八上英语unit1课件SectionA1.ppt

《八上英语unit1课件SectionA1.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《八上英语unit1课件SectionA1.ppt（23页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、Role-play the conversations between Grace, Kevin and Julie.2cA: Grace, where did you go on vacation?B: I went to New York City. A: Oh, really? Did you go with anyone?B: Yes, I went with my mother.2dRead the conversation and match the people with the right place.HelenRickRickRickHelenRickHelenRick1.

2、Did you buy anything special?在英语中，在英语中，anything, something, nothing和和everything是用于指代事物的复合不定代词，与是用于指代事物的复合不定代词，与之相对应的复合不定代词之相对应的复合不定代词anyone, someone, no one和和everyone (anybody, somebody, nobody和和everybody) 用于指人。与形容词连用时，形容词用于指人。与形容词连用时，形容词必须置于复合不定词之后，语法上称作必须置于复合不定词之后，语法上称作“后置后置”。例如：例如：I can see someo

3、ne new in your group.Theres nothing interesting in the news today.2. Did you go anywhere interesting?anywhere意为意为“在任何地方在任何地方”，常用于一，常用于一般疑问句或否定句中，代替般疑问句或否定句中，代替somewhere。例。例如：如： I cant find my keys anywhere.我到处找不到我的钥匙。我到处找不到我的钥匙。3. We took quite a few photos there.a few 意为意为“一些，若干（一些，若干（=some）”，后后跟可数

4、名词复数形式。跟可数名词复数形式。quite a few 意为意为“相当多；不少（相当多；不少（=many）”后跟可数名词复数形式。后跟可数名词复数形式。 例如：例如： A few girls are playing volleyball. 几名女孩正在打排球。几名女孩正在打排球。 There are quite a few birds in the forest. 在那片森林里有大量的鸟。在那片森林里有大量的鸟。4. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax. most意为意为“大多数大多数”，后跟可数名词或不，后跟可数

5、名词或不可数名词均可。例如：可数名词均可。例如：Most students go to school on foot. 大多数学生步行去上学。大多数学生步行去上学。【辨析辨析】 most + 名词名词 泛指多数，无范围泛指多数，无范围； most + of + the (this/that/those/these等等)名名词词 ，指某一范围内的多数。指某一范围内的多数。 例如：例如： Most of the students go to school by bike. 这些学生们中的多数骑自行车去上学。这些学生们中的多数骑自行车去上学。根据汉语提示完成句子。根据汉语提示完成句子。1. Did

6、he go out with _ (任何人任何人)?2. They didnt buy _ _ (特殊的特殊的东西东西) there yesterday. 3. Tell us _ _ (有趣的事有趣的事情情) about your vacation, Jenny. anyonesomething interestinganything special4. They caught _ _ _ (相当多的相当多的) insects in the forest. 5. _ _ _ (大多数大多数) students can get to school early. quite a few Most

7、 of the 1. 你去了什么地方去度假？你去了什么地方去度假？ _ _ you go on _?2. 我去了纽约市。我去了纽约市。 I _ _ New York City.3. 你和别的什么人一起去的吗？你和别的什么人一起去的吗？ _ _ go out with _?vacationWhere did went toDid youanyone根据课本内容，完成下根据课本内容，完成下列句子。列句子。 4. 不，没有别人在这儿。每个人都在度假。不，没有别人在这儿。每个人都在度假。 No. _ _ was here. _ was on _. 5. 你买了什么特别的东西了吗？你买了什么特别的东西了

8、吗？ _ you buy _ _?6. 是的，我为我爸爸买了些东西。是的，我为我爸爸买了些东西。 Yes, I _ _ for my father. 7. 不，我没有买什么东西。不，我没有买什么东西。 No, I _ _.No oneEveryone vacationanything specialDidbought somethingbought nothing8. 吃的怎么样？吃的怎么样？_ _ the food? 9. 所有的东西尝起来都很好。所有的东西尝起来都很好。 _ _ really good. 10. 每个人都玩得很开心吗？每个人都玩得很开心吗？ _ _ have a good

9、time?11. 是的。一切事物都很棒。是的。一切事物都很棒。 Yes. _ was excellent. How wasEverything tastedDid everyoneEverything3aFill in the blanks with the words in the box and practice the conversation. anyone, something, anything, everything, nothingLinda: Did you do _ fun on your vacation, Alice? Alice: Yes, I did. I went

10、 to Sanya. Linda: How did you like it? Alice: Well, it was my first time there, so _ was really interesting. Linda: Did you go with _?Alice: Yes, I did. I went with my sister. Linda: Did you go shopping? anythingeverythinganyoneAlice: Of course! I bought _ for my parents, but _ for myself. Linda: Wh

11、y didnt you buy _ for yourself?Alice: I didnt really see _ I like. somethingnothinganythinganything1. Myself (我自己我自己) ，yourself (你自己你自己)是反是反 身代词。表示身代词。表示“某人自己的词某人自己的词”叫反身叫反身 代代 词。见下表：词。见下表：myselfyourselfhimself herself itself我自己我自己你自己你自己他自己他自己她自己她自己它自它自己己ourselvesyourselvesthemselves我们自己我们自己 你们自己你们自

12、己他们自己他们自己anything, everything, nothing, everyone, no one Fill in the blanks in the email message with the words in the box. 3bFill in the blanks in the email message with the words in the box. 3bDear Bill, How was your vacation? Did you do _ interesting? Did _ in your family go with you? I went to a

13、 friends farm in the countryside with my family. _ was great. We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs. They were so cute! The only problem was that there was _ much to do in the evening but read. Still _ seemed to be bored. Bye for now.anythingEverythinganyonenothingno one知识结构知识结构构成构成用法用法常用时间常用时间动词的

14、过去式动词的过去式1. 表示过去某个时间发表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。生的动作或存在的状态。2. 表示过去经常或表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。反复发生的动作。yesterdaylast night/week/ time. days ago一般过去时一般过去时一般过去时一般过去时构成规则构成规则原形原形过过 去去 式式一般在动词原形末尾加一般在动词原形末尾加-ed work play worked played结尾是结尾是e的动词加的动词加-d hope live hoped lived末尾只有一个辅音字母的末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先双写这重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母

15、，再加个辅音字母，再加-ed stop trip stopped tripped结尾是结尾是“辅音字母辅音字母+y”的动的动词，先变词，先变“y”为为“ i”再加再加-ed study worry studiedworriedbe 动词（was 或were） 肯定句： 主语+was或were+其他 否定句： 主语+wasnt 或 werent +其他 一般疑问句：Was 或 Were + 主语 +其他 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词（5个W 1个H)+一般疑问句实义动词 （ have take stay） 肯定句： 主语+动词过去式+其他 否定句： 主语+didnt +动词原形+其他 一般疑问句：Did + 主语+动词原形+其他 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句