江苏省苏州张家港2017年中考英语5月适应性试题(10页).doc

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1、-江苏省苏州张家港2017年中考英语5月适应性试题本试卷共5大题，满分100分(不含听力口语30分)，考试用时100分钟一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。1.一Are you going out with Jade tonight?一Thats my . Mind your own !A. offer B. business C. question D. chance2.一What is a writing brush，do you know?一Its writing and drawing.A. wit

2、h B. to C. for D. By3.一Who is the woman over there? Is it Mrs. White ? 一NO，it be her. Mrs. White is much shorter.A. mustnt B. may not C. cant D. neednt4.一Havent I told you that you should be home earlier?一Yes，but I home earlier than I usually do.A. was coming B. will come C. came D. had come5.一Tom，h

3、ow are you feeling today?一Much . I dont think I can go to school tomorrow.A. better B. worse C. brighter D. happier6.一Do you know that the Terracotta Army in China is more than 2 000 years old?一Wow! !A. How large it is B. How modern it isC. What a long history it has D. What a beautiful place it is7

4、.一Will you go to the costume Party with me tonight?一Oh，you have to go there alone. I because I am not a VIP.A. am invited B. am not invitedC. was invited D. wasnt invited8.The car broke down suddenly on the country road and the heavy rain at night the helplessness of the poor driver.A. resulted from

5、 B. made up C. turned out D. added to9.一 is it from our school to Lupu Bridge?一About half an hours bus ride. Shall we go and visit it?A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How much10.一Why dont we take a little break?一Didnt we just have ?A. it B. that C. one D. this11.一Leonardo didnt win an Oscar he

6、 acted in The Revenant.一Yeah. The road to success is always hard.A. after B. until C. unless D. because12.We arrived at the station too early and had to go，so we sat there and chatted with each other.A. somewhere B. anywhere C. everywhere D. nowhere13. I want to know you will come back at 8:00 tomor

7、row. Your package has arrived here.A. that B. when C. where D. whether14.一Theres little meat left in the fridge， ?一 . Ill get some on my way home.A. is there; Yes B. isnt there; YesC. is there; No D. isnt there; No15.一I cant believe you have finished the work.一My friends helped me out. Just as the s

8、aying goes， .A. Practice makes perfect B. Put al1 your eggs in one basketC. Burn the candle at both ends D. Many hands make light work二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)请先阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Homesick is a compound word made up of HOME and SICK.You know what each 16 means on its own，of course.

9、 But do you know the meaning 17 they are used together? The definition(定义)of homesick is SICK FOR HOME. It means you miss your home.Now think for a minute 18 SEASICK. If you change the word HOME in the definition to the word SEA，would the definition 19 SEASICK? Does seasick mean SICK FOR SEA?It mean

10、s something quite 20 . Seasick means SICK BY THE MOVEMENT ON THE SEA. When you are 21 ，the only place you want to be is at home. When you are seasick， 22 you want to be is at sea.Have you ever 23 a person being heartsick? Heartsick doesnt mean that something is wrong with a Persons heart. People are

11、 heartsick when they are 24 deep inside as if their hearts are broken.And we also have other compound words，such as handshake and 25 . Perhaps you may write definitions for them. It must be helpful to know something like this in your English study.16. A. word B. phrase C. sentence D. passage17. A. h

12、ow B. why C. when D. where18. A. of B. for C. about D. from19. A. get B. fit C. read D. have20. A. right B. wrong C. same D. different21. A. homesick B. heartsick C. seasick D. carsick22. A. the first Place B. the last Place C. the only Place D. the safe Place23. A. thought over B. thought out C. he

13、ard from D. heard of24. A. hit B. cut C. put D. hurt25. A. hobby B. height C. heaven D. handbag三、阅读理解(共12题;每小题2分，满分24分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。A26. According to the Poem，the girl wants the bird to .A. read a Poem B. sing a song C. feed a baby D. plant a tree27.The girl will give to th

