九年级上1-5单元的重点短语和句型总结(3页).doc

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1、-九年级上1-5单元的重点短语和句型总结-第 3 页Unit 1 How can we become good learners?短语归纳listen to tapes 听磁带study for a test 备考have conversations with 与交谈the secret to， 的秘诀because of + 短语 因为as well 也 （句末）look up (在词典中等)查阅；抬头看so that 以便sothat 如此以至于make mistakes in 在某方面犯错depend on 依靠; 依赖in common 共有的pay attention to doin

2、g 注意 关注connect with 把和联系或连接起来for example 例如 (一个例)even if / though 即使 尽管 look for 寻找find out 找到 查明worry about = be worried about 担心ask the teacher for help 向老师求助read aloud 大声读spoken English 英语口语give a report 作报告word by word 一字一字地fall in love with 爱上something interesting 有趣的事情take notes 记笔记how often 多

3、久一次 (once a week)the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力learning habits 学习习惯sb be interested in 对感兴趣get bored 感到无聊learn from each other 彼此学习instead of 代替 而不是用法集萃by doing sth 通过做某事It s +adj+ to do sth 做某事是的finish doing sth 完成某事what about doing sth？做某事怎么样？try to do sth 尽力做某事the +比较级，the+比较级 越，就越find it+adj+to d

4、o sth 发现做某事be afraid of doing / to do 害怕做某事help sb do sth / with sth 帮助某人做某事practice doing 练习做某事keep doing 一直做某事begin to do 开始做某事need to do 需要做某事 (neednt do / dont need to do)Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!短语归纳put on 增加（体重）发胖end up 最终成为， 最后处于not only but also不但而且shoot down 射下used to do

5、过去做be used to doing 习惯做remind sb of 使某人想起give out 分发 发放sound like 听起来像in the shape of 以的形状on Mid-Autumn night 在中秋之夜fly up to 飞向lay out 摆开 布置as a result 结果 因此more and more popular 越来越受欢迎dress up as 装扮成the importance of 的重要性make money 挣钱in need 需要帮助 处于困境中between and 在和之间be similar to 与相似wash away 冲走 洗

6、掉call out 大声呼喊the tradition of 的传统at night 在夜里 在晚上one，the other一个，另一个play a trick on sb 捉弄某人the spirit of 的精神care about 关心wake up 醒来the beginning of 的开始The Dragon Boat Festival 龙舟节The Lantern Festival 元宵节The Water Festival 泼水节The Chinese Spring Festival 中国春节Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节Mothers Day 母亲节Fath

7、ers Day 父亲节用法集萃what+a/an +adj+可数名词单数（+主语+谓语+其他）！how +adj/adv+主语+谓语+其他！多么！in+时间段表将来 ( How soon 提问) plan to do sth 计划做某事refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事one of +名词复数形式 之一It +is+名词+动词不定式（to do sth）做某事是What do you think of？= How do you like认为怎么样？make sb do sth 让某人做某事warn sb （not） to do sth 告诫某人做某事tell sb （not）to d

8、o sth 告诉某人做某事decide to do sth 决定 做某事promise to do sth 承诺、答应做某事Unit3 Could you please tell me where the restaurants are?短语归纳a pair of 一对，一双，一副between A and B 在A和B之间on ones way to 在去的路上 pardon me 什么，请再说一遍pass by = go past路过 经过look forward to doing 盼望 期待excuse me 打扰了 请原谅get some magazines 得到一些杂志get som

9、e information about 获取有关的一些信息turn leftright 向左向右 转a little earlier 更早一点儿a good place to eat 一个吃饭的好地方in different situations 在不同的情况下on time 准时 get to 到达in the shopping center 购物中心at / on the corner of 的角落拐角处lead in to 导入 引入用法集萃not until直到猜Lets do sth 咱们做某事吧！start doing sth 开始做某事spend time doing sth 话

10、费时间做某事thank sb for doing sth 为做某事而感谢某人would like to do sth 想要做某事take up sth 开始从事，占用notanymore =no more不再worry about = be worried about为担忧hang out with friends跟朋友闲逛think about 考虑be alone 独处on the soccer team 在足球队no more = not anymore不再make a decision to do = decide to do 决定做to ones surprise 令某人吃惊的是Un

11、it 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.短语归纳grow up 成长all the time 一直deal with （how ）对付 应付be proud of 为=take pride in为感到自豪from time to time 时常，有时in public 公开地in person 亲身，亲自even though= even if 尽管in the last few years (have done) 在过去的几年里turn red 变红be careful about 对当心be nervous about 对紧张give up 放弃，戒a n

