), false(F) My grandfather was a very in

24、teresting man. He died when I was 11,but I remember he used to tell me stories about his early life. He told me one about how he used to race dogs. They raced greyhound, a very fast type of dog. My grandfather had a dog that was very fast and usually won the races. The men used to bet on the dogs an

25、d try to win money. One day before a race, a friend of my grandfather s suggested that they bet on a different dog and make my grandfather s dog lose the race.My grandfather had no job, so this seemed an easy way to make money.On the day of the race, my grandfather and his friend fed the dog lots of

26、 cakes so it wouldn t want to run. Then they took it for a long walk so it was tired. They bet on another dog, but when the race was run, my grandfather s dog won anyway, so they lost all their money and didn t win anything!1.The author s grandfather doesn t tell stories now. T 2.His dog always won

27、when it raced. F 3.The author s grandfather usually won lots of money.T 4.The author s grandfather and his friend fed on a dog cakes to make it strong. F 5.The author s grandfather and his friend bet on a dog which didn t win. T Activity 4 Read the newspaper report below and answer the questions whi

28、ch follow. A survey has shown that people have stopped believing both the media and politicians.A similar surver carried out 5 years ago showed that 50% of people thought that what politicians said was usually not true ,and that 35 of people thought that what they saw on the television or read in 精选

29、学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 7 页5 / 7 newspapers was not true.Now both those figures have increased sharply, to 80% of people not believing politicians and 70% not believing the television or newspapers. Experts think that these figures are not going to come down in the near fu

30、ture. Stories about politicians and journalists taking money form businessmen have caused the public to stop trusting them. Also politicians keep making promises that they do not keep. Mr Smith of York said,“When the politicians make new laws, they only help their friends, not people like me” . Mrs

31、Marley of Leeds said,“The newspapers and television are not interested in what is true。they are only interested in money for advertising”. It has got worse recently as more people can get news from the Internet and learn if the journalists and politicians are telling the truth or not. What can our p

32、oliticians and journalists do? The only answer is to be more honest. 1.The number of people believing politicians and journalists has_C_. A.Increased B.not changed C.decreased 2.Experts think this problem_B_. A.will get better soon B.will not get better soon C.will get worse soon 3.Stories say busin

33、essmen give money to_A_. A.Politicians B.politicians and journalists C.journalists 4.Mr Smith thinks politicians make laws_A_. A.to help their friends B.to help him C.to help everybody 5.People can now check stories using_C_. A.the newspapers B.the television C.the Internet (三) Activity1 Complete ea

34、ch sentence below by selecting the best answer from the options given.Select a blank(一) if no word is needed. 1.The bedroom needs_B_. A. decorating B.to decorate C.decorate 2.We have our office_C_every day by a cleaner. A.clean B.to clean C.cleaned 3.That place is_B_the south of the city. A.at B.in

35、C.on 4.It s very convenient_A_here. A.living B.live C.lived 5.She likes to spend time_C_with her grandchildren. A.play B.to play C.playing 6._A_majority of people agree with him. A.The B.A C.- 7.He has _B_four successful books. A.wrote B.written C.been writing 8.I have lived here_B_1997 A.for B.sinc

36、e C.at 9.The policeman was attacked_B_a knife. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 7 页6 / 7 A.on B.by C.with 10.The blue whale is _B_largeset animal in the world. A.a B.the C.- 11.Could you please pay me_B_advance? A.- B.on C.in 12. _A_ every day for 20 minutes. A.Exercise B.To exer

37、cise C.Should exercise 13.If he was fitter, he_C_live longer. A.- B.will C.would 14.I have spent a lot of time_B_working on this problem. A.at B.- C.on 15.My car was being_A_ when it was stolen A.repaired B.repair C.repairing Activity2 A survey was carried out last year _C_ the British Medical Assoc

38、iation, an organisation of doctors. It showed that most people do not do enough exercise. In 1995, 60% of people are walked more than one mile a day. Now, that number has fallen_A_ to only 20%._C_ more people are going to the gym, fewer people are walking. Doctors say we need_B_ for 20 minutes three

39、 times a week._C_is an easy form of exercise that everyone can do. If you_A_ one mile each day, you will improve your health very quickly. Doctors say we need to tackle this problem head_A_ and try _C_ people fitter because not doing enough exercise is responsible _A_ many of the country s health pr

40、oblems. Doctors suggest you go _B_ a walk everyday after dinner. 1. A.- B.with C.by 2. A.sharply B.slightly C.down 3. A.So B.Therefore C.Although 4. A.exercising B.to exercise C.exercised 5. A.Walk B.To walk C.Walking 6. A.walk B.walked C.to walk 7. A.down B.on C.up 8. A.making B.make C.to make 9. A

41、.to B.for C.at 10. A.at B.for C.and Activity3 Speedway racing is a type of motorcycle racing that is done on a track with a special motorcycle. It was introduced to Britain in 1928. The first races were held at High Beech in Epping Forest. Now races are held in special stadiums, but then a track was

42、 made in the forest behind a pub called the Royal Oak. The track was not concrete or tarmac, but was made from cinders. The first races were organised by Jack Hill-Bailey. He had visited Australia and seen speedway racing there. When he returned to Britain, he decided to introduce the sport to Brita

43、in and started organising the first races with his friends in the Ilford Motorcycle Club. They expected 3,000 people to come and watch the races, but over 30,000 people arrived to see the first races! 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 7 页7 / 7 1.You need a special motorcycle for a

44、 speedway race. T 1.Speedway races are held on the road. F 3.Speedway races were held in Australia before they were held in Britain. T 4.Jack Hill-Baily organised the first races by himself. F 5.There were not many people come to see the first race F Activity4 We have two cats at home. One is named

45、Milo and the other Mamma.Milo is a boy cat .Boy cats are called” Toms” .We think that Mamma is Milo s mother. That is why we gave her the name Mamma.We didn t buy Milo or Mamma. They were stray cats and didn t have anywhere to live. They started coming into our garden. They did not look very healthy

46、, so we started giving them milk. Then they started coming into the house, so we adopted them. Because he didn t have a home when he was a kitten, Milo is not very fit. We have to take him to the vet once every three months for a special injection.They have lived with us now for 5 years. 1.Sarah got

47、 the cats_B_. A.before she moved into her house B.after she moved into the house C.when she moved into the house 2.Sarah thinks_A_. A.Milo is a boy B.Both cats are boys C.Both cats are girls 3.Mamma was named“Mamma ” because_C_. A. Sarah likes the name B.She is a girl C.They thinks she is Milo s mother4.Milo and Mamma were_C_ A.free B.cheap to get C.expensive to get 5.Milo is not very fit because_B_. A.he visits the vet for an injection B.he was a stray C.he is old now 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 7 页