14、e bird if it comes with her.A. some leaves B. some water C. some cookies D. some sugarBOnce upon a time，a hippo lived in a river next to a big tree.One day，a bird came and nested in the tree. The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy that he couldnt think of anything else. Every day h

15、e would think why he wasnt born to be a bird even though the bird told him many times he was so lucky to be so big and such a good swimmer.Finally，the hippo made up his mind that he would come out of the river，climb the tree and start singing. However，when he tried to climb the tree，it was very clea

16、r that the hippo didnt have wings，nor claws to climb with.Realizing that he would never climb up the tree，he angrily hit the tree until it came crashing to the ground. Then he stepped onto the leaves of the fallen tree，and began singing.Unfortunately，hippos cant sing，either. All that came from his m

17、outh were terrible noises，and when the other animals heard this，they all came around to make fun of the hippo.He was so ashamed by this. He also felt bad about having knocked the tree over. He used all his strength to raise the tree back up again，and look after it until it completely recovered.28.Th

18、e hippo envied the bird because the bird could .A. fly high B. build a nestC. sing well D. live in the tree29.The hippo in this story .A. was happy all the time B. did not respect his friends at allC. realized his mistake at last D. liked to talk a lot but did nothing30. From the Passage，we can infe

19、r that the hippo would after such an experience.A. be a good singer B. be good at climbing treesC. stop envying the bird D. make no friends with other animalsCAnyone who believes that teenagers no longer read has it all wrong，according to Christi Showman Farrar at the Woburn Public Library. She said

20、 because reading is a lonely activity，adults dont always realize that teens do enjoy it.“Teens have so much going on today between all of the out-of-class activities that it may seem like they arent reading，”said Showman Farrar.“But they do manage to read. We just dont see they do at home.”Showman F

21、arrar runs the summer reading program at the library and said there are 85 readers this summer. “So far they have logged l，200 hours of reading，”she said.“Last year I challenged them to read l，000 hours and if they did，I would dye(染)my hair pink. I still think there is some pink in my hair.”Teens ar

22、e allowed to read anything they want. A popular book series like Harry Porter or Twilight certainly gets kids and teens reading. As long as she can get what teens are interested in their hands，theyll read.“I truly think there is something out there for everyone，”said Showman Farrar.“Adults define(定义

23、)reading as sitting down and reading a novel，but that doesnt interest everyone.”“So much of teen life is online and teens have become used to reading online，”she said. “I think the best way to get people to read newspapers would be to cover events that they are interested in.”Nicole Gariepy，a junior

24、，said she likes to read a newspaper if it includes more articles about things she is involved with. She enjoys reading fiction books，or anything with a good story.“I probably read about 10 hours a week，”she said.“I like reading because it gets you thinking a lot about other ideas and its another way

25、 to learn.”Mikayla Essigmann，another teen volunteer at the library，said，“I like everything. Reading is a good way to pass time.”31. Showman Farrar thinks . A. People can kill the time by reading B. Reading is a good way of thinking C. Online reading is unaccepted by adultsD. Actually children do a l

26、ot of reading32. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 suggests that . A. Books like Twilight are Popular among teensB. Everyone can find books that get him reading C. You can read Paper books or read on the internetD. Adults and teens have different reading habits33. The writer takes Nicole Gariep

27、y as an example to show . A. People like to read those they are interested inB. Newspapers should include interesting thingsC. Fiction books are very interesting for NicoleD. Reading gets Nicole thinking about other ideasDWhen people talk to each other，write letters or make phone calls，words of the

28、spoken form or the written form can send any message they want to pass on.But besides words, do you know any other ways can use to communicate with people? Reach expressions on your face can be one of them. A smile on your face showed that youre happy. Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad

29、 or excited. Body languages can do the same job. When you put your hand up in class, the teacher knows that you want to say something or you may have some questions to ask. You shake your head from side to side and people know you are saying“no”or refuse others requirements. When you nod, people wil

