(三年经典)2010-2012全国各地中考英语试题精选：数词(15页).doc

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1、-(三年经典)2010-2012全国各地中考英语试题精选：数词-第 - 15 - 页（三年经典）全国各地中考英语试题精选：数词【2010甘肃兰州】37. I think _ of the materials I listened to at the beginning of the exam _ easy.A. three fourths, is B. third four, are C. three fourths, are D. three fourth, are答案：C【解析】本题考查的是分数的表达法。分数的构成原则是：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1时，分母用复数。“四分之三的材

2、料”表达的是复数概念。故选C。【2010四川达州】27. _ trees have been planted near here, so the air is very fresh.A. Two hundreds B. Hundred of C. Hundreds of D. Hundreds答案：C【解析】这里考查数词。Hundred, thousand, million前有数字时，用单数形式；前面无数字修饰时，用复数，并接of 短语来修饰名词。故此题答案应选C。【2010四川宜宾】I got a good present on my _ birthday. A. nine B. ninth

3、 C. the nine D. the ninth答案：B【解析】第九个生日用序数词，又因前面有物主代词my,不能用the., 故答案应选【2010湖北咸宁】22. The World Table Tennis Championship began the morning of May 25, 2010 Moscow, Russia.A. Fifty; in; in B. Fiftieth; on; in C. Fiftieth; in; on D. Fifty; on; in答案：B【解析】数词、介词用法。首先，第十五届世乒赛要用序数词the Fiftieth, 其次，在2010年5月25日

4、具体一天的上午要用介词on;而在俄罗斯的莫斯科市要用给介词in。所以选择答案B.【2010贵州铜仁】30.The number of the students in our school is about nine _. _ of them are boys.A. hundred; Two thirds B. hundred; Two third C. hundreds; Two thirds D. hundreds; Two third答案：A【解析】数词。表示确数时，记数单位如hundred, thousand不用加复数。表示分数时，分子用基数词，分母用序数词。如分子大于1，分母用序数词的

5、复数形式。故选择A。【2010江苏苏州】9_of the land in that district_ covered with trees and grassATwo fifths；is BTwo fifth；are CTwo fifth；is DTwo fifths；are答案：A【解析】数词和主谓一致。分数的分子用基数词，分母为序数词。分子不是一的，分母序数词加S。主语land为不可数名词，所以谓语动词用单数。故选A。【2010重庆】30. I got a beautiful bike on _ birthday. I like it very much. A. fifteenth B.

6、 fifteen C. my fifteen D. my fifteenth答案：D【解析】我的第15个生日。【2010甘肃.定西】12. _girls took part in the Happy Girl Competition but only few of them succeeded. A. Million of B. Many million of C. One million of D. Millions of【答案】D【解析】本题考查数词。句意：许多女孩参加“快乐女生”的比赛，但是仅仅很少一些人成功了。million后面跟of的时候一定要用复数形式，表示“成千上万的，许多的”。

7、【2010甘肃.定西】16. What would you like，sir?A. Two pop B. Two bottles pop C. Two bottles of pop D. Two bottle of pop【答案】C【解析】本题考查数词和不可数名词的搭配问题。当数词要和不可数名词搭配时，应采用“数词+可数名词+of+中心词（不可数名词）”的结构，在这个结构中，如果这个数词大于1的话，后面的可数名词就要用复数形式。所以本题选C。【2010江苏无锡】1. Nearly _ of the earth _ covered by sea。 A. three fourth; is B. t

8、hree fourths; is C. three forth; are D. three fourths; are答案：B【解析】本题题意为“地球将近四分之三的面积被海洋覆盖着。”英语中的分数，分子用基数词，分母用序数词；分子大于1时，分母要用复数，首先排除A和C，“分数+of+名词”作主语时，其谓语动词要与of后面的名词在数上保持一致，因此答案为B。【2011清远】37. Every year, _ people go to visit their factoryA. a thousand of B thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of答案D【解

9、析】 考查数词。数词hundred, thousand, million等后面跟of 时，要变复数。排除C。thousand前接具体数字时，后面不能跟of，排除A。thousands后要加of，排除B。（2011四川资阳）17. Tom has just finished writing a _ article. A. nine-hundred-words B. nine-hundreds-word C. nine-hundred-word D. nine-hundreds-words答案：C【解析】考查复合形容词。带连词符的名词不加s。故选C。【2011江苏淮安】9._ people los

10、t their homes in Japans earthquake. A. Two thousands B. Thousand C. Thousands of D. Thousand of答案：C 【解析】考查hundred等词用法。hundred, thousand 如果有具体数字修饰，用单数形式，表示具体数目。表示约数时，用hundreds of , thousands of 的形式，表示“成百上千的”，“成千上万的”。语境为“在日本地震中上千人失去了家园。”。故选C.【2011广西百色】23.Last year, I visited a chemical factory in Bais

