2018年安徽省中考英语试卷及答案(19页).doc

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1、-2018年安徽省中考英语试卷及答案-第 19 页2018年安徽省中考英语试卷第一部分听力(共五大题，满分30分)I.关键词语选择(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词和短语。每个句子读两遍。1.A.lookB.knockC.cook2.A.dream B.creamC.team3.A.ticketB.pocket C.jacket4.A.reach B.catchC.search5.A.put up B.turn up C.pick up.短对话理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个

2、小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6.Whichanimaldoesthewomanwanttosee?7.Whatwillthewomanprobablyusetoeatnoodles?C.8.Whatplacedoesthewomanwanttofind?A. B.C.9.HowwillthemangotoBeijing?10.WhatdoesPeterusuallydoafterschool?C.11.WhatdoesDadwantJulietodo？A.Forgetthetest.B.Gotosleep.C.Studymath.12.Whyis

3、Marryworriedthesedays?A.Becauseshehasmuchwork.B.Becauseshehaslostsomemoney.C.Becausesheisputtingonweight.13.WhatdoesJessicathinkoftheChinesesong?A.Themusicisnice.B.Thewordsaregreat.C. Thesongisshort.14.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.InabankB.Inahotel.C.Inahotel.15.Howsoonwilltheconcertb

4、egin?A. In10minutes.B.In20minutes.C.In30minutes.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第16至17小题。16.WhatwillLisadoforherfather?A.Makeacake.B.BuyaT-shirt.C.Ordersomeflowers.17.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Brotherandsister

5、.C.Bossandsecretary.听下面一-段对话,回答第18至20小题。18.WhendidLucygototheoldpeopleshome?A.Lastweekend.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastyear.19.WhatdidLucyandLauratakethere?A.Milkandbooks.B.Milkandclothes.C.Booksandclothes.20.Whoplayederhuthen?A.Lucy.B.Laura.C.GrandpaLi.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B

6、、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。21.WhoisTonylivingwith?A.Hisclassmates.B.Hisuncle.C. Hisparent.22.WhatisTonydoinginParis?A.Learningthepiano.B.Workinginacompany.C.Acaraccident.23.HowlonghasTonystudiedthere?A.Forthreemonths.B.Fortwomonths.C.Foronemonth.24.WhyisTonysfamilygoingtothetown?A.Tovisithisteacher.B.Tos

7、eehisgrandparents.C.Tofindhisrelatives.25.WhatwillTonydoforhisrelatives?A.Cookabigdinner.B.Takesomephotos.C.Playapieceofmusic.V.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到-篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词。每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。Our Summer CampWhenOn July 5thWhereA 26 mountain villageWhoStay with the 27 WhatIn the morning, well learn t

8、o 28 animals from the local people. In the afternoon, well 29 along the river. In the evening, well enjoy the bright 30 . 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分45分)VI.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31.MayIuseyourcomputer,Mr.Black? .IwillusemyiPadinstead.A.Go aheadB.Thank youC.Sorry,youcantD

9、.Imafraidnot32. Whatisthe ofyourexcellentspokenEnglish?Practicemakesperfect!A.resultB.influenceC.dutyD.secret33. Thefridgesareonsaleinthesupermarkettoday.Really?Letsgoandbuy forournewkitchen.A.oneB.itC.that D.them34.I am afraid at the new look of my hometown,for it a lotovertheyears.Dontworry.Iwill

10、youthen.A.notice3.allowC.remindD.promise35.Beforethesun ,weneedtogettothetopof themountain.A.setB.setsC.issettingD.willset36.Ourclassaremuchsuretowinthebasketballgame _ClassThree.A.ofB.in C.againstD.from37.Someanimalscan _thecoloraround toprotect themselves.A.takeonB.giveupC.putawayD.seeoff38.MayIwa

11、tchTV,Dad?Whenyourhomeworkisfinished,you _A.should B.can C.must D.need39.I wonder _ Janegetsonsowellwithherclassmates.Becauseshealwayscaresmuchaboutothers.A. whetherB.howC.when D.why40.Thespeakershowedsome _examplestomakethesciencereporteasy tounderstand.A.awfulB.stupidC.properD.thick41Willyougototh

12、epicnicthisSaturday?Idliketo,_Illhavetohelplookaftermybabysister.A.butB.orC.andD.so42.LttleJackhaslearedtodolotsofthingsonhisown, _heisonlyfouryearsold.A.ifB.thoughC.forD.since43. Yuan Longping is_ regarded as the greatest scientistinriceplanting.A.suddenlyB.patientlyC.hardlyD.generally44. Theweathe

13、rmansaysarainshower_this afternooninthesouth.A.expects3.expectedC.isexpectedD.wasexpected45.Its saidthat shopping online is safe._.Youdbetterbecareful.A.I agreeB.ThatdependsC.Ithinkso.D.NoproblemVI.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出-个最佳选项。 【A】WhentheSpringFestivalfalls,redflowersb

