比较级和最高级句型(2页).doc

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1、-原级比较：主语+谓语（系动词）+as+形容词/副词原形+as+从句(As+原级+as“和一样” not as/so+原级+as 或 less+原级+than“不如”) He is as tall as I.1. 表示“比更”时，“用比较级+than”结构，如：He is taller than his father.2. who/which+be+比较级，A or B?如：who is taller, Tom or John?Which is more expensive, a bike or a computer?3. 主语+be+the+比较级+of the two.“两者之中最的那一个

2、”。如： Tom is the taller of the two boys.4. the+形容词比较级, the+形容词比较级, 表示“越, 越”。如：the more you study, the more you know.5. 形容词比较级+and+形容词比较级The computer is cheaper and cheaper.PS:比较级前可用even, much, far, no, a lot, a little, a bit等修饰。6. This book is much more interesting than that one. 可以用asas 结构表示倍数，常译作“比

3、多/大几倍”。如：Their school is two times as big as ours.7.“比较级+than any other+名词单数”表示最高级的意思，可以和最高级 最高级常用四种句型：1. the+形容词最高级+（名词）+范围（of或in短语）shanghai is the biggest city in china.He runs fastest of the boys.2. be +one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数+范围，意为“是最的之一”the beihai Park is one of the most beautiful parks in Beiji

4、ng.3. be+the+序数词+形容词最高级+名词单数+范围，意为“是第几个最”The Yellow River is the second longest river in china.4. who/which + be +最高级，A,B or C?who is the tallest, Tom, Jack of David?PS:1. 表示范围的两个介词in, of 的区别：介词in 后面接的是某单位、集体。He is the strongest in the school.Of后面接的是与主语相同的个体们。She dances best of the four girls.2. 在形容

5、词的最高级前必须加the, 副词的最高级可以加the,也可以不加。She sings (the) most beautifully in our class.Exercises:1. kate is _ (young) of the three.2. which is _(easy), Chinese or French ?3. this coat is _(big) than that one?4. Tom is _(tall) in our class.5. my pen is _(long) than hers.6. Mike is _(careful) than the other four. He is _(careful) of the five.7. the Zongshan Park is one _(beautiful) parks in Qingdao.-第 2 页-