11、e, there are about _ workers in it. A. six thousands B. six thousand C. six thousands of D. six thousand of答案： B【解析】本题考查数词的用法，“六千名工人”的正确表达是“six thousand workers”。【2011黑龙江绥化市】27. About_of the students in our class were born in the_A. two-thirds, 1990s B. two-thirds, 1990 C. two-third, 1990s答案：A【解析】数词

12、的考查。分数的分子用基数词，分母为序数词。分子不是一的，分母序数词加S。表示年代的要在后面加“s”。故选A。【2011呼和浩特】4. Nowdays of business letters are written in English. A. two third B. two thirds C. two three D. second three【答案】B【解析】数词的考察 分数的分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子不是一的时候，分母应用序数词的复数形式。【2011四川达州】28. If a=4, b=5, whats the answer to the question “ a + 2ab +

13、1 =?”A. Forty-fifth B. Forty-five C. Twenty-three D. One hundred and twenty-one答案：B【解析】本题考查对基数词和序数词的辨析。根据题意，-如果a=4，b=5，那么a+2ab+1=？-等于45。forty-fifth表示第45，forty-five表示45。故本题选B。【2011四川广元】3. How often do you exercise?A. Two B. Twice C. Second答案：B 【解析】词义辨析。two二，为基数词；twice两次；second第二，为序数词。根据问句“你多久锻炼一次？”，故

14、选B。【2011乌鲁木齐】33. The teacher said that_ of the boys would take part in the talent show.A. three five B. three fives C. thirds fifths D. three fifths【答案】D【解析】数词的考察 分数的分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子不是一的时候，分母要用序数词的复数形式。【2011广西柳州】Tomorrow is the boys _ birthday. A. seventh B. seven C. seventeen答案A【解析】考查数词的用法。说某某人的第几

15、岁生日时，要用序数词。B和C都是基数词，故选A。 (2011贵州毕节)24Which is the biggest number of the four?AOne-third BTwo-thirds CA half DA quarter解析：本题考查分数比值的大小。通过对比可知答案选C。【2011福建莆田】26. Excuse me, where can I buy a jacket?You can go to the Mens Wear Section on the_ floor.A. two B. twice C. second答案C【解析】序数词的考查。The后面接序数词，意为“第”.(

16、2011湖南岳阳中考)26. of the land is covered with trees and grass in Pingjiang, Yueyang. A. Three fives B. Three fifths C. Three fifth解析：本题考查分数的构成。分子用基数词表示；分母用序数词表示，当分子大于1时，分母加-s，故答案选B。【2011雅安】8. September is _ month of the year. A. ninth B. nine C. the nine D. the ninth答案：D【解析】考查序数词的用法。句意为：“九月是一年中的第九个月份。”

17、强调第九个月，用序数词，序数词前加the。故选D。【2011凉山】How was your day off yesterday? Perfect! It was my grandmas _ birthday. We had a big cake. A. eighty B. eightieth C. the eightieth答案：B解析：考查数词的用法。表示“某人多大生日”应该使用序数词，且不需要使用定冠词。【2011广西崇左】40.Look at the table .Han Fang wants to buy two pieces of bread ,a bottle of orange

18、juice and an ice cream .How much will she pay? A. Five yuan and eighteen fen B. Six yuan and twenty fen C. Seven yuan and twenty fen D. Eight yuan and twelve fen Bread 1.20 Cake 1.50Water 0.80 Orange juice 1.80Coke 4.50 Ice cream 2.00【解析】C 考查点：计算题。解题思路：根据图表可知：面包的价格是1.2元，果汁的价格是1.8每瓶，冰激凌的价格是2元。根据句意：韩方

19、想买2片面包，一瓶果汁，与一个冰激凌。可知他要付6元2角。故选C。【2011广西贺州】33. _people will visit Qinzhou during the 12th Games of Guangxi.A. Thousand B. Two thousands C. Thousands of D. Thousand of答案：C【解析】考查点：考察thousand的用法。解题思路：前面如果有数字thousand必须用单数，而且不能用of；前面没有数字，thousand用复数，且其后用of。故选C。【2011郴州】26. Excuse me, how can I get to the

20、museum?- Sorry. Its my_ time to he here.A. one B. first C. once答案：B 【解析】考查数词的用法。由句意“这是我第一次来这里”可知正确答案。【2011河源】42.You can see _ if you go out at night. A.million stars B.thousand of stars C.hundreds stars C.million of stars答案：D【2011遵义】28.Is this your _ visit to my hometown,Zunyi? No.Ive been here for