14、loom(盛开)onthewindowsofmyhome.Ofcourse,thesearenot_46_flowers.Butinthecoldof_47_,thesewonderfulflowersbringwarmthtous.Theyaremadeofpaperbymy_48_,who isnowaged70.Withafewcuts,she_49_apieceof paperintoabeautifulworkofart.Whenmygrandmawasyoung,shewasconsideredclumsy(笨拙的)inthe_50_.Butonacoldwinternight,s

15、hesawsome beautifulredpaper_51_onhernewneighborswindows Shewasso interestedinitanddecidedto_52_fromherneighbor.Tonsofpaperwaswasted,andherfingerswerecutmanytimes.Butshe_53_practicing.Ittook10years_54_mygrandmacouldmakepaperartkilfully(bnut).Theredflowers,bloominglikeburning fire,lightupherworld.Now,

16、everyoneinthevillage_55_her. My grandmas story has shown me whatittakestorealize ones dream.46.A.nice B.real c.full D.sweet47.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter48.A.sister B.aunt C.mother D.grandma49.A.changes B.spreads C.places D.bums50.A.city B.town C.villages D.block51.A.art B.money C.walls D.bo

17、oks52.A.buy B.steal C.learn D.borrow53.A.ended up B.kept on C.putoff D.thoughtabout54.A.before B.after C.while D.since55.A.serves B.pardons C.respects D.warns【B】Asaforeigner,itshardformetotellwhatChinesepeoplearelike.Butmy _56_ inBeijingsaid something. Acoupleofweeksago,Iwenttobuyfourbigsuitcases fo

18、rtravel._57_ I wasgoingdown thestreet,itsuddenlyrained,heavily.Astranger called meintohisittleshop.He_58_meacupofteaandachair.Whentheraingot_59_Ithankedhimandrushedtoa_60_nearbytobuymysuitcases. Ifyouveevertriedtopushfourbigsuitcasesbyyourself,youmayunderstandmy_61_.Ilookedsilly,forthesuitcaseswered

19、ancingwildlyacross the floor.Then Igot a_62_ontheshoulder.Itwasheseller.HesignedthatIshouldwait.Afewminutes later,he _63_ inacar,andputthesuitcasesinside.Thenwewentdriving_64_alongtheroadtomyhome.Iofferedhimsomemoney,buthe _65_.InbrokenEnglishhesaid,Feelgood.helpyou. Now,youcanseeChinesepeoplearealw

20、aysreadytohelp you.56.A.friend B.teacher C.invention D.experience57.A.If B.As C.Although D.Because58.A.found B.bought C.made D.offered59.A.harder B.lighter C.thicker D.fastero60.A.store B.hall C.lab D.school61.A.language B.sentence C.situation D.advantage62.A.wing B.coin C.scarf D.touch63.A.laydown

21、B.droveup C.fellbehind D.wentaway64.A.happily B.lazily C.bravely D.poorly65.A.missed B.nodded C.refused D.failed第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A:Hi,Alice. 66 B:Yeah,Idliketodosometraveling.A: 67 B:Notyet.A:Doyouwanttotravelinbigcities?B: 68 A:Howab

22、outHuangshanMountain?B: 69 A:Sure!InChina,itsconsideredtobethekingofallthemountainsB: 70 A:Right.Youcanseespecialpines,rocksandclouds.Youcanenjoyhotspringsaswell.B:Great!Thankyou.A. Glad to help you.B. What else can we enjoy?C. Is it worth traveling there?D. Have you decided where to go?E. Then it m

23、ust have something special.F. I dont think it fun to travel in big cities.G. Do you have any plan for the summer holiday?.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AChildrensGamesinAncientChinaDuringancienttimes,childrendidnthavemuchtoenjoythemselves.However,theycameupwith interestin

24、ggames toplay in their childhood.KickingstoneballsDuringtheQingDynasty,kickingastoneballaroundwasapopulargameinthenorthernpartofChina,anditwasoftenplayedinwintertokeepwarm.Playinghideand-seekHide-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildren,popular aroundthenation.Therearetwowaystoplay:coveringachildseyesw

25、hileotherkidsrunaround totease(戏弄)himor,morecommonly,othershideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.FlyingkitesKiteshavequitealonghistory.Theearliestkiteswere madeofwood,insteadofpaper.ThethreemostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite,Tianjinkiteand Weifangkite.Eachhasitsownfeature.Forexample,thebird-shapedkitewithl

26、ongwingsisaspecialkindoftheBeijingkite.Watchingshadowplays(皮影戏)Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmduringancienttimes wasgoingtoseeashadowplay.Theartistscontrolpuppets(木偶)behindthescreenandtellstoriestothemusic.71.Accordingtothetext,thegameofkickingastone ballwas _A.playedinsummerB.likeflyingkitesC.invent