12、umber of +v.(复) 大量的the number of +v.(单) 的数量give a speech 作演讲all the time 一直 总是change ones life 改变某人的生活take care of = look after照顾用法集萃used to do sth 过去常常做某事be used to doing 习惯做be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事make sb do sth 让某人做某事adj+ enough to do sth 足够而能够做某事be prepared to do sth 准备做某事see sb do sth 看见某人做

13、某事see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事Its hard to believe that 很难相信It +has+been +一段时间+ since+从句 自从以来已经有很多 长时间了dare to do 敢于做某事Its adj+ for sb+ to do sth 对某人来说做某事是的Unit5 what are the shirts made of ?衬衫是由什么制成的？短语归纳be made of 由.制成的 (可看出原材料)be made from 由.制成的 （无法辨认原材料）be made in 在制造的be

14、 known for 以.闻名be famous for 以著名be used for doing / to do 被用于.be used by 被使用be good for 对有益be good at 擅长no matter 不论；无论be covered with 用.覆盖as far as I know 据我所知by hand 用手on the last Friday of each month 在每个月的最后一个星期五make high-technology products 制造高科技产品the earths surface 地球表面many different kinds of 许

15、多不同种类的fly a kite 放风筝such as 例如according to 根据 按照ask for help 请求帮助a symbol of 的象征puton 把放在上good luck 好运at a very high heat 在高温下on the sides of mountains 在山腰上all over the world 全世界traffic accidents 交通事故be from 来自turn into变成send out 放出in trouble 处于困境中rise into 上升 上涨paper cutting 剪纸during the Spring Fes

16、tival 在春节期间sky lanterns 孔明灯用法集萃1. 被动语态：be + done (过去分词)2. no matter +从句 “无论”3. find it +adj. +that 从句 “发现是怎样的”4. It seems that +从句 “好像”5. buy sb. sth. =buy sth for sb 给某人买某物6. avoid doing sth 避免做某事7. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 allow doing sth 允许做某事8. want to do sth 想做某事9. learn to do sth 学会 做某事10. t

17、ry to do sth 尽力做某事11. It takes sb时间 to do sth 做某事花费多长时候12. used to do sth 过去常常做某事 be used to doing 习惯做 be used to do / for doing 被用来做范文一：The Good Ways to Learn EnglishThere are many ways to learn English. Here is some of my advice. First of all, watching English movies is a good way to improve your

18、listening skills. It is also a good idea to join an English club because you can practice speaking English with your friends and never get bored. What s more? Dont forget to take notes in class and review them after school. It really helps you learn grammar. In a word, I hope my advice will help you

19、. 范文二：Cuihu Park is not far from here. It s easy to get there. Just go straight and turn right at the first corner. Then go past the hospital and turn left. You will find it on your right across from the restaurant. As you see, Cuihu Park is a good place to have fun. You can go swimming , have a pic

20、nic or hang out with friends there. I am sure you will enjoy yourself in Cuihu Park. 范文三： How Any has changedAndy has changed a lot in the last few years. In the past, he used to get up late and was often late for school. But now he gets up early and goes to school on time. In class, he used to slee

21、p. But now he pays attention to the teacher and takes lots of notes. In the evening, he used to watch TV instead of doing homework. But now he spends too much time studying for the tests. The biggest change is that he used to be shy.But now he tries to help the students with their trouble. As you se

22、e, he is popular now and has many friends. How he has changed! 范文四： My favorite festival in China There are many traditional festivals in China. But I like the Spring Festival best. Let me tell you something about it.It comes on the first day of Chinese New Year. Before the Spring Festival, people i

23、n China have the tradition of cleaning their house because it is a time for washing away bad luck. On that day, people get together and eat dumplings. Then they put on new clothes to visit their friends and relative and say “Happy New Year” to each other. It is also a good time for little kids becau

24、se they can get lots of lucky money from their parents or grandparents with the best wishes.As you see, the Spring Festival is the most interesting festival in China and it is my favorite one, too.范文五： My Hometown Do you know my hometown? It is a beautiful seaside city called Shantou. It lies in the

25、 southeast of China. The weather here is neither too hot nor too cold. Shantou is famous for beef balls. They are made of beef. The best beef balls are made by hand. People have to spend a long time processing them so that they can taste delicious. Shantou is also known for Kong Fu tea. The local people usually drink it after meals. It is a good way to relax and enjoy the happy moment with family. As you see, Shantou is a good place to have fun. Why not come and visit it in person?