21、many times. A.one B.the first C.first 答案：C【2011黑龙江齐齐哈尔】22. All the visitors live on floor.A. two B. second C. the second答案：C【2011重庆江津】29.More than nine students are doing sports now. A .hundredsB. hundred ofC. hundredD. hundreds of答案：C【2011山东滨州】25. Now, everybody, please turn to Page _ and look at t

22、he _picture.A. Fifth; five B. Five; fifthC. Fifth; fifth D. Five; five答案：B【解析】考查数词的用法。数词分为基数词和序数词。基数词前没有冠词，序数词前有定冠词the。本题句意为“请翻到第5页，看第5副图”，Page Five“第5页”，用基数词；the fifth picture“第5副图”，用序数词。故选B。【2011浙江杭州】19. For breakfast, I usually have_ and two pieces of bread. A. a cup of mild halfB. half a cup of

23、milkC. a half milk cupD. half a milk cup答案：B【解析】half的用法。表示“半”用“ half a / an+名词 of .”。【2011重庆】29. The government of Chongqing is building_ cheap and good houses for the people.A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of答案D【解析】考查数词用法。表示不确切数目时，需在数词词尾加s,后跟of。thousands of意为“成千上万”。句意为“重庆政府部门正在

24、建设为民众建设上万套质量好的廉价房”。故选D。【2011邵阳】29._ trees were cut down. And many birds lost their home.A. Two thousands B. Thousands of D. Thousand of答案：B 【解析】考查点：数词的用法。thousand前边有数字不加s；后边有of加s。【2011广安市】25.How was your day off yesterday?Perfect! It was _ birthday of my grandpas . We had a big family celebration. A

25、. seventy B. seventieth C. the seventieth 答案：C【解析】考查序数词。我爷爷七十岁的生日，“七十”要用序数词形式，在表述时前面加”the”表示“第七十”的意思。【2011湖北黄冈】32. Jackie Chan has donated_ dollars to charity.He is an example to us all.A. thousand B. thousands C.thousand of D. thousands of答案：D【解析】考查数词用法。表示不确切的概念时，用thousands of，意为“数以千计的；成千上万的”。故选D。【

26、2011湖南怀化】25. July 1st of this year is _ birthday of CPC (中国共产党).A. ninety B. the ninety C. the ninetieth答案：C 【解析】序数词的考查。根据句意：今年七月一日是中国共产党九十岁生日。【2011贵州安顺】21. David, how old is your father this year?_. And we just had a special party for his _ birthday last weekend. A. Fortieth; fortyB. Forty; fortyC.

27、 Forty; fortiethD. Fortieth; fortieth 答案：C【解析】数词的考查。年龄的表达应该是基数词，但当表示某人多大生日的时候应该是序数词，故C是正确的。 (2011湖南衡阳) 20.Kangkang is a school boy. He got a good gift on his birthday. A. fourteenth B. fortieth C. the fortieth答案：A 【解析】序数词考查。当序数词前面有物主代词时，不加the。【2011湖北黄石】30. My uncle bought me an iPhone for my _birthd

28、ay.A. twelve B. twelfth C. the twelve D. the twelfth 答案：B【解析】考查序数词用法。第几个生日，应用序数词，序数词前如果有形容词性物主代词时，省略the。句意：在我第十二个生日时，我的叔叔给我买了一个iphone手机。故选B。 【2011广东】29. After the Asian Games, _ people came to Guangzhou for a visit during holidays.A. thousandB. thousands ofC. five thousandsD. five thousands of 答案： B

29、 【解析】本题考查数词thousand的用法。当thousand与具体的数字连用时，习惯上用单数，而且其后也不接of; 当thousand不与具体数字连用，而是表示不确定的泛指数时，则不仅要用复数，而且要后接of,然后才能接名词。故选B。【2011四川德阳】3. I dont believe that this _ boy can paint such a nice picture. A. five years old B. five-years-old C. five-year-old答案： C【解析】本题考查five-year-old作前置定语的用法。five-year-old 这类复合词

30、可以用作形容词，意为“五岁的”，并且其中表示计量的名词（如year, month等）总是用单数形式。这类结构通常用作前置定语，不用作表语（作表语时可改用seven years old这样的形式）。排除B项，又因为five years old在句中做表语，也排除。修饰boy只能用five-year-old。故选C。【2011四川德阳】5. Football is so exciting that _ people in the world play it. A. million of B. millions of C. two millions of答案： B【解析】本题考查数词millions