27、edinBeijingD.popularinNorthChina72. Howishide-and-seekusuallyplayed?A.Oneplaysandotherswatch.B.Otherslaughandonemustcny.C.Othershideandonetriestofind.D.Onerunsandotherstrytocatch.73.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordfeature”meaninthetext?A.特征B.地貌五官D.影片74.Whichancientgameislikewatchingafilm?A.Kickingstoneball

28、s.B.Flyingkites.C.Playinghideand-seek.D.Watchingshadowplays.B Jobinterviewscanbeverydifferentfromcountrytocountry.Aninterviewersbodylanguageand questions,andtheformofaninterviewarenotthesamearoundtheworld.IfyoureatajobinterviewinJapan,dontlook directlyintotheeyesoftheinterviewer.Itisconsidered impol

29、ite.Butifyoureataninterview in the US, you should make eye contact(交流) withtheinterviewer.Ifyoudont,theinterviewermaythinkyouarenotsureaboutyourability.IntheUSandsomeothercountries,interviewersarentsupposedtoaskquestionsaboutfamilyand personalinformation.Inmostcountries,however,personal questionsare

30、verycommonduringjob interviews.InGermany,yourinterviewmightbeginwithaveryshortconversationfollowedbyaformal(正式的)interview.InMexicoandmanyothercountries,thewholeinterviewmightnotbeformal.75.InJapan,lookingdirectlyintotheeyesoftheintervieweris _A.boringB.impoliteC.humorousD.dangerous76.Whatissuggested

31、ataninterviewintheUS accordingtothetext?A.Sittingbytheinterviewer.B.Makingeyecontact.C.Talkingaboutfamilybackground.D.Askingpersonalinformation.77. In_，ashorttalkusuallybeginsbeforeaformalinterview.A.JapanB.theUSC.GermanyD.Mexico、78.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A.Science.B.Geography.C.Cult

32、ure.D.Sports.CItsacold,greySundayafternooninMarch.TheBritishareallworkingintheir gardens.Theyredigging,cuttingleavesandplantingnew seeds(种子)，Bysummer,theirgardenswillbefullofbrightcolours.TheBritishlovetheirgardens.ABritishnewspaper recentlyaskedpeoplefortheir opinionsaboutthem.Around70%ofthepeoplef

33、eltitwasimportanttospendtimeinthegarden,andover50%ofthesedescribedgardeningasthemostenjoyablething .theyeverdid.OnlyoneintenhousesinBritaindonothaveagarden.Peoplewholiveinhouseswithoutgardens oftenrent(租用)landfromthegovernment.Atfirst,onlyveryrichpeoplehadgardens.Youcan stillseethegardensaroundhouse

34、swithalong history,suchasChatsworthHouseorCastleHoward.Intheearlytwentiethcentury,however,gardening becameahobby.Peopleboughtdifferentkindsofseedsandplantsfortheirgardens.Althoughroses,sunflowersand tomatoesareoftengrowninBritishgardens,theyoriginally(起初)grewwildinother countries.Everyyear,therearec

35、ompetitionsforthelargest vegetables,butdontexpecttowin:Britainsbiggest carrotisalmostsixmetreslong.79.Insummer,Britishgardensareoften _A.fullofpeoplediggingthereB.colorfulwith differentplantsC.toohotforpeopletoworkthereD.coveredwithgreyleavesandplants8O.Arecentsurveyshowedthat _ oftheBritishfeltitim

36、portanttodosomegardening.A.around7O%B.over50%C.only20%D.about10%81. WecaninferfromParagraph4that _A.seedswereprovidedforfreeB.roseswerefirstgrowninBritainC.gardeningisahobbyintheworldD.theownerofChatsworthHousewasrich82. Whatdoesthewritermeanbytheunderlinedsentence?A.Itiseasytogrowbigvegetables.B. I

37、tishardtowinthecompetition.C. Thecarrotismucheasiertogrow.D. Thecarrotishisfavoritevegetable. DWouldyouliketoliveinacitywherebuildingsturnthelightsoffforyou,andself-drivingcarswillfind thenearestparkingspacethemselves?Althoughitmightsoundalttlefarfromyou,livinginasmartcity likethiscouldhappensoonert

38、hanyouthink.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceintownsthatwehave livedinforcenturies,whilecompletelynew citiesarebeingbuilt.Onesuchplaceisthecityof Songdo.Everyhometherewillhaveatelepresence system(远程遥控系统)-allowinguserstocontroltheheatingandlocks,takepartinvideomeetings,and receiveeducation,health careandgov

39、ernmentservices.Aroundthecity,escalators (自动扶梯)willonly movewhensomeoneisonthem,andofficesandschoolswillallbeconnectedtothesystem.ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.Infact,technologycompaniesaroundthe worldsuchasIBM,SiemensandMicrosoftarealreadyinthebusiness.About75%oftheworldspopulationwillliveincitiesby2050,socitieswillneedtobemoremodern todealwiththecomingproblems.Makingcitiessmarteris