30、l understand that youre saying “yes” or agree to others opinions or suggestions. Other forms can also carry different messages. For example，a sign at the bus stop gives passengers instruction on which bus to take. The flag language made by soldier can pass a different orders. Sound from the school b

31、ell tells the students and teachers went to begin or end a class. A photographer can use the photos he has taken to tell others about what he thinks of the world around him. Music and films also can convey the feelings and the ideas of musicians the directors. So next time when you see a piece of ar

32、t or listen to some music，take it as communication with its creator and try to get the meaning behind it.34.When people want to use the words to communicate with others, they _.A. write letters B. cry aloud C. keep silent D. make friends35. According to the passage，you just need to if you agree to o

33、thers suggestions.A. close your eyes B. put up your handC. move your head up and down D. shake your head from side to side36. The underlined word“convey” probably means in the passage.A.掩饰 B.传递 C.克制 D.爆发37. The best title for the passage may be . A. Spoken and Written Languages B. Forms of Communica

34、tion C. Facial Expressions and Gestures D. Suggestions on Communication四、词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。38. They were (激动地)discussing the plan for the coming May Day holiday.39. I think these cameras are those (导演). Please look after them.40. Its good manners to hold

35、 the door (开着的)for the person behind you.41. The teacher kept (解释)the use of the idiom to me until I understood it.42. Kobe has been (离开)from the NBA since April 14，2016.43. I can see no light and hear no sound (除了之外)the wind far away.44.一Which season comes winter?一Autumn.45.一How was your trip to th

36、e zoo?一Wonderful! We really enjoyed .46.一Do you prefer tea or milk?一I like milk .47. Cola is to as rice is to food.五、句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分)将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在横线上。48.她太胖了而不能穿过那扇门。 49.为什么不为有需要的孩子们筹些款呢? 50.他用这种方式解决这个问题是很明智的。 51.有事情让你担优的时候，不要把它藏在自己心里。 52.从上海飞到北京需要多长时间? 六、阅读表达(共3小题;53题1分，54题2分，55题3分，满分6分)

37、Black FridayThanksgiving is always on a Thursday. The day after it has been known as Black Friday. It is the start of the holiday shopping season，and it has been the busiest shopping day of the year in the US since 2005.Most stores offer big sales on Black Friday. They open their doors quite early i

38、n the morning. They try to attract shoppers with big discounts. Some items(商品)like TVs and clothes are much cheaper than usual. Stores may even lose money on these items. They hope that shoppers will buy gifts for other people while they are in the store.Black Friday is a great time to go shopping.

39、However，there are problems. The biggest one is that there are not enough low-priced items. Each store may only have a few . These items are in great need，so people stand in long lines to get them. They may wait three to four hours before a store opens. They may be hoping to get a low price on a TV o

40、r computer，but not everybody can get one. Some people leave，disappointed.The situation makes people worried. Some Black Friday events have been crazy. There have been fights over toys among shoppers. Some workers have even hurt by large crowds. But most Black Friday events are safe and fun. Still，if

41、 you plan to go，you will expect large crowds and a bit of pushing.So where does the name“Black Friday”come from? It was first used in Philadelphia in the 1950s. The police called this day Black Friday because of the heavy traffic it caused. In the 1960s，stores tried to rename the day“Big Friday”. It

42、 did not stick. The name“Black Friday” continued to spread across the country. It seems that it is here to stay. Now people all over the country take part in Black Friday events. It is even spreading to other Parts of the world. Stores have held Black Friday events in the UK，Australia，and Brazil since 2012. In Mexico，stores offer a weekend of discounts every year. They call it“ElBuen Fin”，which means“the good weekend” in Spanish. I guess people everywhere like to buy things.53. What is the biggest problem with Black Friday? 54. Why do people like going shopping on Black F