31、的用法。当million与具体的数字连用时，习惯上用单数，而且其后也不接of; 当millions不与具体数字连用，而是表示不确定的泛指数时，则不仅要用复数，而且要后接of,然后才能接名词。故选B。【泸州市2011】3. There are over _ students in their school. A. hundreds B. nine hundreds C. hundreds of D. nine hundred 答案：D 【解析】数词的用法。根据over可知后面应是具体数量，有具体的数字时hundred不能变复数。【2011云南昆明】32. We are organizing a

32、lot of activities to celebrate the _ birthday of the Communist Party of China these months. A. nineteen B. ninety C. nineteenth D. ninetieth答案：D【解析】考查点：数词。解题思路：此题通过序数词的考查让学生了解2011年中国一件大事：即纪念中国共产党诞生90周年。根据定冠词the和语境可以知道本题考查序数词。33. 【2011东营】There are 60 students in my class and 44 of them use weibo very

33、 often.44? That means about_of your classmates are weibo users, right?A. half B. one third C. two thirds D. three quarters答案：D【解析】考查数词的用法。Half“二分之一”； one third “三分之一”； two thirds“三分之二”； three quarters“四分之三”。根据句意“大约四分之三的学生在你们班用微博。” 故选D。(2011海南三亚)24. More than _children took part in activities last mo

34、nth. A. two thirds B. thirds second C. second three D. two third答案：A【2012山东济南】33. Im 13 years old and my sister is 15 years old. So my sister is_ years older than me. A. one B. two C. three D. four33. B【解析】考查数词用法。句意为 “我13岁了，我姐姐15岁了，我姐姐比我大2岁。”故选B。【2012黔西南】18. _ visitors come to Xingyi during May Day

35、holidays every year.A. Thousands of B. Two thousands C. Thousand of D. Thousand【解析】A. 考查数词。当hundred，thousand，million和billion表示具体的数目时，用单数形式；当表示不具体的数目时，用复数形式，且跟介词of连用，故选A答案。【2012广东】29. How was your weekend?Great! It was my grandfathersbirthday. We enjoyed ourselves.A. seventyB. seventiethC. the sevent

36、ieth D. Seventeenth【答案】B【2012贵州铜仁】26 About _of the students in Grade Nine this year were born in the_.A. three five; 1996.B. three fifths; 1990s C. third fifth; 1997. D. third fifths; 1990s【答案】B【2011湖北恩施】32. He wrote his _ novel when he was _.A. five; fiftiesB. fifth; fiftyC. fifth; fiftieth【答案】B【20

37、12 湖北黄石】29.Let me tell you _news about cellphones(手机)Apple asks Samsung to stop copying, and hundreds of people lined up to buy iPhone 4S.A.a B.many C.some D.few 【答案】C2012湖北随州】23.May is the _ month of a year. A. fifty B. fifteen C.fifth D. five【2012甘肃鸡西市】22. A_girl named Dong Xinyi looked after her

38、disabled father.A. three-year-oldB. three-years-oldC. three years old【答案】A【2012湖北宜昌】36. Our school is going to hold the Culture Festival. I see. And we can take part in activities. A. tenth; tenth B. ten; tenth C. tenth; ten D. ten; ten【答案】C【2012湖南怀化】 【答案】B【2012江苏连云港】14.The volunteers sent books to

39、a mountain village school on Childrens Day. A. two hundreds of B. two hundred of C. two hundreds D. two hundred【答案】D【2012江苏苏州】8. The chairperson received about three _ applications to join the Bird watching Club.A. hundred B. hundreds of C. hundred of D. hundreds【答案】A【2012江苏无锡】1. The action film has

40、 attracted millions of young people to the cinema.A. 130-minuteB. 130-minutesC. 130 minuteD.130 minutes【答案】A【2012江苏宿迁】7. Our school is so famous that people come and visit it every term. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of【答案】D【2012江苏宿迁】6. There is milk in the fridge. Please buy some

41、 on your way home.All right.A. much B. many C. little D. few【答案】C【2012江苏镇江】14. Some word puzzles in this book are _ difficult that _ students can solve them.A such; few B. such; little C. so; few D. so; little【答案】C【广东省】29. - how was your weekend? - Great! It was my grandfathers _ birthday. We enjoye

42、d ourselves. A. seventy B. seventieth C. the seventieth D. seventeenth【答案】B【2012湖北黄冈】36. Do you know that there are many different _ animals in the zoo?Yes, I do. And I also know that some of them are _ scaring. A. kinds of; kind of B. kinds of; kinds ofC. kind of; kinds of D. kind of; kind of【答案】A【2012 山东滨州】22. I am very thirsty. Could you please give me _ water?A. some B. lit