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1、Noun Clauses1.连接词连接词 :that、if、whether不作成分不作成分无意义无意义2. 连接代词连接代词 :who、 whom 、whose、 what、 which3. 连接副词:连接副词: when、 where、why、how“是是否否”作状语作状语作主作主/宾宾/表表/定定名词性从句的常用连接词名词性从句的常用连接词 考点考点1:连接词:连接词: that 与与 what 的区别的区别What he said makes me happy.That a new teacher will come is true .that 只起连接作用,无意义,在从句中不充当任只起
2、连接作用,无意义,在从句中不充当任 何成分何成分, 且在宾语从句中且在宾语从句中有时有时可省。可省。 what 既既起起连接作用连接作用, 又在从句中作又在从句中作 主语主语, 宾语宾语, 表表 语语 (且在名词性从句中只有且在名词性从句中只有what可作表语)可作表语)1. Fill in the blanks using that / what 1).A computer can only do _you have instructed it to do .2).China is no longer _ it used to be.whatwhat3). _ he said so made
3、 us angry .That4). A modern city has been set up in _ was a wasteland ten years ago.what 考点考点2:what (什么什么) / which ( 表选择表选择, 哪一个哪一个) 1. - Do you know _ Mr Blacks address is ? -He may live at No. 18 or No. 19 of Bridge Street. Im not sure of _. 2. I read about it in some book or other, does it matter
4、 _ it was? whatwhichwhichWhat 无范围;无范围;Which有范围有范围解析解析考点考点3. 区别区别if 与与whether 1. I dont know _ Ill be free tomorrow.2. I dont know _ or not Ill be free tomorrow.3. The question is _ this book is worth writing.whether / ifwhetherwhether4. It depends on _ we will have enough money.5. _ they can do it m
5、atters little to us.6. _ you are not free tomorrow, Ill go without you.whetherWhetherIf 1.他犯了那样一个错误真是遗憾。他犯了那样一个错误真是遗憾。_ is a pity .2.他来不来不重要。他来不来不重要。_doesnt matter.It doesnt matter whetherThat he made such a mistakeIt is a pity that 考点考点 :it作形式主语作形式主语,形式宾语形式宾语 it 作形式主语作形式主语Whether he will come or no
6、t从句一定用陈述语序从句一定用陈述语序他是怎么成功的仍然是个谜。他是怎么成功的仍然是个谜。How was he successful is still a puzzle. ( )How he was successful is still a puzzle. ( )你能告诉我他住在什么地方吗?你能告诉我他住在什么地方吗?Could you tell me where he lives? ( )Could you tell me where does he live? ( )FTTF1. The photographs will show you _ A. what does our villa
7、ge look like B. what our village looks like C. how does our village look like D. how our village looks like 2. You can hardly imagine _when he heard the news .A. how he was excitedB. how was he excitedC. how excited he wasD. he was how excited3. He asked _ for a violin. A. did I pay how much B. I pa
8、id how much C. how much did I pay D. how much I paid It is very hard for Mary to work there, for _she does cant satisfy her boss.A. no matter what B. whatever C. which D. whicheverThe book can be of help to_wants to do the job.A. Who B. whomeverC. no matter who D. whoever倒计时倒计时Use Noun Clause to pol
9、ish up your composition1. He didnt turn up. It disappointed us._made us disappointed.That he didnt turn up 主语从句主语从句同位语从句同位语从句2.It is impossible for him to tell a lie._he will tell a lie.There is no possibility that3.Most of the people agree that we should control the number of the private cars. _we should control the number of the private cars.Most of the people hold the view that 表语从句表语从句4.Our school suggested that every student should wear school uniform._every student should wear school uniform. Our schools suggestion is that
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